Xa ukulungisa okanye ukwakha indlu yangasese, kubalulekile ukukhetha iingcango ezintle kwi-dacha, ekufuneka inokuthenjwa kwaye ihambelane nemithetho eyahlukileyo. Kukho uluhlu olukhulu lweemveliso ezivela kwizinto ezihlukeneyo kwaye zihluke ngoyilo lwabo.
Iingxoworho zee-cottages - iintlobo
Xa ukhetha umnyango, kufuneka ugxininise apho aya kufakwa khona: ngokuphefumlelwa okanye phakathi kwamagumbi. Into enokuthi ukuhluka okulungileyo komnyango wokungena kwi-dacha kuxhomekeke kule nto, ekufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno ezibekwa kuyo, umzekelo, ukulwa nomthelela omubi weemeko zemozulu okanye ukugcina ingxolo kakuhle kwaye ungavumeli ukushisa kudlule.
Iingcango zokungena ukunika
Ngaphambi kokwenza ukhetho ngokuphathelele uhlobo oluthile lomnyango, kufuneka ukwazi kwaye ucinge ngeempawu ezifunekayo:
- Umnyango kufuneka ube namandla, unokwethenjelwa kwaye uzinzile, ngaphandle koko kuya kufuneka utshintshwe rhoqo, ekubeni umkhiqizo uya kuthinteka kakubi ngendalo: ukuhla kweqondo lokushisa, iqhwa, imvula, njalonjalo.
- Ukufumanisa oko ukhetha umnyango wokungena kwiindawo zokuhlala zasehlobo, kubalulekile ukucacisa umgangatho omnye obalulekileyo-inqanaba elaneleyo lokungeniswa kwe-thermal. Uyilo lufanele lube nomtya okhethekileyo, umzekelo, weerubha eninzi, eyokukhusela igumbi kwiimpawu.
- Musa ukuthenga iingcango zokugcoba ezixabisekileyo, ukwenzela ukuba batyelele ingqalelo amasela abaya kucinga ukuba emva kwakhe kwindlu izindleko ezininzi zifihliwe.
Ingcango yangaphakathi yezindlu
Ukwakhiwa phakathi kwamagumbi akufaki phambili "iimfuno" ezinjalo, ngokungena kumnyango wokungena . Xa ukhetha, qwala ubungakanani, ukuyila, umbala kunye noxinzelelo lokunyamezela. Xa sinquma ukuba yiziphi iingcango zangaphakathi kufuneka zikhethwe kangcono kwi-dacha, kubalulekile ukubonisa ukuba kukho izigaba ezahlukeneyo zezakhiwo:
- ngokwemigaqo yokuvelisa, kukho i-paneled and shielded;
- ngokuya kwindlela yokuvula iiplavishi kukho ukulandelela kunye nokunyumba;
- inani lezivalo liyingxenye-nesigamu, insimu ezimbini kunye ne-monocot;
- ngohlobo lokuzalisa zizithulu kwaye ziphantsi kwebala;
- Ngokwefom yekhenkco kukho i-arched kunye ne-rectangular.
Nguwuphi umnyango onokukhetha ukuhlala ehlobo?
Xa ukhetha umnyango, imilinganiselo emibini ebalulekileyo kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo. Oku kusebenza kwizinto eziphathekayo, ngoko ke umkhiqizo unokwenza isinyithi, ukhuni okanye iplastiki, kunye nenketho ngalinye linemveliso kunye neengxaki. Ingcango yesitalato yezindlu zokuhlala ziyakwazi ukuguqula, kodwa ingaphakathi nayo islayidi kunye nokunyumba (ibhuku-mnyango), kwaye kukho enye inguqulelo yokuqala-umnyango (idizayini inokujika ijikeleze i-axis yayo kwaye ihambisane nemizila).
Iingcango ze-Swing zezindlu
Inkcazo yeklasi ehlala isithandwa. Kulula kakhulu: i-tovas iqhotyoshelwe kwelinye icala ngelophu. Izakhiwo zinokuthi zilungile-kwaye zishiye-zinyuka, zivule ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Iingeniso zokuguqula iingcango zezindlu zokuhlala zingabonwa ngokuba lula ukusebenza, ukuhlawuleka nokuthembeka. Kukho i-assortment enkulu ekuyilo kunye nobukhulu.
