I-endometrium yePolyp - unyango

I-polyp endometrial ithathwa njengento ekhethekileyo ye-endometrial hyperplasia. Ngamanye amazwi, i-polyp yintlupheko ye-uterine mucosa. Ukufumana unyango lwe-polyps endometrili, ukuxilongwa okuchanekileyo kubalulekile.

Uhlobo kunye neeMpawu zePolyps

Oogqirha bahlula isi sifo kwiintlobo ezininzi. Iipolypsi zikhula ngokuqhelekileyo ngesiseko sendawo engundoqo kwaye ingaba kwezi zilandelayo:

• i-fibrous (ukusuka kwiisiski ezinomfanekiso ojikelezayo);
• i-cystic-cystic (ukusuka kwiisiski ezixhambileyo kunye neenombolo ezikhulu);
• i-glandular fibrous (yeethambo ezixubileyo ezinesigxina kunye nenani elincinci leengqungquthela).

Izibonakaliso zesi sifo zinokuhluke ngokupheleleyo. Oku kutyhilwa kukuba:

• ukuphuma kwegazi;
• izibandezelo zomjikelezo wesini;
• kutyumba;
• uninzi olufihliweyo olumhlophe.

Diagnostics

Iyeza zanamhlanje zokuxilongwa kwee-polyps ze-endometrium zisebenzisa isibalo semviwo:

1. I-Hysteroscopy, eyaziwayo njengeyona ndlela efanelekileyo yokufumanisa i-neoplasms zamalungu amabhinqa. Kuphela ngale ndlela ungayifumana iipolisi kumacangca nakwindawo engaphantsi kwesibeletho. Ngoncedo lwe-hysteroscopy, ukususwa kwe-polyps ye-endometrial kwenziwa ngokuqwalasela ngeso lengqondo umqolo wesisu.
2. I-Ultrasound ye-pelvis encinci. Le ndlela yokuxilonga iyakwazi ukubona iindidi zezilwanyana ezinobumba kunye ne-fibrous.
3. Uhlalutyo lwe-Histological of scrapings ukucacisa isakhiwo se-polyp.

Unyango lwe-polyp endometrial ye-uterus

Emva kokuhlolwa okupheleleyo kwesigulane kunye nokuxilongwa, ugqirha unika unyango. Zonke izigulane zinikezelwa ngoncedo olukhuselweyo, olulawulwa yi-hysteroscope. Ngelishwa, unyango lwe-polyps endometrial ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa lungenakwenzeka. Ukusebenzisa i-endoscopic izixhobo, susa i-polyp, uze uhluthe i-uterine cavity. Xa ubukhulu bendawo ephezulu bukhulu (ngaphezu kwe-1 cm), ukusebenza kusetyenziswa yindlela "yokungaqiniseki". Inkqubo efanayo iyabizwa ngokuba yi-polypectomy. Ukuze ugweme unyango kwakhona, unyawo lwe-endometrium unyawo lwalususwe nge-hysteroresectoscope loop.

Isigaba esilandelayo yi-cauterization yendawo apho i-tumor isuswe khona, i-nitrogen okanye i-electric current current. Ukuthintela ukuphindaphinda, kuthathwa njengento efanelekileyo. I-ultrasound yokulandelwa yenziwa ngeentsuku ezimbalwa.

Unyango emva kokususwa kwepolpop endometri

Unyango luyenziwa kuphela ngoncedo lwe-hystrascopy kunye nokutshitshiswa okulandelayo, xa iipolitom endometrial inesakhiwo esiqingqiweyo. Unyango lwee-polyps ze-endometrium ezibandakanyekayo ziquka unyango lwe-hormone yowesifazane ojolise ekubuyiseni imvelaphi ye-hormonal kunye nomjikelezo wesini. I-regimen yonyango ye-polymer fibrotic polyps ye-endometrium iyafana.

Xa ufumanisa uhlobo oluxhasayo lwe-polyp, ukususwa kwesibeletho kubonisiwe. Ukuba isigulane sinokuxhomekeka kwendalo kunye neengxaki ze-endocrine, kucetyiswa ukuba ususe ii-appendages ezine-uterus.

Ukubuyiswa emva kokuhlinzwa rhoqo ihamba kakuhle. Iiveki zokuqala ezimbini emva kwe-hysteroscopy ukusuka kwisini, kunokwenzeka ukukhupha igazi. Ukungabandakanyi iingxaki zokunyanga, ugqirha unokumisela ikhosi ye-antibiotics.

Unyango lwe-polyp endometrili kunye nezilwanyana zoluhlobo luluhlu lweendlela zokupheka ezisusela kwimveliso yemvelo. Ezi ndlela zonyango zinokuphulukiswa, kodwa omnye akufanele abe nethemba kubo. Ukunyangwa kwezilwanyana kwipolisi ye-endometriya kucetyiswa ukuba kusebenze kuphela emva kokubonisana nodokotela oya kwiziko. Kwimeko embi kakhulu, awukwazi nje ukunceda, kodwa uzilimaze ngokwakho.