Inkcubeko yaseMzantsi Korea

Icandelo leenkcubeko zelizwe liyintloko ejulile yokufunda, ngakumbi ngaphambi kokuhamba. Abantu ngabanye banemasiko kunye namasiko abo, izibango zabo kunye neenkolelo zabo. Enye kunye nomoya ofanayo kumazwe ahlukeneyo kunokutolika ngendlela ehluke ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ukuba umntu unokunyamezela iimeko ezixubileyo, akukho mntu uya kukunyamezela ukuhlambalaza kwiindwendwe. Ukuba uceba iholide eMzantsi Korea , ixesha lokuba uqhelane nenkcubeko yalo.

Iziqalo zokusungula zenkcubeko yaseMzantsi Korea

Icandelo leenkcubeko zelizwe liyintloko ejulile yokufunda, ngakumbi ngaphambi kokuhamba. Abantu ngabanye banemasiko kunye namasiko abo, izibango zabo kunye neenkolelo zabo. Enye kunye nomoya ofanayo kumazwe ahlukeneyo kunokutolika ngendlela ehluke ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ukuba umntu unokunyamezela iimeko ezixubileyo, akukho mntu uya kukunyamezela ukuhlambalaza kwiindwendwe. Ukuba uceba iholide eMzantsi Korea , ixesha lokuba uqhelane nenkcubeko yalo.

Iziqalo zokusungula zenkcubeko yaseMzantsi Korea

Ngowe-1948, kwakukho ukwahlula kwelinye ilizwe elikhulu laseKorea ukuya kwi-DPRK kunye neRiphabhulikhi yaseKorea. Emva koko, inkcubeko yelizwe ngalinye yaqala ukuphucula ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kodwa imvelaphi kunye neengcambu zodwa. Ngokukodwa, ukuziphatha koluntu kusekelwe kwimigaqo yeConfucianism, eyenziwe eChina, ngo-500 BC.

AmaKorea avela kwiminyaka emncinci enza ukuba abantwana babo bathande kwaye bahloniphe abazali babo, intsapho kunye nabo banegunya. Ukubaluleka okukhulu kunikezelwa kwiingcamango ezifana nobulungisa, ukunyaniseka, ubuntu, uxolo kunye nemfundo. Kwiinkcubeko zanamuhla zaseMzantsi Korea ngale ndlela, zavelisa imodeli yokuziphatha, ebizwa ngokuba yiMithetho yoBudlelwane boButhathu. Ngokukodwa, linika iinkqubo ezithile zokunxibelelana phakathi koyise kunye nendodana, indoda kunye nomfazi, izizukulwana ezindala kunye nabancinci, umlawuli kunye nezifundo, phakathi kwabahlobo.

Abavakhenkethi abaza kuphumla kweli lizwe bahlala bephuma kulo mzekelo wokuziphatha. Ngoko ke, ngamanye amaxesha kubonakala ngathi amaKorea ahlambalazi kwaye awazi. Kodwa enyanisweni, de kube ungena kwenye yeentlobo zobudlelwane, ungaboni nje.

Kungenxa yeMithetho yoBudlelwane boButhathu-uManyano amaKorea athile acele imibuzo emininzi kunye neyodwa. Kodwa ukuba umhlali wendawo unomdla kwiimeko zakho zomtshato okanye iminyaka yobudala, musa ukukhawuleza ukuba uphendule kakubi - uzama nje ukujonga ukuba yimiphi imithetho ekufuneka ixoxe ngayo nawe.

Imbonakalo eyahlukileyo yenkcubeko yaseMzantsi Korea

Ukuqonda imigaqo ebalulekileyo yokwakha ubudlelwane phakathi kwamaKorea, kuya kuba lunomdla ukuqwalasela ngakumbi imbonakalo ethile yeendlela zabo zokuziphatha. Ngokukodwa, ngaba:

