IGrithani enkulu iye yahlala iyinomdla kubakhenkethi ngenjongo yokuziqhelanisa. Inomdla othile ngowona mkhulu wobukumkani, ocebileyo kwiindawo, izikhumbuzo zembali kunye neendawo ezintle. Enye yezinto eziphambili zeLondon-Tower Bridge idumile emhlabeni. Le nto, ephakathi kwentliziyo yaseBrithani, iphakame ngaphezu komlambo iThames. Le, kunye neBig Ben, ithathwa njengophawu lweLondon, kwaye ngoko nayiphi na inkqantosi yokuzihlonela kufuneka ivakatye i-Bridge Bridge. Ewe, siya kukuqhelanisa nembali yeBridge Bridge kunye nedatha yolwazi malunga nayo.
Tower Bridge: imbali yendalo
Ukwakhiwa kweBridge Bridge kwaqala kwiminyaka engama-80 yekhulu le-XIX. Imfuno yokunxibelelana phakathi kweebhanki ezimbini zeThames yenziwa ngenxa yokuphuhliswa kwendawo ye-East End. Abemi beliwela i-London Bridge ukuya kwelinye ugu. Ukwanda kwendlela yokuhamba kunye neenani labahamba ngeenqwelo zokuhamba kwenza oku kungabonakali. Ukongezelela, iNqaba yeTransin, umlambo ongaphantsi komhlaba ngaphantsi kweThames, oye waba ngabahamba ngeenyawo, akazange alondoloze imeko.
Yingakho ngo-1876 ikomiti yamiselwa, eyagqiba ekubeni kwakhiwe ibhuloho entsha phezu koMlambo iThames eLondon. Ikomiti yamemezele ukhuphiswano apho iiprojekthi ezingama-50 zacetywayo. Kwaye ngowe-1884 kuphela owanyulwayo - uHorace Jones. Kwiminyaka emibini ukwakhiwa kwebhuloho kwaqala, kuhleli iminyaka eyisibhozo. Ngelishwa, umbhali weprojekthi akazange aphile ukuze abone ukuphela kokwakhiwa, uJohn Wolf-Berry wagqiba ukwakha ibhuloho. Ngendlela, isakhiwo safumana igama layo ngenxa yokusondela kwinqaba yeNqaba yaseLondon. Ukuvulwa kwebhuloho kwenzeke kwindawo enzima yiNkosana yaseWales Edward, kunye nomfazi wakhe uPrince Alexandra ngoJuni 30, 1894.
Kukho iinkcukacha ezininzi ezinomdla kwimbali yeBridge Bridge. Ngokomzekelo, ukwakhiwa kwalo kuthathe ngaphezu kweeyure ezili-11 zeetsimbi. Isakhiwo, esasisekuqaleni kombala we-ts'oletele, sasijwetshwe ngo-1977 ngemibala yebhanki yaseBrithani (ebomvu, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nomhlophe) ukuya kwixesha lokukhumbula ukubusa kuka-Queen Elizabeth.
I-Bridge Bridge eLondon
Into leyo ibhanti ehambayo, ubude bayo buyi-244 m. Iyadlula isitya kwi-pool yaseLondon-icandelo leThames eliyingxenye ye-Port Port. Iimpawu ezibalaseleyo zebhulorho eyaziwayo kakhulu eLondon ziiindonga ezifakwe kwi-support intermediate and span phakathi kwazo zingama-65 cm ubude. Lo mgangatho ophakathi uhlukaniswe ngamaphiko amabini aphakama kwi-angle kunye neendlela ezikhethiweyo ze-hydraulic system. Ngoku iinjini zixhaswa ngumbane.
Ngendlela, nangethuba loqhawulo-mtshato lwabahamba ngeenyawo banokufikelela kwisiqhelo esincinane ngokubulela kwiimbali ezidibanisa zombini iinqaba eziphakamileyo ezingama-44 m, ukuba zikhuphuke izitebhisi ezenziwe kuzo. Enyanisweni, ngenxa yokubiwa kwexesha lokuhlala
Indlela yokufikelela kwiBridge Bridge?
Unokutyelela igalari yaseBurban Bridge yonke imihla ehlobo (ukususela ngo-Apreli 1 ukuya kuSeptemba 30) ukususela ngo-10: 00 ukuya ku-18: 30. Ebusika (ukususela ngo-Oktobha 1 ukuya kuMatshi 31), iindwendwe zilindeleke ukusuka ngo-9: 30 ukuya ku-18: 00. Ngokubhekiselele apho iBridge Bridge ikhona khona, unokuwufikelela kwiNdlela yeBhanki yeNqweliso ngemoto okanye nge-metro (iStree Gateway Station, Tower Hill).