Bright, tender, jicy - zonke ezi zinto ziyakwazi ukuchaza iGerbera enhle kakhulu. Yaye nangona igadi yegerberas ikhetha isimo sezulu esishisayo, kwintsimi yaseRussia ingahlonywa, ilungiselelwe yonke imithetho yokutyala nokunyamekela.
Ukutyala nokunyamekela igadi yegrabera
Ukuze i-gerbera ivame ukuvakalelwa kwaye ivuleleke kuyo yonke inkazimulo yayo, unokuyihlwayela kuphela kwindawo ekhanyayo, ikhuseleke kakuhle emoyeni. Kule meko kuphela ukugquma kwe-gerbera kuya kuba kude kangako, kwaye iintyatyambo zikhulu kwaye ziqhakazile. Ukunisela lo mhle kudla ngokuyimfuneko, ngaphandle kokuvumela ukunyuka kwamanzi, kuba kunokukhokelela kwizimpande ezibolayo. Ngexesha lokunkcenkceshela, kufuneka uqaphele kwaye uzame ukufumana amanzi kumaqabunga, njengoko oku kungabangela ukufa kwesityalo. Kanye emva kweentsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwe-14, i-gerberas idinga ukugqoka okuphezulu, i-best of all with complex fertilizers. Ubusika kwigadi yase-garden gerbera inokuphela kwimihlaba enemozulu elula kakhulu. Ngaphandle koko, kungcono ukuyikhupha nge-clod yomhlaba ebusika kwaye uyifake kwibhodi eliqhelekileyo. Ngaphandle koko, unokushiya ukucima i-gerbera ebusika kwindawo esezantsi okanye nayiphi enye indawo epholileyo.
Ukukhula kwegerbera kwimbewu
Ukuvelisa i-gerbera iveliswa ngokwesiko ngeendlela ezimbini: ngembewu okanye ngokwahlula isiqithi. Imbewu ye-gerberas ihlwayelwa kuphela kwizityalo, kuba xa iyalinywa ngokuthe ngqo emhlabathini, ayiyi kuba nexesha lokukhula kwaye iqalisa ukuqhakaza ngaphambi kokuqala kwebanda. Ukuhlwayelwa kwembewu zezityalo zivame ukuqala ngasekupheleni kuka-Epreli-ekuqaleni koMatshi. Ukuhlwayela, sebenzisa iibhokisi zeembewu ezikhethekileyo, ukuhlanjululwa kwembewu phezulu kunye ne-peat okanye i-substrate. Ekubeni i-gerberas ixhomekeka kakhulu kwizifo ezifuthayo, umhlaba ebhokisini uphelelwa kuqala isisombululo esishushu se-potassium permanganate. Ngethuba lokuqala izityalo zigcinwa kwindawo yokutsalwa kwe-mini-greenhouse, ekhutshwe emva kokuvela kwamagqabi okuqala. Kwiindawo ezivulekileyo iimbewu ze-gerberas zityalwa kuphela emva kokuba kusetyenziswa isimo sezulu eshushu.