1. Hlonipha abadala. EKorea, yamkelwa ukuba abantu abatsha kunye nalabo abasesikhundleni esiphantsi bayafuneka ukuba balandele iminqweno kunye nezikhokelo zabadala ngaphandle kwesichaso.
2. Isimo somtshato. AmaKorea acinga ukuba umtshato ube ngumcimbi obaluleke kakhulu ebomini. Ukwahlukana, ngokuchaseneyo, ityhilwa njengehlazo elikhulu kunye nelokuhlaziywa.
3. Amagama. Phakathi kwabemi be-CIS amazwe, ukuqheleka kuqhelekile xa umfazi ethatha igama lomyeni. E-South Korea, bahambisana nezinye izithethe - iqabane ligcina ifani, kodwa abantwana babo abaqhelekileyo bazuze ilifa legama lentsapho.
4. Iingxabano zoluntu. Ububi kunye nokucaphukiswa kwabasetyhini bendawo yonke. Ngokukodwa ukuxubha le mxube ifumaneka xa umfazi onjalo ekhulile. EMzantsi Korea, ngokuqhelekileyo kukho iintlobo zeenkhulukazi abangabonakalisa ukunganeliseki nje ngomlomo, kodwa nangokwenyama. Nangona kunjalo, kukhange kusebenze kule nto, nokuba uyashukunyiswa. Kukulungele ukuphelisa ngaphandle.
5. Ukuxhaphaza. Ukulingana omnye komnye kwisimo, abantu, okanye abo basebudlelwaneni obunobungane, basebenzise uhlobo oluqhelekileyo lokuxhaphaza. Kodwa ukuba omnye wabo ungaphantsi kwinqanaba okanye encinci, kufuneka agubungele isandla eseluliweyo ngezandla zombini. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukubingelela kuzaliswa ngesaphetha. Umdala kunye nokuphakamisa isimo somntu, unzulu waguqa.
6. Umphathi uhlala ulungile kwaye akanakuphikiswa. Okumangalisa kukuba, umgaqo onjalo ufikelela kuwo onke amanqanaba obomi. Nangona isiphakamiso sokusela asikwazi ukuphikiswa. Ngoko ke, ukuba umnxila oyintloko - kulula ukutshintsha imisebenzi kunokunikezela.

Amasiko aseMzantsi Korea

Inkcubeko kunye nezithethe zaseMzantsi Korea zihlangene ngokukhawuleza, kuba into enye ilandelwa kwenye. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuhamba kwexesha kunye nokuhamba kwamanyathelo amanqaku asixhenxe omhlaba wehlabathi, naluphi na uluntu oluvulekile luya kutshintshwa ezithile. Kodwa kukho iinkolelo ezibalulekileyo ezihlonishwayo ngamaxesha onke. Ngokumalunga noMzantsi Korea, ezo zithethe, amasiko kunye neeholide ziyaziwa ngokukhethekileyo:

1. Ukholo, okanye umkhosi wokukhunjulwa kookhokho. Ngokutsho kweenkolelo zamaKorea, emva kokufa, umphefumlo womntu uya kwelinye ilizwe emva kokutshintsha kwezizukulwana ezine. Kwaye lonke eli lixesha ilungu elipheleleyo lentsapho, leyo, ngokwemigqa, iyakhathalela kwaye ikhusele intsapho yonke kwiintlungu.
2. Hanbok, okanye iimpahla zendabuko. Kungenxa yoko amaKorea anxiba iintsuku ezinjalo njengeNyaka entsha yoLunar, Usuku lokuvuna, okanye umtshato womtshato.
3. Umtshato waseKorea. Ngokuphathelele umtshato, amaKorea ngobuchule adala imodeli edibanisa iimeko zanamhlanje kunye nemveli yenkcubeko. Umtshato waseKorea uhlukaniswe ngamacandelo amabini: kuqala umendo waseYurophu waseYurophu, isambatho esimhlophe, isambatho kunye ne-tuxedo yomyeni, kwaye emva koko abatshabhinqileyo banxibe kwiingubo zendabuko baze baye kwigumbi elikhethekileyo lokutya kunye nabazali babo.
4. USollal, okanye uNyaka omtsha weLunar. Eli holide libhiyozelwa ngosuku lokuqala lwekhalenda yenyanga. Kuqhelekileyo ukudibana nosapho, ukukhumbula ookhokho, ukulungiselela izitya ezikhethekileyo nokugqoka i-hanbok.
5. Chusok, okanye uMhla wokuvunwa. Ngosuku lweshumi elinesihlanu lwenyanga yesibhozo kwikhalenda yempuma, amaKorea anikezela ukukhunjulwa kookhokho kunye nokubonga koothixo ngokutya.

Khenketho kwinqanaba

Ukuze ungangeni kumngcipheko xa uxoxisana neKorea, okanye ungabandakanyi ulaka lwabameli be-oda, umhenketho waseMzantsi Korea kufuneka akhumbule imithetho embalwa:

1. Jonga imiqondiso. Ukufownela umntu onentendelezo okanye ukukhwaza ngomunwe kuthathwa njengento egxekayo.
2. Xa ungena kwindlu yaseKorea kufuneka ususe izicathulo zakho, kodwa ukuhamba emanzini ngaphandle kweesokisi kuyindlela engalunganga.
3. Iintetho zomphakathi zengqondo phakathi kwesibini, ziyabanga okanye zidibanisa, zibhekwa njengento engalunganga kuluntu lwaseKorea, kodwa ukubonakaliswa kobudlelwano bobuhlobo buyamkeleka ngokupheleleyo.
4. Ukutshaya kwiindawo zoluntu kuvinjelwe ngokungqongqo, kwaye amapolisa aqaphelisisa ukuphunyezwa kwalo mgaqo.
5. Musa ukuphosa iintonga ngokutya uze uzishiye ngqo kwisitya, ngokukodwa kwiphathi - umsikazi ungathatha ukuhlambalaza.