- Idilesi: I- Gauja National Park, iTuraidas iela 10, iSigulda, Siguldas pilsēta, iLV-2150, eLatvia;
- Eyakhelwe: ngo-1214;
- Iwebhusayithi: turaida-muzejs.lv;
- Ifowuni: +371 67 971 402;
- Iiyure zokusebenza: yonke imihla ukususela ngo-09: 00 ukuya ku-20: 00.
I-Museum ye-Turaida-Reserve eSigulda ihanjelwa ngonyaka ngamawaka angamawaka amabini abavakhenkethi abavela kwihlabathi lonke. Inqabileyo enkulu yenkqantosi yi-Medieval Castle yaseTuraida. Iindonga ezibomvu zezitena zibonakaliswa ngokucacileyo kwimvelaphi yeentaba eziluhlaza, kwaye musa ukulibala malunga nembali enkulu yale mihlaba emangalisayo.
Inqaba yaseTuraida eSigulda iphantse i- Riga . "Usemncinci" kunenkunzi kuphela iminyaka eyi-13 kuphela. Imbali yeenkulungwane zamandulo yale nqaba yasendulo kunye neendawo eziqhelekileyo apho zikhoyo zikhangela abakhenkethi behlabathi lonke. Inqabeni ikhona kwintsimi yendawo yokugcina indawo kunye neendawo ezingama-43.63 iihektare, apho kukho ezinye iindidi ezinkulu: indlu yendlu yakudala , icawa yaseTuraida , i- Dain kunye neJardin of Songs .
Imbali yeTuraida Castle
Njengamaqonga amaninzi aseLatvia , iTuraida Castle yabonakala kuphela ngenxa yembonakalo yee-bhishophu zaseRiga ephakathi - zazikuthanda kakhulu ukuhamba ngezinto zabo, ukwakha indawo yokuhlala entsha. Inqaba yombhishophu elandelayo yayibizwa ngokuba yiFriedland (ukusuka kwisiJamani - "umhlaba onokuthula"), kodwa eli gama alizange lihlale ixesha elide. Kuye kwagqitywa ukuba ibize igama elifanayo neLib yeenqaba zokhuni kunye neendawo ezisekuhlaleni zaseTuraida, ezazikho ngaphambili kule ndawo.
Kwiminyaka emininzi kwimiqolo, isakhiwo sandisiwe, inkqubo yaso yokuzikhusela yayiphuculwe. Ngxeshanye kunye noqhagamshelwano, ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zasefama kunye nezakhiwo zezindlu kwintendelezo. Ngenkulungwane ye-18, ukudala indawo efanelekileyo yokuzikhusela isigqityiwe. Umzantsi kunye nenyakatho zikhuselekile ngokukhuselekileyo ngeerurbs, iinqaba zokukhusela eziyisixhenxe zakhiwe, udonga oluphakamileyo lwamatye lwakhiwe malunga nomjikelezo. Kodwa iTuraida Inkqantosi yayilinde isithuba esibuhlungu. Ngomnyaka ka-1776, umlilo, obangelwa ukungakhathali, wabhubhisa onke amaphupha okukhuseleka kwempi. Akukho mandla, akukho mnqweno wokuqala kwakhona kwakhona. Kule ndawo kwakukho kuphela amanxiwa awonakele ahlala apha malunga neenkulungwane ezimbini.
Ngomnyaka ka-1953, umsebenzi wokwakha kabusha waqala ukuhlaziywa kweNqaba yeTuraida, eqhubekayo nanamhlanje.
Yintoni ongayibona kwiNqaba yeTuraida?
Kulo lonke ulwakhiwo kukho indawo ezi-4 zezokhenketho:
- inqaba enkulu ;
- umzimba onjenge-tower ;
- inqaba enkulu yeenqwelomoya ;
- kwintshona .
UBergfried - inqaba enkulu, eyaqala ukwakhiwa kweqonga. Yayisetyenziswe njengendonga yokulinda, kunye nesiphephelo ngexesha lokungqingwa kwinqaba. Ukuphakama kwinqaba i-38 m, ine-5 phantsi kwayo yonke.
Abakhenkethi banokunyuka baye phezulu ukuze babone i-panorama enhle yeendawo ezihle kakhulu. Kuphantsi komgangatho kukho ukubonakaliswa okunikezelwe kwingxelo yentaba enkulu.
