Amazonian lily

I-Amazonian lily okanye euharis enkulu-ifana-isityalo esinomsoco esiqhambileyo esinexesha elincinci ukusuka kwintsapho yaseAmaryllis. Ilizwe lalo liindawo eziseTropiki nakwiindawo ezinxweme zaseMelika (ezintabeni zaseColombia kunye nommandla wase-Amazon).

I-Eucharis eguqulelwe ukusuka kwisiGrike isetyenzisileyo, kwaye oku kunjalo: i-lanceolate emnyama ebomvu ishiya i-30-35 cm ubude bukhanyise ilanga, kwaye kufana neentyantyambo ze-narcissus ukuya kwi-10 cm ububanzi zenze i-inflorescence ngesimo se-ambulunga yee-4-6 eziqhekeza phezulu i-peduncle (50-60 cm).

Kule nqaku, uya kufunda indlela yokunyamekela kakuhle iilly zaseAmazonian ekhaya.

Amazonian lily: ukunakekelwa

1. Indawo yokuhlala . Kungcono ukuyibeka kwiifestile ezisentshona okanye entshonalanga ukuze ugweme imisebe yelanga elikhanyayo emini, kodwa ukuba ibekwe kwenye indawo, ngoko u-euharis uya kuthulisa ngokukhawuleza ilanga elikhanyayo kunye nethunzi.
2. Ukushisa . ULily uyisityalo esithandayo ukushisa ukushisa, ngoko ke ukushisa kwemoya ephezulu ehlobo +25 - 30 ° C, kwaye ubusika + 15-18 ° C.
3. Umhlaba . Ukuze i-lily, kufuneka wenze i-substrate kunye namandla omswakama. Unokwenza ngokuthatha iphepha lomhlaba, umquba, isanti eqhekezayo, udibanise kwi-4: 2: 2: 1 kunye nokuxuba. Kwibhodeni ephantsi kufuneka kubekho ukuhambisa amanzi.
4. Ukunisela . Ngethuba lexesha leentyantyambo kufuneka udle amanzi ama-2-3 ngeveki, kodwa ungafaki, qiniseka ukuba amanzi azinzi kwiingcambu. Emva kweentsuku ezingama-35 ukuya kwe -50 (ngexesha lokuphumla) - ukutyiliswa kunqunywe kuninzi kunokwenzeka, kuphela ukuvumela i-coma yomhlaba ukuba yomile ngokupheleleyo. Kunconywa ukutshiza rhoqo kwaye usule amaqabunga.
5. Ukufika . Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokutshala euharis nguKha. Ukutshala ama-bulbs kwiindawo eziphantsi ezahlukeneyo: ngaphandle kwamagqabi - ukushiya phezulu phezulu, ngamagqabi - ukujulisa u-5-10 cm. Kungcono ukhethe ibhodlo elibanzi, kubantwana abantwana.
6. Ukugqoka okuphezulu . Qala ukutshiza i-lily i-Amazon kufuneka ibe yinyanga emva kokutyala okanye ukutsalwa, ukutshintshela amaminerali kunye neziqu ezichumisayo rhoqo kwiiveki ezimbini.
7. Ukutshintshwa kwezityalo . I-Eucharis inokutshintshwa ngexesha lokuphumla. Emva koko, ukuba ulungelelanise kakuhle, ungabi manzi iintsuku ezili-10 uze uyifake kwiqondo lokushisa eliqhelekileyo kwindawo ekhanyayo ngaphandle kokukhanya kwelanga.
8. Ukuzaliswa . Njengazo nayiphi na isityalo esinamaqabunga, umlenze wase-Amazonian uvelisa ngokutyalwa kwiphothi ehlukeneyo eyenziwe kufuphi neentyantyambo ze-anyanisi.

Ukunyamekela kakuhle i-lily ama-Amazon, unokufikelela kwimimandla emithathu ngonyaka.

I-Amazonian lily: izifo nezinambuzane

Ukunyamekela ngokungafanelekanga kwe-Amazon lily, njengeentyatyambo zangaphakathi, oko kukuthi, eyomile kakhulu nomoya oshisayo ekamelweni, kunokukhokelela ekubonakaleni kweenambuzane ezifana ne- thrips , i- whitefly , i-scab kunye ne-spider mite kuyo. Ukuze ulahlwe, ungaphatha isityalo kunye nezinambuzane ezifunekayo kwaye ulungele ukutshiza rhoqo.

Ukongeza kokubonakala kweentlanzi, nge-eucharis, iingxaki ezilandelayo zisenokuvela:

• Amaqabunga aphuzi - kwenzeka xa kwenzeka ukubola kweengcambu kwi-liz Amazonian ngenxa yokuphuphuma kwaye xa zisetyenziselwa ukugqoka kakhulu izixazululo zezichumisi;
• ukubunjwa kwemibala emincinci - kwenzeka ngeenguqu ezinzulu kwigumbi lokushisa;
• ayiqali - ukuba ixesha eliphumayo alizange ligcinwe okanye i-Amazon lily, ipoksi ekhululekile yayithathwa.

Kwi-liz lamaAmazonian yakho yakukholisa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye kukucetyiswa ukuba utshale iibhubhu eziliqela kwibumbi elinye ngexesha.

Kwaye kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba zonke izityalo ze-amaryllis zinetyhefu, ngoko ke, nakuphi na uhlobo lwenkonzo yokunyamekela i-Amazon okanye i-eukheris enkulu-enamandla, kufuneka nje uqaphele kwaye ugqoke iiglavu.