Ukukhula ehlotyeni lakho lasehlotyeni iindidi ezintle i gladioli kuphela ngenxa yokuba ngubani ophethe imfihlelo, indlela yokugcina ii-bulbs ebusika ekhaya. Emva koko, ngeli xesha lezona zininzi iingxaki zenzeka kunye nokulondolozwa kwee-tubers zethenda, ezithintekayo kakhulu kwiqondo lokushisa kunye nomswakama.
Ukulungiselela
Inendima ebaluleke kakhulu kwindlela yokugcina ama-bulbs e- gladioli ebusika kwindlu edlalwa yilungiselelo lokwindla. Kubalulekile ukuyikhupha phantsi komhlaba ngexesha elifanelekileyo (malunga nenyanga emva kokuphela kwezimbali), ukuze bangaqali ukubola. Emva koko, kubola kuyo nayiphi na indawo yesitoreji esinokutshabalalisa zonke izityalo ngexesha elifutshane.
Ama-bul bul kufuneka afakwe ngokukhawuleza. Akukuhlaziyiyo ukusebenzisa i-dryer eyomileyo ngomoya opholileyo. Emva kokumisa, umhlaba ogqithiseleyo uhlambulukile ngokucwangciswa ngesandla, ngaphandle kokususa, kodwa ke, ukukhwa kweeveki ezine kwindawo yokukhanya ebumnyameni kwindawo yokushisa.
Kuphi ukugcina i-gladioli ekhaya?
Ngokuqinisekileyo, indlela ekhethekileyo yokugcina izilwanyana ezinempilo yilapho ekhuzileyo neyomileyo. Kodwa ukuba akukho nto injalo, izityalo eziye zawela kwi-hibernation ziya kuphila, kwaye kwindlu, ukuba zilungiselela indawo yokubusika. Kulungile kakhulu, ukuba kukho i-loggia okanye i-balcony ebanzi, apho ubushushu busika abugqithisi 7-10 ° C.
Ngama-bulbs, yakha izitya, uzifake, uzibekele izityalo eziqholiweyo ngendlela enokuthi i-corms nganye ayithinti enye. Beka iziqulatho ngekotoni okanye ezinye izinto eziphathekayo. Ngeentsuku zeqabunga ezinzima, iibhokisi zihlanganiswa ngeengubo zokudala, kwaye ngokuqala kokushisa zivula kwakhona.
Ukuba iloggia ayinathamsanqa, musa ukuphelelwa lithemba. Ukusebenza kwezilimo eziyizigaxa kungagcinwa nakwi-20 ° C. Ngenxa yoko, ii-bulbs, kwakhona, zifakwe kwiibhokisi zekhadibhodi eziphangaleleyo, kodwa azifakwanga zixhobo, kodwa ngokuchaseneyo, izimbobo zenziwe ezindongeni nasezantsi ukuze zikhuphe. Ezi zikhonkwane zifakwa endaweni ebanda kakhulu yendlu, kwaye ngokuqala kwehlobo, zixutywe ngamanzi kwaye zityalwe emhlabathini.