Kwimihla emininzi ivukile kwaye ihlala enye yemibala ethandwa kakhulu. Iindidi zeentlobo kunye nemibala yolu sityalo zinkulu kakhulu, zinokuyihobisa intsimi yangaphambili kunye nefestile, ukutshala ebhodweni. Ngendlela yokutshintsha ngokufanelekileyo i-rose, ngoko uye wakukholisa ixesha elide, siza kuxela kwinqaku lethu.
Indlela yokutshintshela i-rose ebhodweni?
Ukuthintela igumbi linyuka emva kokutshintshwa, le miqathango kufuneka ilandelwe:
- Akuyimfuneko ukutshintsha i-rose emva kokuthengwa-isityalo sifuna iintsuku eziliqela ukwenzela ukungqinelana;
- I-pot ye-rose kufuneka ikhethwe ngendlela enokuthi ubukhulu bayo buhambisana nendawo engasentla-nxalenye yeentyatyambo;
- Ngaphantsi kwebhodi, kuyimfuneko ukubeka umgca wamanzi (udongwe olwandisiweyo) 10 mm ubukhulu;
- ngaphambi kokuba utshintshwe i-rose kufuneka ichithwe kakhulu kwaye isuswe kwisitya (ibhokhwe endala) kunye nequmba lobumba, uzama ukuphazamisa iingcambu;
- ke i-rose ishicilelwe ebhodweni elitsha kwaye lihlanganiswe nomhlaba omtsha de kube umda ukuya emphethweni webhodini ngu-20-30 mm;
- Ukunisela emva kokutshintshwa kwegazi akuqalwanga ngokukhawuleza, kodwa ngosuku;
- ngokukhawuleza emva kokutsalwa, i-pot kunye ne-rose kufuneka ifakwe kwindawo e-shaded yosuku, ize ishukunywe kwicala elangeni;
- awukwazi ukutya i-rose emva kokutshintshwa, kufuneka uqale ukusondla kuphela ngenyanga kwaye uqhubeke nokunyamekela kwakho .
Indlela yokutshintshela umthi omdala ovusiweyo?
Xa utshintshela abantu abadala abadala, khumbulani ukuba:
- Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokutshintshela i-rose bushes iyakwindla kamva (ekupheleni kuka-Oktobha-ekuqaleni kukaDisemba) okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo (ngo-Matshi-Apreli);
- ngaphambi kokuba utshintshwe ihlathi kufuneka unqunywe, ushiye amahlumela ama-30 cm ubude kwaye ususe iintyatyambo, amahlumela omisiweyo kunye namaqabunga;
- Umgodi kwisayithi elitsha lokungena kufuneka ungabi nzulu kwixesha elidala;
- i-rose bush kufuneka ithathelwe phantsi ngokucophelela, ukuzama ukungonakali iingcambu, nokufudukela kwindawo entsha kunye neloyile;
- emva kokutshintshwa kwehlathi kunye nokuwusigxina ngomhlaba, isityalo kufuneka sityiliswe ngokubanzi.
Indlela yokutshintshela inkqubo ye-rose?
Ukuze ukhule i-rose bush ukusuka kwiplitshi (cuttings), khumbula ukuba:
- ekukhuleni, inxalenye ephakathi yesitshixo iyadingeka, kunye nama-buds ama-2-3 kubhekise kuyo, isinqununu esiphakamileyo kufuneka sibe ngqo, kwaye isinqununu esingaphantsi kufuneka senziwe kwi-angle engama-450;
- iisisi apho i-rose iqhotyoshelwe khona kufuneka zibukhali ngokwaneleyo ukuba zingagcini i-stem;
- utyala inqubo kwindawo evulekileyo, uyibeke emhlabathini kumacembe okuqala kwaye wakha i-mini-greenhouse kwisitya okanye iplastiki;
- ukuvula i-hotbed akufuneki ibe yintwasahlobo, ifafazwe ngamagatsha ekwindla okanye amaqabunga, kwaye ebusika - iqhwa.