Mhlawumbi, akukho mshicileli wezityalo zangaphakathi, ezingenakufuna ukuthenga i-anturium, engabizi. Kodwa, kwanokuthenga intyatyambo enhle, kungekhona wonke umntu oyakusindisa, ngenxa yokungakwazi ukuxhasa zonke iimeko eziyimfuneko. Igama elidumileyo le-humanrium yinto yolonwabo yoluntu, ngokuqhelekileyo lunikezelwa kubantu, kuba kukholwa ukuba yile isondo esomeleleyo elizisa inhlanhla kwisityalo. Izifo ezininzi ze-humanrium ekhaya zidibene nokungahambisani nemigaqo yokunyamekela. Ukwazi ukunyamekela intyatyambo yabanturium, isifo asikwazi ukunyamezela. Umthonyama onqabileyo onxweme udinga umxholo kwiqondo lokushisa elingaphantsi kwama-+20 degrees kunye nokukhanyisa kakuhle, ngelixa ilanga lelanga akufanele liwele ngqo kwiintyatyambo. Isityalo sinomuva ophezulu kumswakama ophezulu, ngoko-ke, kufuneka ihlanjululwe imihla ngemihla (kwimozulu efudumeleyo kabini ngosuku). Ukunkcenkceshela kukumodareyitha, ngelixa ugcina umgangatho womhlaba phantsi kolawulo ukwenzela ukuba kube mncinane.
Izifo ze-Anthurium kunye nonyango lwabo
Njengoko kuphawuliwe ngasentla, ingakumbi isifo sovuyo lwendoda - abanturium inxulumene nokunyanga okungafanelekanga.
Amaqabunga anomileyo kunye namagqabi
Izifo, xa iifriji ezinomileyo ezinomileyo, zinokudibaniswa nezinto ezimbini.
- Ukulimala kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo. Amaqabunga e-humanrium agubungela kwaye agutyungelwe ngamacatyambo aphuzi, ngelixa iintyatyambo ziyawa. Ukutshabalalisa inkathazo, isityalo siphathwa ngesisombululo se-pyrethrum okanye ukunyuswa kwecuba. Ungasebenzisa iziyobisi "Actellik" kunye ne "Carbophos".
- Ukungabikho kokukhanya okanye ukushona kwelanga. Kubalulekile ukulungisa ukukhanya: faka i ntyatyambo kwindawo edibeneyo, kodwa ungavumeli ukukhanya kwelanga.
Kukho amabala kumacembe
Ukubonakala kwamabala amnyama kunye namachaphaza amachaphaza ukuba i-humansrium ihlupheke kwiqondo eliphantsi. Kubalulekile ukubeka isityalo kwindawo efudumeleyo kwaye unqunywe.
Esinye isizathu sezifo zamagqabi ase-humanrium anqotshwa yi- mealybugs , ehlala kwiindawo ezingentla. Amaphunga avela kumahlumela, kwaye amaqabunga anamabala, kamva amaqabunga angawa. Isityalo siyaphathwa ngeCarbophos ukulahla inkunkuma.
Iingcebiso zamaqabunga ziphendulela abamnyama
Ngamanye amaxesha i-humanrium ishiya i-black in the end. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yongxowankulu kumhlaba wee-calcium usawoti, kule nxu lumene, kuyimfuneko ukutshintshela intyatyambo emhlabathini kunye nokwakhiwa okufanelekileyo.
Ukubonakala kwamabala amnyama kwi-peduncles
Esinye sezifo zentyatyambo zangaphakathi I-Anthurium ibonakala ngokubunjwa kwama-specks kwi-spikelet yeentyatyambo. Nangona isityalo siyakuthanda xa sityhizwa ngamanzi, kodwa asiyikunyamezela xa ihlahla liwela kwi-inflorescence. Iintyatyambo ezichaphazelekayo kufuneka zisuswe, kwaye kwixesha elizayo, ukuphulwa okunjalo ekukhathaleleni akuvumelekanga.
Izifo zefungal
Ngokuqhelekileyo, izifo zentyatyambo ze-Anthurium zidibene nemiphumo emibi yefungi.
- Xa uxhatshazwa yi- gray grey, iinxalenye zesityalo zihlanganiswe ngeengubo ezibomvu ezenziwe ngama-spores fungal. Ukusasazeka kwefungus kunomdla wokungcola okuninzi, ngoko ke, ukususa iindawo ezonakalisiweyo, isityalo kufuneka sibekwe kwindawo yomoya. Kunconywa ukuphatha intyatyambo nge Topsin.
- Esinye sezifo ezixhaphakileyo zefungal zabanturium yi-septoriosis. Kwamaqabunga kubonakala umbala obomvu nomda okhanya
mabala, ngaphakathi kwendlela ebonakalayo emnyama. Emva kokususa amaqabunga awonakele, isityalo kufuneka siphathwe ngesisombululo esinesibongo sulfate okanye i-chloride ye-copper.
Ukutshatyalaliswa kwekhuselo le-avocado
Ukuba ngaba ngaphantsi kwemaqabunga i-plaque ihleli, ngoko amaqabunga angabi nantoni. Ukukrazula inkathazo kubalulekile ukuba usule amaqabunga ngendwangu ephosiwe isepha. Ungaphatha isityalo kunye ne-2% "iCarbophos".