Ngokukhawuleza ukuba ungabizi i-cacti - kunye ne-hedgehogs eziluhlaza, kunye nabahlobo abathandekayo, kunye neentyatyambo zentlango. Zihlobisa ngokweenkcitho ezingapheliyo ze-sandy, kunye neefestile zedolophu. Yaye bobabini bajonge apho. Kodwa kuya kuvela, abantu abaphuma entlango bafumana iingxaki zabo ngendlela yeepasisiti kunye nezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Yiyo malunga nezifo kunye neentsholongwane ze-cacti, kwakunye nenkatho yabo, kwaye siya kuthetha namhlanje.
Izifo zeCacti, ukuhlengahlengiswa kunye unyango
Ngoko, i-cacti, njengezinye izinto eziphilileyo, nazo zigula, nangona zizinzileyo kunye nokuthobeka. Kwaye nangona kukho izifo ezininzi ze-cactus, zonke ziyahlukana ngamaqela alandelayo.
- Izifo zefungal zeCacti. Ezi zibandakanya ukungena kwexesha elide kunye nokubola okuhlukahlukeneyo. Okufunekayo ukuba kwenzeke ukuba kubonakale ukuba kuthathwa ingqalelo ngendlela engafanelekanga yecactus , oko kukuthi, amanzi asemhlabeni. Kwaye, ke, ukuba khona kwama-spores fungal emhlabeni. Unyango kulolu hlobo lulandelayo. Zonke iindawo ezibolile, ingcambu, zisuswe. Isityalo siphathwa ngama-antitifungal agents ezifana ne-phytosporin, kunye nokusika xa kwenzeka umonakalo ngokubola oomileyo - kunye ne-amalahle okanye i-powder sulfur. Umhlaba ebhodweni uphathwe ngokutsha kunye nebhodi elitsha, ngaphambili lugcinwe kunyango olushushu kunye nomhlaba ngokwawo, ngoko i- cactus ifanele ishintshwe . Kwezinye iimeko, umzekelo, xa uxhatshazwa yi-stalk rot, isityalo esibulalayo kunye nomhlaba phantsi kwayo sisuswe nje, ukuze singabhubhisi abantu abasondeleyo. Kutshalwa isityalo esitsha esicinyiweyo ukuba singakhutshwa ngama-3 angaphezulu kwamaxesha ngamaxesha ngamaxesha onke.
- Iintsholongwane ze-Virus-bacterial of cacti. Eli qela lezifo likhulu kakhulu, kodwa uphawu lwayo oluphambili, olubonakaliswe kuzo zonke iimeko ngaphandle kokungafani, luguqulwa kumbala wobunzima obuhlaza besityalo. Iifolo zivele zitshintshile, ziphele kwaye zifumane ukubonakala okungabonakaliyo, okubonakalayo. Indlela yokuphatha i-cacti kule meko? Kulula kakhulu, ukudala izimo zangaphandle ezilungileyo kunye nokunika iingubo eziphezulu zokugqoka. Izilwanyana ziya kuzuza amandla kwaye ziza kuhlangabezana nexinzelelo.
- Izilwanyana zeCacti. Ngokumangalisayo, kodwa izinambuzane ze-cacti zangaphakathi zizo zonke i-mealy kunye ne-rootworms, i-nematodes, i-scutellum kunye ne-spider mites. Kwaye iindlela zokulwa nazo apha zifana neemeko kunye nezinye izityalo zangaphakathi.
I-mealybugs, i-scabbards kunye neekhaksi, ukuba azininzi zazo, ziqokelelwa ngebhasi ebisiweyo kwisisombululo se-pesticide. Kwaye umhlaba kunye nesityalo sonke siphathwe ngomxube wamanzi asofu kunye nenambuzane. Ngenani elikhulu la ma-parasites, umhlaba uhlanganiswe ne-polyethylene, kwaye isityalo sihlanjwe ngaphantsi komlambo wamanzi, kwaye senziwa ngendlela echazwe ngasentla.
Xa i-rootbugs okanye i-nematodes ifunyenwe, i-cactus ikhululiwe kwi-coma yomhlaba, izimpande ezichaphazelekayo zisuswe kwaye ziphathwe ngesisombululo samanzi esephaphu kunye ne-pesticide. Umhlaba uphonswa ngaphandle, kwaye ibhokhwe ixutywe ngamanzi abilayo, okanye i-insecticide. Umhlaba omtsha weprophylaxis utyhelwa kwi-ovini imizuzu eyi-15-20 kwiqondo lokushisa lika-120-150 ° C. Ukuhluthwa okutsha kweso sityalo esiphathwayo kwenziwa ngaphandle kweveki ezimbini emva kokunyanga.
Zizo zonke iingongoma eziphambili zendlela yokuphatha i-cacti. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kungcono ukuba ungavumeli izifo ukuba zithathe iifama zakho, ngoko akukho mfuneko yokuyiphatha.