Ukuzaliswa kwe- currant cuttings yindlela eqhelekileyo kubalimi. Zizo iimpawu ezifanayo njengesihlahla somama. Le ndlela ilungile kuba idinga ixesha elincinci, kwaye izityalo ezimbini kuphela ezilishumi aziyi kuphila.
Ukuzaliswa kwe-currant emnyama ehlobo
Ukulawula ukuveliswa kwe-currant emnyama ngokutyunjwa ehlobo, i-shrub enempilo, ezithatha iziqhamo iyaqwalaselwa entwasahlobo. Ukuzaliswa, amasebe anqunywe kwinqaba asetyenziswa.
Ukuzaliswa kwe-currant emnyama ngokucoca okuluhlaza kuqhutywe ngasekupheleni kukaJune - ekuqaleni koJulayi. Ukuphumeza le nkqubo, le miqathango kufuneka idibene:
- Okokuqala, khetha uguquko olutsha oluhlaza. Zinqunywe ekuqaleni okanye ekupheleni kosuku, xa kusengabikho ilanga. Umgca ophezulu kufuneka ube ngqo, ngaphezu kweentso. Kwesinye isigxina, i-oblique cut cut is made, centimeter enye ngaphantsi kweentso. Akukhuthazwa ukuba ukhethe isiqu esikhulu kunama-12 cm.
- Ukulungiselela umhlaba. Ngaphambi kokufika, umhlaba ugqityiwe kwaye uphawulwe. Isetyenziselwa umxube womhlaba wesanti, i-peat okanye umquba.
- Ukuthabatha ukuhamba. Iifrigi zityalwe kwinqanaba elithile, encinane ngaphandle komnye. Phakathi kwemigqa gcina ipaka ye-8 cm. Ubunzulu bokutshala ngu 2-3 cm. Isebe kufuneka libe phantsi komhlaba. Ngaphezulu kwehlabathi yinkqubo encinci kuphela.
- Ukudala i-greenhouse okanye ukufana kwayo. Eli lilandelayo lithetha isiqwenga somhlaba esihlanganiswe nefilimu ye-PVC okanye iibhotile zeplastiki. Ilanga akufanele lihluthe iindwangu, ngoko ke izikhonkwane ziphathwa ngombala omhlophe, ogqutywe nge-gauze.
- Ngokukhawuleza ukuvelisa, okuyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yomsebenzi wokutyala kunye nokunyamekela.
Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukusabalalisa i-currant cuttings ngo-Agasti. Kule meko, i-half-age-age-year-cut cuttings ithathwa kwaye ifakwe kwisisombululo esikhethekileyo. Ngaphambi kokutyala, iifomati ezifunekayo zongezwa.
Ukunyamekela isityalo, benza konke okusemandleni ukuba ifilimu encomekileyo yobumanzi ifakwe. Oku kufezwe ngokutshiza. Ukuze kungabikho ukulungiswa kwemfuneko, kuyimfuneko ukuphumeza umoya. Inkqubo yengcambu iya kubumba ngeveki okanye ezimbini. Emva koko, i-stalk eluhlaza iyancitshiswa kangangoko.
Amanzi kunye neentaba kubangele ukukhula okulungileyo kwenzalo. I-hillock igcinwa ngokucophelela kwiinambuzane kunye nezifo de kube yintwasahlobo ezayo. Ngentwasahlobo, iinqununu zityalwe kwindawo evulekile ukukhula. NgoJuni bayahlulwa, basuse amaqabunga 2-3. Ekwindla babuyela kwindawo engapheliyo okanye babuyisele kwakhona.
Ukuzaliswa kwe-currant emnyama ehlobo kuya kunika ithuba lokukhula kwezityalo eziphilileyo ezinika iziqhamo ezinonophelo nezempilo.