- Idilesi: iRātslaukums 7, i-Centra rajons, iRīga, i-LV-1050, iLatvia;
- Ukuvula: 1999;
- Iwebhusayithi: melngalvjunams.lv;
- Ifowuni: +371 67 181 800.
INdlu ye-Blackheads yenye yezona ndawo ziphawulekayo eziseLatvia . Yinto yamandulo, eyakhiwe ngekhulu le-14 leminyaka. Isakhiwo siphezu kwidatrato esisitalathini - iHolo yeKhosi yaseKapa , kwaye ihlala ithatha ingqalelo kubakhenkethi abahambahambayo kwiziko leedolophu.
INdlu ye-Blackheads eRiga - iimbali
Ukuqala kokukhankanywa kweNdlu ye-Blackheads ibuyele kwixesha le-Order ye-Livonian (1334), eyaqhuba imisebenzi yamagosa kule mihlaba. Esi sakhiwo saba yindawo yokuhweba kwintlalo yabarhwebi abazibiza ngokuthi "iGugu Elikhulu". Apha baqhuba ukuthenga kwabo kwaye baqhuba ishishini lokuthengisa. Kule sakhiwo babelindele ukuhanjiswa kweempahla kwamanye amazwe, okwenzekayo xa abathengisi abahambahambayo ba tyelela isixeko. Babengabarhwebi belizwe langaphandle abagqibe ekubeni benze i-Blackheads inkampani e- Riga , eyayimela ukulingana ukuze kulungiswe urhwebo.
Kamva, bahlanganiswa ngabashishini abaye babona izibonelelo ekuthengiseni ixabiso jikelele, ngoko ke uMyalelo waqulunqwa. Abazalwana bakhetha njengomgcini we-Saint Mauritius, owayevela e-Ethiopia kwaye wayevela kwimvelaphi yabantu abamnyama, ngoko ke abahwebi babizwa ngokuba yi-Order of the Blackheads.
Imfazwe Yehlabathi Yesibili yabangela ukutshabalaliswa eRiga, kwaye iKapa yeHolo yaseKapa yachithwa ngokupheleleyo. Phakathi kwezakhiwo ezibhubhisayo kwakuyiNdlu yamaBlackheads. Akazange achukumiswe kuphela ngaphandle, abaphangi baphuma ngaphandle kwendawo yakhe yonke inzala yabazalwana. Emva koko, inxalenye yepropathi ebiwe yabuyiselwa, kodwa ezininzi izinto ezixabisekileyo azifumanekanga. Emva kokuphela kwemfazwe, isakhiwo asizange siqalwe ixesha elide.
Kuphela xa iLatvia yazimelela, kwagqitywa ekubeni iqale ukubuyiswa kwezinto zembali. Abakhi babefanele basebenze kwiiplani zangaphakathi zangaphambili, babezithombe ezintle kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ngowama-2000, iNdlu yamaBlackheads eRiga, ngokusekelwe kwimbali yesakhiwo, yakhiwe kwindawo enye kwaye ibuyiselwa kwimeko yayo yasekuqaleni.
Impawu zokwakha zakhiwo
INdlu yeNyuvesi yaseBlackheads ( iLatvia ) yanamhlanje iyalinganisa ubungakanani kunye nesakhiwo sembali, kwaye isiseko sakhiwo esitshabalalisiweyo sisebenza njengesiseko esitsha. Iimpawu zokubekwa kweendawo zilandelayo. Ephakathi kweso sakhiwo iholo, kwakukho igumbi eliphambili, eliye lalinamagumbi amaninzi. Kwizikwindawo eziphezulu kwakugcinwa iimpahla.
Isiqalo sesakhiwo sasixhaswa ngeminyaka, ukuhlobisa kwayo yokuqala kwenziwa ngekhulu le-17 kwi-Middle East yaseBaroque ekuqaleni. Emva koko, yaxhaswa kunye nokuhlobisa kwelitye, ubuciko bezandla kunye newashi elikhulu. Ngomnyaka we-1886 kwi-facade yayifakelwe izifanekiselo ezine ezine-Neptune, i-Mercury, Unity and Peace.
Ngexesha lokwakha kwisakhiwo esitsha, bazama ukuphinda bavuselele uhlobo oludala lwesakhiwo njengoko kunokwenzeka. Kuze kube yimhla, ungayithanda isakhiwo kungekhona nje ngaphandle, ngaphakathi kukho iHolo yeSewula kunye neHolo laseLübeck. Ngesinye ixesha, iHolo leHolophu yafumana iindwendwe ezivelele kuzo zonke iindawo, ngokwembali yolwazi, uPetros I noCatherine II bavakatye apha. Iholide yahlala yembali yayo yangaphakathi:
- kwiindawo zokubakho zikhona izikhwama ezinkulu ze-crystal;
- eludongeni kukho umqondiso weMyalelo weMnyama, ezinye iimpawu zobuzalwana kunye ne icon yeMphathi oyiNgcwele kaMauritius;
- kwiindonga zikhona iimpawu zeendwendwe ekhaya, ezi zinto ziyimisebenzi yabaculi abadumileyo be-17 neye-18.
Isakhiwo sineenombolo ezinkulu zeemiboniso, ezithengiweyo ngemali yoMyalelo, ezi zizinto zesilivere, ii-box boxes kunye nepeyinti. Ukwakhiwa kweNdlu ye-Blackheads kunokuthenjwa ngokufanelekileyo njengenye yezinto ezintle kakhulu zokwakha zaseLatvia.