Xa sibona umvundla, sinobubele obukhethekileyo kunye novelwano kulolu lwanyana. Kwaye akunakwenzeka ukunqumla abantwana kubo. Mhlawumbi yingako umvundla wokuloba kwindlu yeedolophu ngokuya kuba yinkomo. Nangona kunjalo, umvundla udinga ukunakekelwa okhethekileyo, okungeziwe kunye nokuthotyelwa kwexesha lokugonywa, ukunyanzelwa kwaloo nto, unokukufanelekela ukuhlala yakho yezilwanyana.
Ziziphi izigulane abenza onogwaja?
Amagundane agonywa ikakhulu kwizifo zimbini eziye zazeka: i-myxomatosis kunye nesifo esiyingozi se-viral, esiyakwazi ukutshabalalisa ngolunye usuku malunga naso sonke isisitye salezi zilwanyana ezintle.
Unokutyala isilwanyana sakho kwisikliniki sezilwanyana, apho ugqirha uyakukuxelela ngokubhekiselele kwithuba lokugonya onogwaja. Abafuyi beenogwaja enogqabha bagonsa onogwaja ngokwabo ekhaya. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ufunde imithetho yokugonywa, fumana ukuba yeyiphi iigcino, apho kwaye kukufuphi ekufuneka kugcinwe. Le ndlela yokugqibela ibaluleke kakhulu, njengoko ukungagcinwa kombuso weqondo lokushisa ngexesha lokugcina ukunciphisa yonke imizamo kunye neengxakini zakho. Kwaye, ngaphandle kokusungulwa komgudu wokugonya, unogwaja usenokufa.
Umgaqo ophezulu wonyango lokugonywa kukugoma isilwanyana esifanelekileyo kuphela. Ukuba ungathandabuzeki ukuba umvundla wakho uphilile ngokupheleleyo, yibeke kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kwaye uyigcine.
Kwaye umgaqo wesibini ukuhambisana neshedyuli yokugonywa. Ukuba wenza isitofu sokuqala, qiniseka ukubhala phantsi kunye naluphi na ugonywa owalisebenzisileyo, ukwenzela ukuba ngokuhamba kwesikhathi akufanele udibanise ubuchopho bakho, ukhumbule zonke iinkcukacha zale mini.
Iintlobo zezitofu
Ukuba sithetha ngezifo ezibini, apho kubalulekile ukwenza izitolo zomvundla, kwaye yiyo i-myxomatosis kunye nesifo se-virus esiswini, ukukhulula i-monovaccine kunye nxu lumene. I-vaccine ye-monovaccine inikezwa umvundla wesifo esisodwa kuphela, kodwa isisombululo esisuka kubini. Izitofu kufuneka zigcinwe kwisebusuku ye-2 ° C - + 4 ° C. Xa uthengela isitofu sokugonya, kufuneka ukhuphe ngaphandle kwefriji.
Akunakwenzeka ukugweba ukuba yiyiphi into yokugonya ingcono, kuba ukhuseleko oluveliswa emva kokugonywa aluxhomekanga kuphela kuhlobo lwesigqirha, kodwa nakwezinye izinto ezininzi, ezifana nezimo zokuvalelwa.
Ukuba uthenge i-vaccin echaphazelekayo, kufuneka ugonywa lokuqala lube lwenziwa xa umvundla uguqula iintsuku ezingama-45 ubudala. Ukulungisa umlwelwe, i-inoculation yesibili yenziwa emva kweenyanga ezimbini. Kwaye emva kweziinyanga ezintandathu.
I-monovaccine nayo inoculated kusuka kwiintsuku ezingama-45 ubudala. Isitofu sokuqala sinikezwa kwi-myxomatosis, kwaye iiveki ezimbini emva kweVGBK. Kwiiveki ezimbini kamva, i-revaccination yenziwa kwi-myxomatosis kunye neveki ezimbini emva kwesifo se-viral hemorrhagic. Ukuze kugcinwe ukukhusela okuzinzileyo, onogwaja banconywa ukuba bagonwe rhoqo kwiinyanga ezintandathu. I-Monovaccines kufuneka isetyenziswe kwiiveki ezimbini.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa isitofu, qiniseka ukuba ufunda imiyalelo kwisiza, njengoko imiyalelo yabakhiqizi abahlukeneyo ingahluka. Ngoko ke, ixesha lokugonya lingahluke.
Ezinye izifo, ezifana ne-helminthiases, zinciphisa ukukhuseleka kwezilwanyana. Ngako oko, ngaphambi kokungcoliswa kweveki malunga neveki, umvundla unikezwa ukulungiselela ukusuka kwiimbungu kunye neprotozoa, ihlolwe ngobungqina bezinye izidumbu kwaye, xa kuyimfuneko, iqhutywe.
Emva kokugonywa, umzimba wogutja unobuthakathaka. Zama ukumkhusela ekuxininiso ngeli xesha,
Inoculations kumvundla wokuloba
Ukuba unogqabha wokuhlobisa , kufuneka ukuba enze zonke iintlobo zokugonya, kuba akunakwenzeka ukugcina kwiintsholongwane. Emva koko, izifo azidlulanga nje kuphela ngokuqhagamshelana nezilwanyana ezigulayo, kodwa ummiyane. Xa uhamba kunye nesilwanyana sakho, ngezinye izihlandlo ungadinga i-inoculation ngokumelene neerbi. Kule meko, uye kwikliniki yezilwanyana.
Iigonti zemilenze zihlala zisindisa ubomi bezilwanyana ezincinane. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwezi zi yobisi, kwaye ngoko ebomini bakho kuya kuba nexesha elingathandekiyo.