Iprogesterone yi-hormone, ebonakalayo emzimbeni wesibhakabhaka iveliswa ngumzimba ophuzi kwisigaba sesibini somjikelezo wesini. Ingxaki ngokuphuhliswa kweprogesterone, okanye kunoko, inani elingekhoyo, yimbangela yeenkqubo ezininzi zentlupheko, ngokukodwa, umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini, ukungabikho komntwana, isisongelo sokukhupha isisu nokuzalwa kwangaphambi kokuzalwa.
Impembelelo ye-pharmacological ye-progesterone yokufakelwa kunye neembonakaliso zokusetyenziswa kwayo ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezisisiseko. Ngaloo ndlela, amandla okwenza ihommone ukulungiselela i-uterine mucosa yokutholwa kweqanda elichumayo, ngamanye amazwi, ukuguqula i-endometrium ukusuka kwisigaba esiphulukileyo ukuya kwi-secretary, kwanokunciphisa umsebenzi wokuzibhokoxa kunye nomnqophiso wee-fibrey muscle. Ngaloo ndlela, i-progesterone ilungiselela umzimba wesibhakabhaka ukuqala nokuphuhliswa kokukhulelwa.
Iprogesterone igalelo ekuhlanganyeleni i-deposit deposits kunye ne-glucose, ivimba umsebenzi we-pituitary gland ukuvelisa ama-hormone, ekhokelela ama-ovari "kwindawo yokulala" xa ukhulelwe.
Ukongezelela, imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa kweprogesterone ibonisa ukuba le nkunkuma isetyenziswa ngempumelelo ekubuyiseni umjikelezo wesini.
Iprogesterone ngokulibaziseka kwimihla - imfundiso
Esinye sezibonakaliso ezibonakalisa ukungabikho kwemvelo yeprogesterone yintlupheko yomjikelezo wesini. Kule meko, iProgesterone imiselwe ukulungisa ukungalingani kwe - hormonal .
Iprogesterone yonyango lokuqala lwe-amenorrhea. Esi sifo sidibene nokulibaziseka kwimihla, kwaye kaninzi, ngokungafi. Ukuba eso sifo siphumelele kwimvelaphi yezitho zangasese ezingaphantsi, i-Progesterone ilawulwa nge-intramuscularly kwi-5 mg kwiintsuku ezi-6-8 zokugqibela zomjikelezo owenziwe ngokufanelekileyo. Njengomthetho, isilwanyana simiselwe kunye kunye ne-estrogens.
Ngokwemiyalelo yokusetyenziswa kweProgesterone ayinqunyelwe kuphela ixesha lokulibaziseka, kodwa nokuba isigulane sikhala ngesisu (i-algodismenorrhea). Le meko iyakhathazwa ngokulawulwa kwezilwanyana ngesiqhelo se-5-10 mg ngeveki ngaphambi kokuqala kwayo.
Ngokungasebenzi kwemisebenzi ye-ovari kunye nokuphuma kwintsholongwane kunye nokungabikho kwengqondo okuvela kulo mvelaphi, iProgesterone iqeshwe ukubuyisela isigaba sesibini sesiganeko sokuya esikhathini kwaye ukhusele ukugqithisa ngokweqile kwe-endometrium. Oko ke, kuncedisa ekuqaleni nasekugcinweni kokukhulelwa kwaye kuvimbela ukuvela kwegazi elingasebenzi.
Iprogesterone ngexesha lokukhulelwa - umyalelo
Ngobunzima bokusekwa komzimba ophuzi kunye nosongelo lokupheliswa kokukhulelwa Iprogesterone inqunywe ngokungenakwenzeka. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo akuyeki ukude impawu ziphele ngokupheleleyo xa kwenzeka isisongelo esisisiseko sokukhulelwa kwesisu nokufika kwinyanga yesine ngokuphazamiseka okuqhelekileyo. Iprogesterone ekukhulelweni idlalwa ngokukodwa ngendlela yekhandlela okanye i-gel, elawulwa ngokusemthethweni ngokwemiyalelo kunye nemithi kadokotela.
Iifomine zeProgesterone
Iprogesterone yinto eyaziwayo. Ngoko ke, ukulungiswa kokusetyenziswa
- Amakhandlela (amaninzi atyunjiweyo kubafazi abakhulelweyo);
- isisombululo seoli kwi-injection yeengcamango ezahlukeneyo (ukwenzela unyango lweenkqubo ezinzulu zezilwanyana);
- Iigel (ezisetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukulahleka kweprogesterone, kwakhona ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nokunyangwa kokungazinzi);
- I-progesterone (ngokwemiyalelo yokusetyenziswa, kuyacetyiswa kubafazi besithuba se-climacterium).