Ukunyuka kwesantya kwindoda yesilisa yinto engavamile kakhulu, phakathi kwabesetyhini kunye namadoda. Ingabangela inkathazo eninzi kumaqabane: ukususela kwizenzo ezingaqhelekanga zesini kunye nokuphelisa umqobo okhuselekileyo wengqondo, oya kuthi, nzima ngakumbi ukuphelisa.
Ngethamsanqa, akukho miphumo emibi engabonakaliyo: isibini, ukuba omnye wabalingani unobungozi besidoda, usenokuba nabantwana.
Amagqabhagqabantshintshi ukuba abe nobunikazi kumadoda
Ukuguqulwa kwezilwanyana kwindoda ebunqabileyo: inyaniso kukuba kufuneka uhlukanise phakathi kwesifo kunye nokuphendula ngokuzenzekelayo komzimba. Ukuba owokuqala unqanda i-antihistamines, okwesibini kudinga unyango olunzulu, kwaye lwenzeka rhoqo. Zombini izifo zifunyaniswa ngoncedo lweedata lokuhlola igazi nge-immunoglobulin E kunye neengqungquthela ezithile.
Izibonakaliso zesinambuzane:- Emva kokunyuka, umntu ukhula ngumkhuhlane.
- Coryza.
- Ukuvutha komsindo emehlweni.
- Ukukhathala.
Ezi zimpawu zingaphinde zenzeke ngeveki, kwaye zifana neqanda. Ukukwahlula phakathi kwezi zifo zimbini ezahlukeneyo kunokulula kakhulu: iimpawu zesifo esivumayo ukuya kwindoda zivele emva kwangoko. Icala lokuqala lohlobo olukhethekileyo lokuba nomntu wabhaliswa ngo-2002.
Njani ukungabikho komzimba kwindoda yabasetyhini?
Iimpawu zesi sifo esingabonakali zifana neendlela eziqhelekileyo zokuxhatshazwa komzimba: xa ukudibanisa ne-allergen kwenzeka ukutshisa kunye nokuvumba (kule ngxaki kwindawo yesini somfazi), kukho ukubomvu kwezicubu kunye nokuvuvukala. Xa isifo sembewu emva kokuba sichitha isikhumba, imihlathi ingahlakulela: i-blisters ebomvu ngokubamba.
Ukongeza kokubonakaliswa kweempawu zendawo, iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zinokuvela: umzekelo, ukunyunyuza, ukunyuka kancinci kweqondo lokushisa, ukuhlambalaza, i-bronchospasm kunye ne-edema ka-Quincke. Izibonakaliso zenzeka emva kwemizuzu engama-30 emva kokuthatha i-antihistamine.
Uninzi lwale mpawu lufana nokubonakaliswa kwezifo ezithathelwana ngesondo, kwaye unikwe ukuba ukunyamezela kwindoda kuyisifo esingavamile kakhulu, umfazi kunye neqabane lakhe kufuneka bahlolwe.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-allergies kwenziwa ngophando lwegazi lwe-immunoglobulin E.
Ukuphefumula kwindoda nokukhulelwa
Namhlanje, ngenxa yezizathu ezimbalwa, isihloko sesigxina sosizi "sagxila" kunye neengongoma ezininzi: ukuba ibhinqa inomdla wesisu kumyeni wayo, akayi kuba nabantwana kuye, kuba ngexesha lophi na uhlobo olusabelayo olwenziwe ngumzimba oluza kutshabalalisa imbewu, Ngaphambi kokuba afinyelele injongo yakhe.
Kukho inyaniso kule nto, kodwa ukugxekwa akunakudakalisa njengoko kubonakala ngathi ukujonga kuqala: inyaniso kukuba ngamanye amaxesha kunokwanela ukuthatha i-antihistamines ukuze umzimba womfazi ungaphenduli ngokukhawuleza kwindoda.
Enye yeendlela ezikhethiweyo kukuba uhlalutye. Ezinye izixhobo zesidoda, eziphilileyo, zijojowe phantsi kwephethini ethile phantsi kwesikhumba. Isidalo, ngoko, sisetyenzisiwe kwiincinci ezincinci kwaye aziphendulelanga kubo, kwaye ngoko, njengoko zanda, ziyasetyenziselwa ekugqibeleni, kwaye "ayisaboni" ezisongelo kule nto. Umda wokuphela kwonyango kukuba ukwenzela ukuba isiphumo siphumelele, umntu makangabi nako
Ngoko ke, ingcamango yokuba ukungabikho komzimba kwintlobo kubangela ukuba ukungabi nantoni ayikho nje into yokukhohlisa.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho enye icala kwicala lemali: inyaniso kukuba, njengoko kuthethwe ngaye, iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba zifana kakhulu neempawu zezifo ezithathelwana ngesondo. Ezi zilandelayo zihamba kunye nokungabikho kwengqondo, ngoko ke, ukuba isibini siphethwe ngenxa yesifo kwaye singakwazi ukukhulelwa umntwana, ngoko kunokwenzeka ukuba ingxaki ayiyiyo ingxaki, kwaye ezinye izifo kufuneka zanyangeke.