Unyango lwe-syphilis

Unyango lwesifo esinjengesi-syphilis yinkqubo eninzi kwaye ilukhuni. Ubude balo buzimisele, okokuqala, ngokukhawuleza kwonyango lweli gulana uncedo kunye nesigaba sesifo. Ngoko ke, ukuba isifo se-venereal sinikezelwe kwinqanaba eliphambili, unyango lwe-syphilis luthatha iinyanga ezintathu. Kwezinye iimeko, ngokufumanisa ngokukhawuleza kwesi sifo, unyango lunokulibaziseka iminyaka eyi-1.5.

Iimpawu zonyango lwe-syphilis

Kwimeko nganye, kukho iinkalo ezithile zonyango, ayikho i-algorithm yendalo yonke. Ugqirha wenza icebo lokuphatha i-syphilis, ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu zesigulane somzimba, isigaba sesifo.

Iindlela eziphambili kwinkqubo yokwelapha kwesi sifo ziyi-antibiotics. Kule meko, ngokuqhelekileyo basebenzisa iziyobisi kwiqela le-tetracycline, i-cephalosporins. Njengoko iimali ezongezelelweyo zinikezwa izikhuthazo kunye nabaxhomekeke kwi-immunomodulators.

Iintsholongwane zonyango, ngokuqhelekileyo unyango lwe-syphilis ziyiTetracycline, i-Sumamed. Kule meko, amayeza azama ukujova nge-intravenously, okubangela ukuba abuyele ngokukhawuleza.

Kwi- syphilis yesibini kunye nephakamileyo, unyango luyenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics. Ukongezelela, baqhuba unyango olusisigxina ekujoliseni ukubonakaliswa kwe-syphilis - ukukhawuleza. Ukuze kuthintela usulelo, iindawo ezichaphazelekayo zesikhumba zihlala ziphathwa ngezisombululo zokutshatyalaliswa kwezifo (furacilin, umzekelo).

Ngako oko, ngokuqhelekileyo unyango lwesi sifo lubandakanya:

• unyango lwe-antibiotics (amalungiselelo e-penicillin kumaxabiso amakhulu);
• Ukusetyenziswa kwe-immunomodulators (Timalin);
• iivithamini zokwelapha (iivithamini B, i-antioxidants) ukwandisa ukhuseleko lomzimba;
• probiotics (zichazwe ngokoqobo ukusuka kwiintsuku zokuqala zonyango lwe-antibiotic);
• ukugqiba ngaphandle kobudlelwane bezesondo.

Xa unyango lwee-tertiary forms, i-bismuth okanye i-arsenic derivatives kaninzi ifakwe kwi-antibiotic therapy (i-Bijohinol, i-Miarsenol). Zisetyenziselwa kuphela esibhedlele, ngenxa yobunobungozi obuphezulu, kwaye kuphela ngokutyunjwa kukagqirha oye waqwalasela ingqalelo imeko yesigulane kunye nokuvumeleka kokusebenzisa loo mayeza. Njengomthetho, injongo yabo inxulumene nokuxhatshazwa kwe-pathogen kwinkqubo yeyeza-antibiotics.

Yintoni "unyango lokukhusela"?

Abo baye balala ngesondo okanye nokuba basondelelene kunye nabasemakhaya kunye ne-syphilis abagulayo banikwe unyango lokukhusela. Ngelo xesha, akukho ngaphezu kweenyanga ezi-2 kufuneka kudlule kumzuzwana woqhagamshelwano.

Njengomthetho, lolu hlobo lonyango lwenziwa kwisithuba sengqondo. Usetyenziswe iRetarpen okanye i-Extensillin. Kule meko, ukulawulwa kweziyobisi kunokwenziwa kanye okanye ukuphuka kubini.

Kuloo meko xa ukususela kumzuzwana wokudibanisa nesigulane ngaphezu kwe-2, kodwa ngaphantsi kweenyanga ezi-4, uvavanyo lweklinikhi kunye nolwase-serological lubekwe, oluqhutywa kabini, kunye neentsuku ezingama-60. Xa, emva kokuthintana, iinyanga ezingaphezu kwe-4 zidlulile, isifundo se-kliniki-serological senziwa kanye.

Ukuthintelwa kwe-syphilis njengendlela efanelekileyo yokulwa nesifo

Njengoko uyazi, naliphi na isifo esilula ukukhusela kunokuba sibhekane nokunyangwa kwawo. Kungenxa yoko, ukunqandwa kwe-syphilis kunikwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo.

Ukuze ukwazi ukulawula ukusulelwa kwintsholongwane, kuyimfuneko ukuphepha ukulala ngesondo ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba kukho ukukrokra, kungcono, ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka, ukubona ugqirha oza kugqiba ubukho besifo kwaye anikezele unyango olufanelekileyo.