Kukho iimpazamo kunye nokusilela, umzekelo, abafanelekanga kumagumbi amancinci kunye neekorori ezinqamlekileyo, njengoko iingcango zokuvulwa ziza kuphazamiseka, kwaye "ziyaba" kwaye ke indawo encinci. Ingubo eyenziwe ngeplastiki kunye nemithi, kwaye iyakwazi ukufaka ingilazi. Emagumbini amakhulu kunokwenzeka ukufaka iingcango eziphangaleleyo ezinamaphiko aphindwe kabini kwiindawo zokuhlala zasehlobo.
Iingcango zeSliding kwi-cottage
Amagumbi amancinci kwaye xa kungenakuqwenela ukuqokelela indawo kunye neengcango zokugungqa, izakhiwo ezihambayo ezifana nezo ezifakwe kwiimpahla zokugcoba zifanelekileyo. Indwangu iqhotyoshelweyo kwisikhokelo, esingasentla, esezantsi nodonga. Xa uvula umveliso, uhamba udonga. Uyilo lomnyango kwi-cottage lunokusebenzisa i-leaf-leaf and leaf-leaf leaf structure. Kukho iinguqulelo ezikhethekileyo, ezibandakanya amasango amane.
Iintlobo zolu hlobo lomnyango ziquka ukukwazi ukuphepha ukulungiselela imiqathango. Iingcango ezilahlayo i-dacha ziya kucima ivesi. Kubalulekile ukuba kuqaphele ukuba zingasetyenziselwa iindonga ezijika, kuba izakhiwo ezizodwa zengxubevange zingenziwa ukuze zenzeke. Iingxaki ezikhoyo zibandakanya ukuba "inxalenye" yodonga "ilahlekile" apho umnyango uya kuhamba khona. Le minus ingabandakanywa, ukuba ufaka isakhelo, ukuze umnyango ungene eludongeni. Enye ingxaki - xa kufakwa i-hardware ixabiso eliphantsi kuya kufuneka ukuba litshintshe, kuba iingcango "ziya kuhamba".
Iingcango zensimbi zamakhonkco
Abaninzi ukungena endlwini bakhethe iminyango yensimbi , ububanzi obubanzi kakhulu. Isinyithi esifanelekileyo kwisango kwi-dacha yintsimbi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ityhubhu ifihlile iinqununu kunye nesixhobo "esicatshulwayo" kwaye ubuncinci beekhiye ezimbini. Siyabulela oku, uyilo luyinciphisa impumelelo yokuzama ukungena endlwini yamasela. Ukunikezelwa kweempawu ezihlukeneyo, umnyango wensimbi unomsindo omuhle kunye nokutshitshiswa kwamafutha. Kukho izinto ezigqityiweyo zokugqibela, ezibonelela uluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso ezifanelekileyo kwiimveliso ezininzi.
Ukuba sithetha malunga nokungalungi, ngoko ngenxa yokwanda kwamandla, ukuba kuyimfuneko, umzekelo, xa kwenzeka umlilo, akuyi kuba lula ukuvula umnyango. Ekubeni umnqweno unzima kwaye ukulungelelaniswa kokusetyenziswa kuyimfuneko ukufakela iingubo ezininzi. Iingcango zensimbi zezindlu zezindlu zibiza, ngakumbi xa zenziwe ukuba zenzeke. Ukuba uyayithelekisa kunye noyilo lwenkuni, ngokokhetho oluvela kwisinyithi luhlala luhlala lukhuni.
Izango zenziwe ngemithi eqinile
Kuba iziqendu phakathi kwamagumbi, iimveliso zokhuni zivame ukunyulwa, ezinemibala emininzi ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kobuchwepheshe obuhlukeneyo. Iingxowa ezenziwe ngepine zezindlu zokuhlala okanye izinto ezihlukileyo ezivela kwezinye iintlobo zeenkuni zi-friendly-friendly, ngoko zinikezela nge-microclimate yangaphakathi ekhuselekileyo nekhuselekileyo. Iintlobo zeemveliso zokhuni ziquka ukuzinza, oko kukuthi, ziya kuhlala kudlulileyo iminyaka engaphezu kwelishumi, kwaye kusekho ukushisa okugqithiseleyo kunye nezakhiwo zokukhupha izandi. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukubonakala okukhangayo kwezinto ezifanelekileyo, ezifanelekileyo ezicwangcisiweyo ezahlukeneyo.