Isakhiwo esisezantsi sesakhiwo esisezantsi sakhiwe njengesakhiwo esikhuselayo esakhusela i-castle evela ngasentla. Kukho nesakhiwo esincinci kunye nesilaya. Esi sakhiwo esisezantsi sinezibonakaliso ezintathu:
- malunga neenkohliso kwiNqaba yeTuraida (ii-ovens ezikhethekileyo, ezazisetyenziselwa ukutshisa indawo yangaphakathi);
- kwimbali yokwakhiwa nokubuyiselwa kwesakhiwo esisezantsi esakhiwo esisezantsi ;
- malunga neendawo zokusebenza zebhishopu .
Inqaba enkulu yeenqwelomoya yayakhiwe ngekhulu le-15 ukukhusela kwiibhola ze-cannon kunye nokuhlaselwa kwebhamu. Njengoko kwinqaba ephezulu, kukho ezintlanu zepansi:
- kumgangatho wezantsi kukho umboniso ozinikezelwe kulindidi (umzobo woogqirha bonke uphinde wenziwe kwakhona - izidalwa zamadumquki zixhobisa izixhobo kunye nokudlala idayisi, kunye nemiboniso emininzi evezwayo);
- kumgangatho wesibini - umboniso wezixhobo zamandulo, ezazisetyenziselwa ukukhusela abemi beqaba;
- kwisiteji sesithathu kukho iholo ye-tower enkulu yesigxina (izinto eziqokelelwe malunga nokwakhiwa kwayo, iinqununu zezakhiwo zakudala ziqokelelwa);
- kwisitezi sesine kukho ukuhleka kwezinto zonke eziqingqiweyo ze-Vidzeme castles;
- kumgangatho wesihlanu kukho ukuboniswa kwexesha le-XVIII-XIX yeenkulungwane;
- kwisigxina sejele langaphakathi kunye neentonga zezilindi kunye nabakhonkxiweyo, kunye nezinto zokuhlala entolongweni, yaveliswa kwakhona.
Isakhiwo saseNtshona sakhiwo sinezitezi ezintathu ezinezakhiwo eziphantsi kweXV. Kwinqanaba ngalinye lixhobile iholo zokubonisa, ezigcina izinto ezininzi ezifunyenwe ngabavubukuli kule ndawo. Imbali yokwakhiwa kweNqabeni yaseTuraida ukusuka kwi-13 ukuya kweyesi-17 inkulungwane ingalandelwa ngokuboniswa.
Shedyuli
Ukususela ngoNovemba ukuya kuMatshi, i-castle ivulekele kwiindwendwe ukusuka ngo-10: 00 ukuya ku-17: 00. Ngo-Ephreli, xa sele sele ivele imnyama kungekudala, iindwendwe zihamba ngeenxa zonke ukuya kwi-19: 00.
Ngexesha lehlobo, ukususela ngoMeyi ukuya kuSeptemba, unokufikelela kwingingqi yeTuraida isakhiwo ukususela ngo-09: 00, kodwa ngeli xesha kuphela yinqaba ephakamileyo, indawo yokugcina iimyuziyam kunye nesakhiwo esinjengenqanawa esisezantsi siya kuvulwa. Ukusuka ngo-10: 00 iindwendwe ziyafumaneka zonke iindawo ezivulekileyo kude kube ngu-20: 00.
Ngo-Oktobha, ixesha lokutyelela liyancitshiswa ngeyure eli-1 - ukususela ngo-09: 00 ukuya ku-19: 00.
Uluhlu lwexabiso
Iindleko zamatyiti amkelwe ziyahluka, kuxhomekeke kwixesha.
Amaxabiso ehlobo (ngoMeyi-Oktobha):
- ukungena kwabantu abadala - € 5;
- kubafundi - € 3;
- abafumana umhlala-phantsi - € 4,3;
- abantwana besikolo i-€ 1.5;
- ngenxa ye-invalids ye-III iqela - € 0.7.
Amaxabiso ebusika (ngoNovemba-Aprili):
- ukungena kwabantu abadala - € 3;
- kubafundi - € 1,5;
- kubantu abanempesheni - i-€ 2,15;
- kubafundi besikolo - € 0.7;
- ngenxa ye-invalids ye-III iqela - € 0,3.
