I-otitis iphathwa njani kubantwana?
Njengoko sele kukhankanywe ngasentla, bonke abaqeshwa ngamachiza kufuneka baqhutywe yi-otolaryngologist. Inkqubo yonke yokwelapha ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweendlebe ze-aurundum kunye nesisombululo sesilwanyana, amaconsi, kunye nokufudumala.
Ziziphi iziyobisi ezisetyenziselwa ukuphatha i-otitis media?
Uninzi lwamaxesha amaninzi kunyango lwe-otitis media amayeza anjengamaconsi endlebe asetyenziswa kubantwana. Ngaloo ndlela, imimiselo ingahlukana ngamaqela amathathu:
- Amaconsi ngokubunjwa okuhlangeneyo, ngokusekelwe kwi-glucocorticoids;
- i-monopreparations, equlethe ii-anti-inflammatory agents ze-non-steroidal;
- antibiotics.
Unyango lwe-otitis kumntwana onokulwa namagciwane aqhutyelwa ngokuhambelana ngokupheleleyo kunye nokuqeshwa kwabonyango. Ugqirha kufuneka akhethe izidakamizwa, ngokubhekiselele kwiimpawu zomzimba ngamnye. Kule meko, amaninzi asebenzisa ama-antibiotics, afana neAmoxicillin, Ampicillin, Netilmitsin.
Ziziphi iintlanzi eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukuphatha i-otitis media kubantwana?
Ngoko, njengoko sele sifumene, indlela yokuphatha i-otitis media, - i-otolaryngologist inquma. Emva koko, ukhetho lweziyobisi lwenziwa ngokuqwalasela isigaba sesi sifo, kunye neempawu zomntu ngamnye.
Eyona mpu melelo kakhulu kunyango lwale ntsholongwane kubantwana yiziyobisi ezilandelayo:
- I-Anauran - isicatshulwa ngendlela yamaconsi, echazwe ukuvuvukala indlebe ephakathi, kunye ne-otitis engapheliyo. Ukungcwaba amanqatha ngqo kwi-canal yomlomo. Isilwanyana cishe asibangeli iziphumo zecala. Into ephela, abanye abomama baqaphela isikhumba esikhankanya ngqo kwi-canal endlebe, ehamba kunye nokutshisa nokutshisa.
- I-Sofrax - iyeza elinikwe i-otitis, elenzelwe abantwana, libhekiselele kwimpembelelo echasayo. Ukongeza, isilwanyana singasetyenziselwa njenge-antigenceric and antibacterial agent.
- I-Otypax - isetyenziselwa ukuvuvukala indlebe ephakathi.
Yiba nempembelelo echasayo kakhulu. Unokusetyenziswa kwiintsana. Kwizinto ezingenakulungeleka, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kubonakala ukubonakala kwe-reaction, ngenxa yobungqina be-lidocaine kwisakhiwo.
Ukongezelela kumayeza angentla angabantwana, asetyenziswa kwi-otitis, isoloko isetyenziselwa kunye nokupheka kwabantu. Ngaloo nto ebizwa ngokuba yinyango ye-otitis kubantwana, ioli ye-camphor isetyenziselwa ukusetyenziswa, ityhutywe kumgangatho weqondo lokushisa, kwaye ingcwatywa kwiindlebe zombini.