Ukuqulunqwa kweeqathi kwiwebhusayithi yakho akuhambelani nobunzima obukhethekileyo ngononophelo olufanelekileyo. Kufuneka kuphela ukuba amanzi, akhulule kwaye atyebe imibhede yemifuno. Iingxaki eziphambili zilindelwe abalimi beloliwe kamva, xa kufike ixesha lokuvuna size silondoloze. Kukho ubunzima obuninzi apha, kuba iinqotyi mhlawumbi enye yezinto ezithandekayo kwizilimo zokugcina.
Indlela eyaziwayo kakhulu kukusetyenziswa kwendlu yangasese okanye iplasini apho, ngenxa yokushisa okuncitshisiweyo, isivuno sesityalo sisigcina ukubonakala kwayo. Ngelo xesha, iqondo lokushisa kwi-cellar lingaphezulu kwe-zero, oko kuthetha ukuba ukuqhwala akubi. Nangona kunjalo, abantu abaninzi bahlala bekhalaza ukuba, nangona ziimeko ezintle, izaqathi ziza kuhlahloka kwaye zinyamalale. Ukuze ugweme ixesha elinjalo elibi kunye nesityalo sakho, sincoma ukuba sifunde indlela yokugcina iinqatyi ngokuchanekileyo eplasini.
Ungayigcina njani iinqwelo kwiipilazi ebusika?
Ukuba ufuna imifuno enomsoco kunye nenomso ingasilondolozwa kuze kube yintwasahlobo ngaphandle kwelahleko, sincoma ukuba ulungiselele. Oku kusebenza kuzo zombini iplasini (isilawuli) kunye nemifuno. Inyanga ngaphambi kokuvuna okulindelekileyo, igumbi kufuneka liphefumle kakuhle kwaye likhutshelwe i-disinfected. Kule ndlela yokugqibela, isisombululo se-hydrated lime (2 kg) kunye ne-sulfate ye-copper (300 g), exutywe kwi-10 yamanzi, ifanelekile.
Iinqwelo zimele zikwazi ukuqokelela ngokuchanekileyo. Iibhedi azityilwanga iintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokumba iziqhamo. Kwinkqubo yokukhupha imifuno evela emhlabathini kubalulekile ukuba ungalonakalisi. Kwisiza sokutyunjwa, inkqubo yokubola ingaqala, leyo iqhubela phambili kwezinye izityalo zengcambu. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukunqumla iinqumlo zamanqatha ngeentamo, kwaye ayiyi kuhluma kwaye, ngenxa yoko, iyancipha.
Indlela yokugcina iidroti yindlela ehlabathini
Ngona ndlela inomdla kwaye inempumelelo, indlela engcono yokugcina iinqathe iibusika, kusetyenziswa isanti. Iyanciphisa ukukhuphuka kwamanzi kunye nemifuno kunye nokukhusela izifo ezibangele ukubola.
Ukugcina ukusetyenziswa usebenzisa ibhokisi yeemathini zokhuni. Ngezantsi, faka isanti esisiweyo ngaphambili kunye no-5-7 cm. Oku kuthetha ukuba ibhakethi ngalinye lezinto ezixutywayo lixutywe kunye nelitha yamanzi. Emva koko faka iinqotyi entlabathi ngendlela yokuba imifuno ayithinti. Emva koko, iingcambu zifihliwe ngesanti, emva koko unako ukubeka ii-kroti.
Ungagcina njani iinqothu ebusika kwindawo esezantsi - iipokethi ze-polyethylene
Enye indlela yokugcinwa, ebonakaliswe ngempumelelo, ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweebhonki ze-polyethylene ezinamandla ukuya kwi-25-30 kg. Iinqotyi zifakwe kule ndawo, kodwa ungavali. Kwiziko elingaphantsi okanye kwindawo yangasese ekungabikho kwamanzi amaninzi, izityalo zengcambu zihlala ixesha elide ngaphandle kokulimala.
Indlela yokugcina iidroti kwi-sawdust?
I-Sawdust ngokwayo iyamkela ngokupheleleyo umswakama obuninzi kwaye ikhuphe izinto ezikhethekileyo ze-phytoncides eziphazamisa uphuhliso olusebenzayo lwezilwanyana. Yingakho umbuzo wokuba unako ukugcina iinqathe i-sawdust, ayifanele. Enye into, ngenxa yale njongo ungasebenzisa kuphela i-sawdust yemithi ye-coniferous.
Ngendlela, izityalo zengcambu zifakwe kwi-sawdust ngendlela efana nebhokisi enesihlabathi-ezitshintshanayo kunye nomgama ukusuka komnye nomnye.
Indlela yasekuqaleni yokugcina iinqathe iipilasi
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba iingcambu ziyomile, ungafali kwaye ungahlaziyi, ungazama enye indlela enomdla yokugcina iinqathe. Emva kokucoca iziqhamo ekungcola nasemhlabeni, zifakwe kwi-cube eyenziwe ngodongwe kunye namanzi, okanye kwisisombululo se-li-hydrated lime (1 kg ihlanjululwe kwibhakethi yamanzi). Emva koko iinqatyi zomiswe kwaye zifakwe kwi-drawer okanye kwigumbi elingaphandle.