Ukufudumala umgangatho endlwini yangasese ngezandla zakho

Umba wokutsalwa komgangatho oqhelekileyo udlalwa ngexesha lokwakhiwa okanye ukulungiswa kwendlu yangasese. Ngokuqinisekileyo, unokuyifundisa le ngcebiso kubaqeqeshi abaqeqeshekileyo, kodwa ukuba unqwenela, kuyinto enengqiqo ukuyiphumeza yona. Kwaye inkosi yethu eklasini yokufudumala emzimbeni wangasese ngezandla zakho iya kuba ngumncedisi ongcono.

Ekubeni, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokufaka umgangatho phantsi kwindlu yangasese: i- screed insulated, flooring insulated flooring, floor heating systems.

I-teknoloji yokukhutshwa komgangatho kwindlu yangasese ikhonkrit screed

1. Ukulungiswa komgangatho. Sihlambulula ikhava yekhonkrithi kwi-debris, inqanaba kwaye sivale kunye nendawo encinane yesanti okanye udongwe olwandisiweyo.
2. Ukuphakamisa i-deformation tape. Namathisela i-tape ekhethekileyo ye-foam (10-15 cm high) kwisiseko seendonga ngaphaya kwegumbi lonke. Ukukulungisa sisebenzisa i-glue okanye i-screws. Itheyipu iya kunceda ukukhusela iindonga xa i-screed sement iqala ukwandisa.
3. Ukuvalwa kwamanzi. Sibeka iindidi eziliqela zefilimu ye-polyethylene ngaphezulu kwesihlabathi. Ukuthembeka, amajoyina aqokelelwe kwaye agqitywe ngeteksi yokubambelela. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, khetha ukonga okungcono kwamanzi - i-bitumen mastic okanye izinto zokuphahla.
4. Ukufakelwa kweshushu. Sifaka i-heater kufuphi nesiteji, siphephe ukutyhulwa. Njengempahla yokukhutshwa komgangatho wangaphantsi kwindlu yangasese, kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa i-foam materials (styrofoam, i-polystyrene eyandisiweyo) kunye nezixhobo ze-fibrous (i-mineral veil, i-glass fiber).
5. Isalathisi sesibini sokungena kwamanzi. Phinda ufake ifilimu ye-polyethylene kwiindidi eziliqela ukukhusela ukungena kwamanzi.
6. Ukulungiselela isreyiti. Sifaka intsimbi yesinyithi okanye ukuqiniswa ngaphezulu kwefilimu. Sifaka iibhononi, zibeke ngqo kwizinga.
7. Thela i screed. Gcwalisa kakuhle isisombululo sekhonkrithi ngo-5-10 cm, uhamba ukusuka ezindongeni ukuya emnyango. Ukulungelelanisa i-screed yethu kunye nomthetho kwaye ushiye ukuba uyomile.
8. Ukufakwa kwesigubungelo somgangatho. Sibeka isimbozo esingaphantsi kuphela emva kocingo lwekrite lumile.

Ubuchwephesha beeplanga ezenziwe ngeplanga emzimbeni wangasese

1. Ukulungiswa komgangatho. Sicima ikhonkrithi okanye sisasaza kwisantya esivela kwiibhodi ezinokugqithana. Hlaziya uxwebhu oluqulunqwayo ngolwimi kunye ne-groove.
2. Ukufakwa kwelogi. Sibeka imithi yamatye (lags) efana nomnye nomgama omnye. Umthamo wepaka phakathi kwelagi ixhomekeke kububanzi bendlela yokubambisa, esiyisebenzisayo. Silungiselela izigodo ngoncedo lweempawu zokuzibamba.
3. Ukuvalwa kwamanzi. Sibeka ifilimu eninzi ene-polyethylene okanye ezinye izinto zokungena kwamanzi phakathi kwamaplanga.
4. Ukufakelwa kweshushu. Sibeka i-heater yethu kwiimpawu ezifunyenwe ngendlela yokuba kwakungekho i-voids kunye ne-cracks.
5. Isalathisi sesibini sokungena kwamanzi. Sibeka umgca wefilimu ye-polyethylene okanye ifilimu ekhethekileyo yefowuni ukusuka phezulu kwendiza yokukhusela. Ukuba izinto ezikhethiweyo zokungena kwamanzi azikwazi ukufakwa kunye nento enye - senza iindawo zefilimu kumajoyini, kunye namajoyino athathwe ngeteksi.
6. Ukufakwa kwesiteji sokugqiba. Silungiselela iimbogi ezinobumba obuncitshisiweyo ukuze kufakwe umoya ophantsi kwesibini. Emva koko sibeka umgangatho wokugqiba ukusuka kwi-chipboard okanye iplalywood, ukulungise nge-screws. Kule nqanaba, ungakulibali ukushiya iminyango emancinci phakathi kwodonga kunye nomgangatho wokugqiba ububanzi obubanzi bamentimitha.
7. Ukufakwa kweengubo zokugqibela. Njengengubo yokugqiba efanelekileyo: i- linoleum , i-laminate, iparquet. Siyakwazi ukubuyisela isambatho esidala ukuba sisesimweni esihle.