Kutheni amaxesha aqalayo?

Abameli bezesondo ezibuthathaka kwiminyaka eyahlukeneyo banokuba nomdla kumbuzo ofanayo, ochaphazela ukuba kutheni ukuya esikhathini kungenakuqala. Kwaye ukuba amantombazana amancinci athathaka kakhulu, ngoko kuba besetyhini beminyaka yobudala kubangelwa ukuba bajike kwi-gynecologist. Makhe sijonge kwiimeko eziphambili ezinokubangela ukungabikho kweenyanga.

Ziziphi izifo ezibangelwa ngumzimba ezinokubangela ukungahambi kakuhle komjikelezo wesini?

Isizathu esona siqhelo, ekuphenduleni kwimibuzo yokuba kutheni amaxesha angaqalanga, ukuba akukho ukukhulelwa, yintlupheko yemvelaphi ye-hormonal. Olu hlobo lwenzame aluqhelekanga kubasetyhini beminyaka yobudala.

Ngoko, utshintsho olubukhali kwimvelaphi ye-hormonal, eyenziwa, umzekelo, ngokusebenzisa ukukhulelwa kwezilwanyana, ngokuqhelekileyo kukhokelela ekusilekeni komjikelezo. Kungoko, kukholelwa ukuba imeko eqhelekileyo kukuba ekuqaleni kokuthatha izithintelo zokukhulelwa kwe-hormone, umfazi ubona ukungabikho kwimizuzu ye-1-2 imijikelezo. Nangona kunjalo, abo basetyhini abaziswa ngale nto banokuthi banomdla kumgqirha malunga nokuba kutheni ixesha lokuya esikhathini aliqali emva kokuphela komgaqo wokukhulelwa. Ingongoma epheleleyo kukuba ukulungelelaniswa kwenkqubo ye-hormonal yomzimba wesibhakazana ifuna ixesha. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthatha iinyanga ezi-2-4. Kulo thuba ukuhlukunyezwa okuhlukeneyo kwimijikelezo yokuya esikhathini, kuze kube yilapho kungabikho imijikelezo yokuya esikhathini, kunokwenzeka.

Ukuba uthetha ngokuthe ngqo ngezifo ezikhokelela ekuphuhliseni i-amenorrhea, ngoko ke kubalulekile kubo ukuhlula:

• i-myoma uterine;
• i-cyst ovarian;
• umhlaza wesibeleko;
• endometritis;
• adenomyosis ;
• iinkqubo ezithathelwanayo kunye nokuvuvukala kwimizimba yokuzala.

Ubungqina bokuba khona kwimizimba yalezi zifo kunye nenca yoko kutheni ukuya esikhathini akuqalanga, nangona ukuba ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa akubi.

Ukuthetha ukuba kutheni ungaqalanga qho ngenyanga ngeentombazana eziselula, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukuhamba kwimijikelezo yokuya esikhathini kuthatha iminyaka eyi-1.5-2, ngexesha apho ixesha lokuya esikhathini lingabi khona ixesha elifutshane (kwiinyanga ezi-1-2). Olu hlobo lwenzame lubonwa njengesiqhelo. Nangona kunjalo, akuyona into engathandekiyo ukubonisana nodokotela wezilwanyana malunga nalokhu.

Iprolactin amenorrhea, njengoluhlobo lokungabikho kwimihla kumama omncinci

Amaxesha amaninzi abatsha banomdla kumbuzo othi kutheni amadoda emva kokuzalwa aqalanga ixesha elide. Into yokuba emva kokubonakala kweemvuthu emzimbeni kamama kwiinkxalabo ezinkulu ziqala ukuvelisa i-hormone prolactin, enoxanduva lokukhutshwa kobisi. Le hormone iholele ekuvimbeleni inkqubo ye-ovulation. Kungenxa yokokuba ibhinqa elisanda kuba ngumama alinaso inyanga.

Ubungakanani bolu hlobo lwe-amenorrhea luxhomekeka ngokukhawuleza kwiimeko eziliqela, phakathi kwazo: inani lokuncediswa ngosuku, ubukhulu besicelo kwisifuba. Zineempembelelo ngqo kwi-concentration yeprolactin egazini lomama.

Kungenxa yintoni enye enye leyo ayikwazi ukuyiqwalasela ngenyanga?

Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-amenorrhea ingakho ngenxa yokukhipha isisu. Ukuchaza kumfazi ukuba emva kokukhipha isisu ayifuni qho ngenyanga, oogqirha kwindawo yokuqala babhekisela ekungenakwenzeka kokumisela ngokukhawuleza kwenkqubo ye-hormonal. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthatha iinyanga ezintathu. Ngeli xesha, ngokuqinisekileyo, ukuhamba kwegazi, ukuphuma kwamanzi okuphuma kumfazi akukho ngokupheleleyo.