Akunakwenzeka ukungaziboni iintsilelo ezikhoyo, ezibangelwa yimvelo yemithi. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa rhoqo ukusetyenziswa kokukhusela ukukhusela i-tovas kwimpembelelo engalunganga yendalo. Ukwenza oku, i-antiseptics ezifanelekileyo, ukungeniswa kunye nokunye. Iingcango zokhuni zidinga ukunakekelwa kakuhle kwaye ngexesha, kunokuba kuyimfuneko ukufeza ukubuyiswa.
Iingcango zeglasi zokuhlala ehlobo
Jonga kakuhle izinto ezenziwe ngeglasi ephezulu, eneziqendu eziliqela. Amandla alo mbhalo ayikho ngaphantsi kweplastiki kunye nemithi. Ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni umnyango ongakhetha kuyo i-dacha, kubalulekile ukukhomba enye inzuzo yeengcango zengcingo- ukuxhamla ngokusingqongileyo kwezinto eziphathekayo, ukuze zifakwe kunoma yiphina indawo. Le khetho inezixhobo ezigqwesileyo zokuqhawula izandi, kodwa kwiimpawu zokususa i-thermal, iglasi lingaphantsi kweenkuni.
Iingcango zeglasi zamakhredishi zinembonakalo enhle kakhulu, kwaye ziyakwazi ukucaca, imbala, imbala, iglasi edayiweyo njalo njalo. Baya kuncediswa ngezinto ezahlukeneyo zokuhlobisa, umzekelo, ukugaya. Xa ufaka i-glassware, kufuneka uqikelele ukuba kunzima ukuzikhathalela. Nendawo encinci iya kubonakala kwi-glass toilet.
Iminyango yePlastiki yezindlu
Ukuveliswa kweengcango, isetyenziswe i-PVC-synthetic material, elula ukuyitshintsha kwaye ingabizi. Ukuqonda ukuba zeziphi iingcango zangaphakathi zilungele ukukhetha i-dacha, kufuneka uqwalasele iingenelo zemveliso yeplastiki. Unomgangatho ophantsi wokuqhuba umbane kunye nokunyaniseka okuphezulu kubanda kunye nokufuma. Iiplastiki zomelele kwaye zihle. Ngaphandle kweengcango ezinjalo kuya kuba lula ukunyamekela, kwaye bayifumene isandi kakuhle.
Kukhona iingcango zeplastiki ezinama-cottages kunye neziphoso, ezingenakukunyanzelwa. Iyona nto ilahlekileyo yinqanaba elincinci le-elasticity, ngoko xa iziphumo ezinamandla zomhlaba ziza kuhlala zihlala. Ukongeza, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba iiplastiki ayinyani ukunyamezela ukushisa okuphezulu, kodwa loo nto iyakucima. Ukuba uthelekisa ngemithi, iplastiki ingakhuselekanga ngaphantsi kwefuthe elibi kwimpilo.
Amasango avela kwimbombo ukuya kwindlu
Ukugqiba iingcango zeenkuni kunye neensimbi, isitya sisebenzisa - umthi, onesimo seplate okanye iplate. Ngenxa yoko, unokufumana umkhiqizo wokuqala ozoyihobisa igumbi kwaye ulungele naluphi na uyilo. Iingcango ze-Clapboard zingagqitywa ngamakamelo kunye nezinye iindlela. Kukho iingcebiso ezinokuthi ziqwalaselwe xa usebenzisa i-lining:
- Ukugqiba iingcango zangaphakathi kufuneka kusetyenziswe izinto ezinomileyo kakhulu. Esi siqinisekiso sokuba ngexesha lokusebenza umbane awuyi kubomisa kwaye ukutyumba kunye nezikhala phakathi kweepaneli aziyi kubonakala.
- Ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, kunconywa ukuba kuqhutywe ukulungiswa kwezinto eziphathekayo, apho ubeka khona umbane kwigumbi, apho kuya kusetyenziselwa iintsuku ezimbalwa. Ngeli xesha, inkuni iya kufumana ukushisa okufunekayo kunye nomswakama.
- Ngaphambi kokufakela, umbane kufuneka uphathwe ngumbumba okhuselayo, umzekelo, isilwanyana esincinci, umxube ongenamlilo, njalonjalo. Ngenxa yoko, kunokwenzeka ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo kwaye unike umxholo umthunzi omncinane.