- Idilesi: i- Herdera laukums 6, i-Centra rajons, iRīga, iLV-1050, iLatvia;
- Ukufumanisa: 1211;
- Iwebhusayithi: doms.lv;
- Ukubukela: iMyuziyam yeMbali yeRiga kunye nokuHlola;
- Ifowuni: +371 67 227 573.
Eyona ntliziyo yenkunzi yaseLatvia isakhiwo esinobukhulu esithatha imibono yabakhenkethi kunye neendwendwe zesixeko-iRiga Dome Cathedral. Yona itempile ephezulu yeCawa yamaVangeli yamaLuthere kunye neenkxalabo zenkcubeko yaseLatvia kunye nobungokomoya. Ubukhulu budibanisa kunye nesilinganiselo setempile. Ukuphakama kwayo, kunye nedome kunye ne-cock-cockcock-weathercock kwi-spire i-96 m, eyenza ibonakale kuyo yonke indawo kwisixeko saseRiga . IDome Cathedral, umfanekiso onokubonwa ngaphambi kohambo - eli likhadi elivakatyelayo kwisixeko esikhulu saseLatvia.
IDome Cathedral, eLatvia - imbali
Igama elithakazelisayo le-cathedral lavela kwiintetho ezimbini zesiLatini. Iyokuqala isicatshulwa seDeo Optimo Maximo (DOM). Ekuguquleleni, kubonakala ngathi "NguThixo Omkhulu Ophezulu." Okwesibini - Domus Dei - iNdlu kaThixo.
Imbali eyingqayizivele yeDome Cathedral inomdla. Yakhiwe ekuqaleni kweXIII inkulungwane kwaye imbali yayo ende yalungiswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo, yabuyiselwa kwaye yakhiwa kwakhona. Ngoko ke, i-architecture yayo iqulethe izinto zeGothic, iBaroque kunye nezitayela ze-Romanesque ezisezantsi.
Kwiminyaka eyi-XVI-XVII yeeNguqulelo, eyadlula iminyaka engama-130, iicawa ezininzi zazinokutshatyalaliswa nokuphanga, kuquka neDome Cathedral. I-Riga yayonakaliswe kakhulu kule nkquba, kuba kwintsimi yayo kukho inani elikhulu leetempileni, elalibe sele ziyikhumbuzo zezakhiwo ezivelele. Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwecawa kwaxhomekeke kwimimangaliso yokutshatyalaliswa kwezinto, ininzi intshabalalo inokupheliswa kuphela emva kweenkulungwane eziliqela.
Ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBini, intlangano ye-fascist "i-Anenerbe" yachitha imizamo eninzi yokufumana ubuncwane beeNkatha zeTrans. Ngokomxholo, ngokubulela kubemi ababezikhusele ii-knights, banika indawo yokuhlala kunye nesonka, i-Templars inika inxalenye yobuncwane babo obungabonakaliyo ekwakhiweni kweetempileni kunye neenqaba zaseRiga. Enye inxalenye enkulu yayifihliwe kwii-cellars zeDome Cathedral. Kodwa emva kokusinda kwezikhukhula ezininzi ezinkulu kwiDaugava kwi-XVIII leminyaka, izithambiso zangaphambili zetempile zihlala zikhukhula. Ngokubanzi, ngenxa yalo mlando, kungekhona kuphela iCome Cathedral ehluphekileyo. ILatvia yazibonela ngaloo mihla ingqungquthela yokufumana ubutyebi kummandla wonxweme.
IDome Cathedral, eRiga - inkcazo
I-Dome Cathedral ngaphakathi kweendonga zayo igcina imbali yokuphuhliswa kweRiga njengeziko lobuKristu lobuLatvia, urhwebo kunye nenkcubeko. Nanku yonke indawo kukho izinto zokuzihombisa kwisitayela samaBaroque, iingalo zemindeni e-Riga egujwayo, iifoto ezincinane zaseSaul Maurice - umgcini wabathengisi baseRiga. Icawa inesibingelelo sokuqala se-XIX, i-window efakekayo yefasitela efakwe kwiifestile zeglasi, ilungu eliyingqayizivele elinika iikonkethi, iimbali zembali kunye nezobugcisa, kunye nesihlalo esikhulu semithi se-XVII inkulungwane.
Igumbi le-khedareli liqukethe igalari egcotyiweyo, eyimiboniso yemiboniso yembali emoyeni. Iqulethe izinto zesango lomuzi endala, iqoqo leentsimbi ezidlulileyo, iidonni zamandulo kunye neengqungquthela, amatye angaphambili, izithixo zamatye kunye nokunye okuninzi. Apha unokufumana i-cockerel yokuqala eyayihlobisa iDome Cathedral de de 1985.
Kwinqanaba eliphakathi kweRiga , apho iDome Cathedral ikhona khona, yiMyuziyam yeMbali yeRiga kunye neNkcazelo, eyenza i-architectural assembly of temple. Ukunene kwesango eliphambili sisikhumbuzo kuJohn Gottfried. Le nfilosofi kunye nomlando-mlando wekhulu le-18 bafundisa imathematika, isayensi, isiFrentshi, imbali kunye ne-stylistics esikolweni. Uyakwazi ukubona ezi zinto ezizodwa zokwakha xa ufunda igalari yezithombe: Riga, iDome Cathedral, ifoto.
Indlela yokufikelela kwiDome Cathedral?
I-Domsky Cathedral itholakala kwiDome Square, ephakathi kwendawo yakudala . Indawo yayo yintlupheko yezitalato eziliqela: uZirgu, Jekaba, Pils noShinkunyu. Ukuze ufike apha, kufuneka ugcine indlela esuka kwisikhululo sesitimela, uhambo lokuhamba luthatha malunga nemizuzu eyi-15.