Ngexesha lokukhulelwa kokuqala umama ozayo uza kufumana amava okuzala kunye nokuzalwa komntwana, uyazi iimvakalelo ezingavamile zokuzalwa nokuphuhliswa komntu omtsha kuye. Ukuba ibhinqa sele linamava okuthwala nokuzala umntwana, ngoko ukukhulelwa okulandelayo kubizwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Sizakuzama ukucinga ukuba kutheni ukuzalwa kwesibili kulula kunokuqala?
Uthini umahluko phakathi kokukhulelwa kokuqala kunye nokukhulelwa kwesibili?
Ngethuba lokukhulelwa kwesibili, isisu siqala ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye siya kubonakala ngokukhawuleza. Oku kungenxa yokuba emva kokuzalwa kokuqala umbele uhlala wanda. Ekukhulelweni kwesibili isisu sisisezantsi, ngoko ukulahleka komzimba akuyi kuhlutha kakhulu intlungu kwaye kulula ukuphefumula. Isizathu salokhu singabuthathaka kwiisisu zomzimba kunye nemigama exhasa isibeleko. Nangona kunjalo, umthwalo kwi-bladder ukwandisa, kwaye ukhulelwe ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukukhalaza ngokuqhubekayo ukukhupha. Le ntshukumo yeziko lokudakalisa iyandisa umthwalo emgodini kwaye ikhokelela ekubuhlungu kwintlungu engaphantsi. Omnye umahluko phakathi kokukhulelwa kwesibili kunye nookuqala kukuqala kokunyuka komntwana . Ngoko ke, ukuba ngexesha lokukhulelwa kokuqala, umfazi uqala ukuvakalelwa eneminyaka eyi-18 ukuya kwe-20, ngoko ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwesibili - kwiiveki eziyi-15 ukuya kwe-17.
Ukuzalwa kwesibili njani?
Ndifuna ukuthetha ngokukhawuleza ukuba umzimba ngamnye ngumntu ngamnye kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuchaza ngokuchanekileyo inkambo kunye nesiphumo sokuzalwa ngamnye nokuba ngowomfazi ofanayo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iinkalo ezithile zokuzalwa okwesibini, esiza kuziqwalasela ngezantsi. Ngokungathandabuzekiyo, umgca wesibili uhamba ngokulula kwaye ukhawuleza kuneyokuqala. Ukuba ukhangele ixesha elide lokuzalwa kwesibili, siya kubona oku kulandelayo: ubude bexesha labasebenzi kwi-primipara ngamahora angama-16 ukuya kwezi-13 ukuya kwii-26. Ukuchazwa komlomo wesibeleko kulula kwaye kukhawuleza kunokuba kuzalwa ngokuqala, kuba intamo sele iselulekile, kwaye kwesihlandlo sesibini iya kuvula ngokukhawuleza nangentlungu. Ngaloo ndlela, ubude bebasebenzi ekuzalweni kwesibini kunye nexesha lokuvulwa komlomo wesibeleko liqingatha ixesha elide ngexesha lokunikezelwa kokuqala. Ixesha elongezelayo lidlula lula kwaye likhawuleza, kuba izihlunu zesisu zixakeke kakuhle kwaye sele sele zinqobile lo mthwalo. Ngoko ke, ukuxoshwa kwe-fetus kuya kuba ngaphaya kwexesha lokuqala.
Ingongoma ebalulekileyo kukuba umfazi ukhumbula indlela yokuziphatha ngokubeletha: ukuphefumula ngokuchanekileyo ngexesha lokulwa kunye nokuzama ukukhangela.
Makhe siqwalasele ukuba kutheni ukuzalwa kwesibili kuqala kuqala. Ukuba ukuzalwa kokuqala kubakho rhoqo kwiiveki ezingama-39-41, okwesibini ku-37-38 ngeveki. Oku kubangelwa kukuba ngexesha lokukhulelwa okwesibini ubele luba lukhuni ngakumbi kwizinga eliphezulu lamahomoni egazini, ngoko ukuzalwa kwesibili kunokuqala ngaphambi kweyokuqala.
Ngaba kulula ukuba nokukhulelwa kwesibili nokubeletha?
Inkambo kunye nesiphumo sokukhulelwa kuxhomekeka kakhulu kwiimeko zomzimba womama, ubudala bakhe kunye nexesha eliphakathi kokukhulelwa. Ukuba umama ozayo unokugula okungapheliyo,
Emva kokuqwalasela ukuhlukana kokuzalwa okwesibini ukususela ekuqaleni, isiphelo singenziwa oku kulandelayo: kwiimeko ezininzi i-gridi yesibili iqala ngaphaya kweyokuqala nokuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwaye kulula. Ukukhulelwa okwesibini kunokuncintisana ncinane ukuba umntwana wokuqala uya kufuna ingqwalasela ephakanyisiweyo, kwaye loo ntokazi ayikwazi ukuhlawula ixesha elide kuye.