Unokuthenga ithikithi yentsapho yeentlobo ezimbini:
- Abantu abadala abadala + abantwana (2 okanye ngaphezulu) abaneminyaka engama-7 kuya kwe-18 ubudala - i-€ 10.7 ehlobo, i-€ 6.4 ebusika;
- 1 abadala + abantwana (2 nangaphezulu) abaneminyaka engama-7 kuya kwe-18 ubudala-€ 6.4 ehlobo, i-€ 3.7 ebusika.
Ukungena kwamahhala kwabantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-7 ubudala, abakhubazekileyo I-II kunye neqela eli-II, abantwana abangenamantwa, intatheli, kunye nezikhokelo zamaqela amakhulu (ukususela kubantu abangama-20).
Ukutyelela kwinqaba yaseTuraida (iiyure eziyi-1.5) iindleko ze-€ 21.34 (ngesiLatvia) kunye ne-35.57 € (ngesiNgesi / isiRashiya / isiJamani).
Iindleko ze-half-hour excitsion: i-€ 7,11 (ngesiLatvia) kunye ne-€ 14,23 (ngesiNgesi / isiRashiya / isiJamani).
Kufuphi nomnyango wendawo ekhuselekile kukho ukupaka. Ukupaka kweemoto uza kuhlawula i-€ 1,5, i-minibus-€ 3, isithuthuthu-€ 1.
Ukubonakala okungakumbi
Ngehlobo lehlobo, iindwendwe ze-castle ziyamenywa ukuba zithathe inxaxheba kwiiprogram ezonwabisayo, apho zingenakufunda kuphela into enomdla kwiimbali zesikhumbuzo samandulo senkcubeko kunye nezokwakha, kodwa zihamba ngexesha. Inkqubo "Yintoni iTuraida Castle eyenziwe eLatvia?"
Iindleko ngu-35,57 €.
Ukongeza kwindwendwe yendabuko yenkqantosi, oku kubandakanya iklasi yeklasi yokuveliswa kwezitena zangaphakathi eziphakathi, apho iindonga zeTuraida zakhiwa khona. Ngoxa uncedwa ngumbumba okhethekileyo, unokwakha izitena ngokwawo ngobumba obunotshani, ushiye impawu, uze uzime.
Inkqubo "Ukutyelela iTuraida Vogt".
Iindleko yi-€ 66.87 kubantu abadala, i-€ 35.57 yabantwana.
Unokuziva ngathi ungumhlali wangempela wendonga yasendulo, uhamba kunye naye kwinqayi yokudla. Ukuhambelana nabakhenkethi iTuraida Vogt. Uya kukuqhelanisa namasiko kunye nemikhuba eyabonwa apha kwiinkulungwane ezininzi ezedlulileyo, kukuxelela ngemimandla eyahlula abemi beqonga, indlela abayilungiselela ngayo indlela yokuphila, kwaye banceda ukubhalwa kwiphepha eliphakathi kwithebhulethi ye-wax nokuyiqinisekisa ngesitywina esingavamile. Umbuzo "Ibali leMillennium".
Iindleko yi-€ 29.88.
Abafaki bezolonwabo abakhutheleyo banethuba lokudlula umdla wokuthakazelisa - ukufumana kwimaphu ethile izinto kunye nezinto ezisemgangathweni weTuraida Castle kunye neendawo ezigcinwe kuyo. Ngethuba lo mdlalo, abathathi-nxaxheba baya kufunda amaqiniso amaninzi kunye neengcamango ezinxulumene nale ndawo, kwaye ekugqibeleni baya kufumana isipho esimangalisa.
* Ishedyuli kunye namanani asebenzayo ngoMatshi 2017.
Ndingafika njani?
Ngaphambi kwenqaba yaseTuraida ephakathi kweSigulda, kuthatha imizuzu emi-5 kuphela. Umgama ukusuka eRiga u-54 km. Idilesi echanekileyo: LV-2150, Sigulda, st. Turaidas 10.
I-Sigulda inokufikela ngesitimela okanye ngebhasi esuka eKesis , eValmiera , eRiga naseValga . Ukusuka kwisikhululo sebhasi saseSigulda kukho amabhasi eTuraida. Ixabiso le-€ 0.5.
Ukuba uhamba ngemoto, kufuneka ufike eSigulda kwindlela ephezulu ye-A2 (E77), uze uvule kwi-P8 endleleni eya kukuthatha eTuraida. Unokuhamba kunye nomgwaqo we-A3 (E-264). Emva kokufikelela kwiRagany, kuyakufuneka ukuba ucime kwi-P7 umgwaqo omkhulu ukuya eTuraida.