Ukususela ekukhethweni okuchanekileyo kwezixhobo zokugqiba indlu ngaphandle kuxhomekeke ekubonakaleni kwayo kuphela, kodwa kunye nokukhuselwa kwefowuni kwizinto zangaphandle eziwonakalisayo: umoya, iqhwa, imvula. Ukongezelela, kufuneka aphucule ukushisa, ukuchithwa kwezandi, ukumelana nomlilo kwisakhiwo. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zezinto zokwakha ezi zinto.
Ukugqiba indlu ngomthi ngaphandle
Iintlobo zokhuni ezigqityiweyo zingaba:
- maplanga . Ukubonelela ngendlela ekhangelekayo kunye nokuphucula umoya;
- indlu yebhloko . Icala elingaphakathi lebhodi liyinqaba, kwaye enye yangaphandle ifana nesimo sebha. Indlu yebhloko inesimbolo sokuvala, esivumela ngokukhawuleza kunye nekhwalithi ukuba ihlobise i-facade yendlu, ukuba ibone ukubonakala kwefreyimu;
- ukuxelisa imithi . Ukugqiba indlu evela ngaphandle ngokuxelisa i-boram ibhodi edibeneyo enefowuni kunye ne-chamfers kumacala asetyenziswayo. Ngaphandle, izakhiwo ezinjalo azifani nazo zenziwe ngamatye okwenene.
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Ukugqiba indlu ngeplanga elingaphandle
Ukunxiba iindawo ezilula kunye nezithengekayo zokwakha. Kwenzeka:
- umthi - umhlobo onobubele obulula ukudibanisa, unomhlaba oqhekezayo, umgangatho ophezulu wokukhutshulwa kwezandi kunye nokubonakala okucocekileyo;
- iplastiki - amanzi ahlambulukileyo, engabonakaliyo, akayi kutshabalalisa, angabi ngumlilo, umbala awunakucala ilanga. Ukungabikho kweplastiki - ukumelana nokumelana nomonakalo.
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Ukugqiba indlu ukusuka ngaphandle kunye neepaneli zamagqabi
Iipaneli ezinjalo zinemibala eyahlukahlukeneyo kunye nombala. Kulula ukuhlangana, ukuthutha. Izinto eziphathekayo zonyusa kwaye zinezixhobo ezingabonakaliyo.
Iiphaneli zokugqiba indlu ukusuka ngaphandle zingabelana ngezididi ezininzi:
- Iifowuni zefowuni ezifakwe kwiindawo . Isiseko - i-fibre ephuma kwi-cellulose, i-samente kunye nezixhobo zamaminerali, kubonga kubo zixelisa izinto ezahlukeneyo zokwakha izendalo. Iipaneli ezinjalo zinepropati yokuzihlambulula ngenxa yefilimu engabonakaliyo apho iboshwe ngayo;
- Iplastiki . Isicelo sabo esona sikhokelo sakhiwo somoya. Yiba neendlela ezahlukeneyo zobumba, umbala. Ukukhusela ngokuqinisekileyo iindonga ezivela kwimvelo;
- OMnxeba . Impahla - aluminium okanye i-zinc. Ukuthungwa kukugqithisileyo okanye nge-perforation. Iipaneli ezinjalo zihlala zihlala zihlala zikhona, zingabinqabana nesithwathwa, zikhusele umlilo, zinganyangekiyo.
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Ukugqiba indlu ngelitye ngaphandle
Olu qulunqo lunikeza indlu into ephawulekayo, ebonakalayo. Ukongeza kwi-marble eqhelekileyo, i-granite yokugqiba indlu ukusuka ngaphandle isetyenziswe njengelitye njenge-slate, i-quartzite, i-sandstone, i-limestone. Ubungakanani betshe ejongene nobunzima - ukuzinza namandla, kunye nokungalungi - ubunzima obuninzi. Ilitye lezinto zendalo lingathatyathwa yinto eyenziweyo, ayikho ngaphantsi kwelitye lemvelo ngokwemiqathango yalo.
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Ukuhlobisa indlu ngezitena ngaphandle
Olu hlobo loyilo lunokuthiwa ngama-classic. Ukugqiba ukusetyenziswa kwebrick, izitena eziqingqiweyo eziqingqiweyo, ezinamandla kunye nokuchasene nokutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa. Ummandla ungaba: uloyiweyo, udibeneyo, ulunge. Imibala ivela kumhlophe kwi tshokoleta. Iqineleyo iyitena elixinzelelweyo elinokuxhatshazwayo, apho iqela elincinci elincinci longezwa khona.
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Ukugqiba indlu ehamba ngaphandle
Icala langaphambili lezinto eziphathekayo linendawo ephezulu, ixhomekeke ngoncedo lwenkqubo yokukhiya. Ukujongana nendlu kunye ne-siding kukuvumela ukufudumala isakhiwo, ukukhusela emoyeni nasemvula, kunika ukubonakala kakuhle. Ingaba yi-vinyl, isinyithi, iplanga, i-fibre samente. Ngokuncedwa kwinqwelo, indlu ingahlobisa ngomthi, ilitye, ibha, isitena.
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Eyehlukeneyo kwifom, ukuthungwa, umbala kunye nomgangatho, izinto ziya kukuvumela ukuba wenze ngokukhawuleza utywala olusungulwayo lwendlu. Banikela iindonga ngokukhusela kwizinto zangaphandle ezingalunganga, ukukhutshwa okongezelelweyo kunye nokubonakala okubonakalayo.