Izigulana zamagqirha - igrafu

Ukuba umama wengane yakho wayephantsi kolawulo lomnini omhle, ngoko wafumana izigonyana ezifike ngexesha. Ngaphakathi kwe-placenta, iintsholongwane zithunyelwa kwintombi yakhe kwaye malunga neenyanga ezimbini iintsana ziya kukhuselwa ngokupheleleyo kwiintsholongwane. Ayikho iplani ngeli xesha aliyikuyikwesaba. Kodwa eli lidlula ngokukhawuleza kwaye awukwazi ukuphosa umzuzu xa kufuneka unakekele umzimba wokufumana umzimba wakho kwisilwanyana sakho.

Yisiphi isitofu sokuqala esinikwe kwi-puppy?

Ixesha lokugoma intshontsho, liza sele lihamba ngenyanga kunye nesiqingatha. Olunye ukhuselo lomama lukhona kulo, kwaye siqala ukudala imithi yethu yokuzifumana. Kuze kube ngoko, kunqweneleka ukuphatha intsimbi encinci ngokucophelela, ungayinciphisi kumhlaba omanzi nangona xa kushushu kwaye kumile ngaphandle. I-crumb inokubamba kalula ubanda, kwaye ayikhuthazwa ukuba ifake isitofu kwisilwanyana esilulayo.

Ishedyuli yokugonya isampula yamantombazana:

1. Iinyanga eziyi-1.5 zobomi - senza iprophylaxis malunga ne-adenovirus (olu hlaselo luyakwazi ukubetha omncinane nakwiiveki ezi-4), ukungena kwesibetho, isibetho kunye nesifo se-hepatitis.
2. Ngokukhawuleza emva kweveki ezimbini senza i-booster vaccination (yesibini ugonyo lwe-puppy).
3. Emva kweenyanga ezili-6-7, ngokukhethekileyo emva kokutshintsha kwamazinyo, isitofu sesithathu senziwa. Qinisekisa ukuba ubambe ngeli xesha ijojo yezilwanyana ezichasene neerbi.
4. Phantse unyaka omnye nesigxina kamva izitofu zenziwa.
5. Kwixesha elizayo siyaqhubeka nokugoma isilwanyana sakho, sigcine ixesha elilodwa.

Kule ngxaki ebalulekileyo, kubalulekile ukugcina umgaqo owodwa - iiveki ezimbini ngaphambi kokuba ugonywe, uphathe inja yakho kunye nokulungiselela kusuka ku-helminths. Ezi zinambuzane ziyakwazi ukudluliselwa emzimbeni webhola kumama wabo. Ziyanciphisa kakhulu umkhuhlane wezilwanyana, kwaye sifuna isigulane esipheleleyo sempilweni ngexesha lokugonywa. Ngoko ke, ukuthintela kubaluleke kakhulu apha ukukhusela impembelelo.

Ziziphi izigulana iintshukumo ezifunekayo?

1. Vumela inqabileyo, kodwa isifo esibi kakhulu-le nto i- rabies . Akuvelisi ukufa kwe-100% kuphela, kodwa kulula ukudluliselwa kubantu. Ngenxa yokungabikho kolwaphulo lwe-rabies, indlela efanelekileyo yokulwa nayo kukugonywa.
2. I-Parvovirus yokungena. I-Puppy inokubamba isifo kwizilwanyana ezinesifo kunye nezinambuzane. Uhudo kunye nokuhlanza kubangela ukungcoliswa kwamanzi, okusoloko kuphelela kwisiphumo esibulalayo.
3. Esinye isifo esiyingozi sisifo sezinto zokutya. Kuthuthwa ngamaconsi amanzi kwaye uphathwa nzima kakhulu.
4. Paragripp yezinja. Izithuthi zomoya zichaphazelekayo, ukukhutshwa kwamanzi, ukukhwehlela, ngokuqhelekileyo eso sifo siba pneumonia.
5. Leptospirosis . Isilwanyana sinokusuleleka kumagundane, i-ferrets, i-martens, eyona yingozi kakhulu ekuzalweni kwezinja. I-Leptospirosis iyingozi kubantu.
6. Isifo sesifo. Idluliselwa ngohlobo lwekhaksi, edala ukutshintsha kwezinto eziphathekayo kwizitho ezahlukahlukeneyo-iingalathiso, intliziyo, inkqubo yeentlanzi inzima kakhulu.
7. Coronavirus yezinja. Inokubangela ukuba isifo sohudo, igazi, ukuhlanza, libuthathaka kakhulu.
8. Adenovirus. Ubhekisela kwisifo sosulelo. Iziyobisi ezivela kwesi sifo ziyinxalenye yezitofu ezithile zokungena.

I-Puppy emva kokugonywa

Ngamanye amaxesha emva kwalo mgaqo kukho iingxaki - izibilini okanye ukuvuvukala kwisayithi yokungenwa, ukushisa, ubuthathaka. Ukuba ubona into ebalulekileyo, kufuneka uthathe intshontsho kwi-vet. Kwezinye iimeko, ukungabikho komzimba kungabangela ukutshatyalaliswa, okubonakaliswe ngeembrane eziluhlaza okomhlaza, ukuphefumula okufutshane, ukuxhamla ngamandla. Nangona umntwana engasomeli, yenze iimeko zokumelana naye, ukuphepha ukudibanisa nenja nezinye izilwanyana. Kungcono ukuba ungamvumeli ukuba ahambe ngaphandle ngaphambi kokuba u-booster aphinde ahlaziywe kwaye kwisithuba seentsuku eziyi-14. Ukuba unqwenela ukuhamba naye egcekeni, uze uthwale intshontsho ezandleni zakho, ungayeki. Kwakhona, emva kwangoko ukugonywa, isilwanyana akufanele sihlambe ukuze singabanjwa kubanda.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ngaba umlindi wendlu, umzingeli, umkhokeli okanye umhlobo ocolileyo kwimidlalo, kufuneka akhulise isilwanyana esinempilo nesigxina. Yingakho umntu akakwazi ukuwunqanda amanyathelo okukhusela okunje njengopompo. Ishedyuli yokugonywa ngokufanelekileyo yintombazana inokunciphisa kakhulu ukuba inja iyakuthatha isifo okanye igule kwi-parasite bite.