Akusiyo into yokuba i-rose ibizwa ngokuba yikosikazi yeentyantyambo - iziqhamo eziqhakazileyo neziqhenkcezayo zivakalisa ubuhle bayo kunye nemibala eyahlukileyo. Kodwa loo nto i-roses ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka ukuba iyaneliswa yimifuno eluhlaza, kufuneka iqwalaselwe ngokufanelekileyo, ngokukodwa, ngokutya kakuhle. Ngaluphi uhlobo lokugqoka oluphezulu luyimfuneko kwiirasi ehlobo, entwasahlobo nasekwindla kwaye ingxoxo yethu yanamhlanje iya kuhamba.
Uhlobo olunjani lokugqoka oludinga iirase?
Njengazo zonke izityalo eziqhambileyo, iirase zokuphuhliswa ngokupheleleyo zifuna izichumisi - i-organic and mineral. Idibene kuzo
- izinto zisebenza kwiirasi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- i-nitrogen inceda amaqabunga kunye namahlumela akhula ngokukhawuleza;
- i-phosphorus inegalelo ekuveleni kwembali kwaye ikhawuleza ukuphuhliswa kwe-rose bush, eyenza kube lula ukuba iirase zibeke ubusika;
- I-potassium inceda ihlathi ukuba ligcine amanzi, likhuthaza ukuvuthwa ngokukhawuleza kweenkuni kwaye kwenza isiqithi singakhathazeki kwizifo kunye nezilokazane;
- I-Microelements iqinisa ihlathi kwaye ikhuthaze izimbali ezininzi;
- Iziqu zomquba, ezifana nomquba, umquba, umquba wenkukhu, uqulethe zonke izinto ezifunekayo ekuncediseni i-rose bush ngeendlela ze-organic compounds.
Ngaphantsi kwesiphi isicwangciso sokutya iirase?
Iskimu sokondla i roses lulandelayo:
- Isihlandlo sokuqala, ukugqoka okuphezulu kwe roses kufanele kwenziwe kwintwasahlobo, eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu ekupheleni kuka-Apreli , ngokukhawuleza emva kokudubula. Ngalesi sikhathi kubalulekile ukwenza i-nitrogen fertilizer - urea, i-nitrate yammonium okanye i-fertilizer spring "Fertik". Ibhakethi 1 yamanzi kufuneka ithathe isipuni 1 sesichumisi.
- Emva kweentsuku ezi-7-10 emva kokusondla kokuqala , okwesibini kuqhutyelwa kunye nezichumiso eziphilayo. Ngaphantsi kweentlobo zonke zeeresi kufuneka zongezwe kwisiqingatha ibhakethi lomquba.
- Isondlo sesithathu se-roses senziwa ngoJuni , xa iifama zifakwe emanzini. Ngeli xesha, iirase zidinga ubuninzi bezinto eziphilayo, ngoko kufuneka zondliwe ngezisombululo zombhobho umquba, i-mullein okanye isichumisi esiluhlaza (4 ilitha kwihlathi ngalinye).
- Ukugqweswa kwe-roses yesine kuqhutyelwa ehlobo, kodwa sele sele ikhona
NgoJulayi , xa iirase ziza kutywala kwaye ziyonqunyulwa. Kule nyanga badinga umququzelelo wamaminerali kunye nomxholo ophezulu we-phosphorus okanye i-potassium, umzekelo "I-Fertik universal". - Ekwindla, ukugqoka okuphezulu kwe roses kwenziwa ngoSeptemba , ukuzisa izichumisi ezixhamlayo kwihlabathi ngokudibana neKalimagnesia.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwiirasi zangaphakathi
Ngoko efunyanwa ngamagumbi amaninzi okanye amaShayina asukuma kufuneka adle ukutya rhoqo. Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa izichumisi eziqholiweyo eziqhambileyo, uzingenise kumhlaba wangaphambi kokunisela rhoqo emva kweentsuku ezi-7-10.