I-Masters yoyilo lwe-landscape iyakwazi ukususela ekuqaleni ukudala ibhedi yeentyatyambo ezintle kunye nezityalo ezininzi ezintle. Kodwa akusiwo wonke umntu oya kukwazi ukunyamekela zonke ezi ntyatyambo, ezinokuzikhethela zazo zokugcina nokunyamekela. Ngoko ke, oqalayo bayacetyiswa ukuba bakhethe ukutshala kwindawo evulekileyo abangenakuthobeka kunye nokuchasene nezityalo zezifo - umzekelo, i-canna.
Ezi ntyatyambo azikho ukunambitheka, kodwa oku kuhlawulelwa ukunyusa kwazo. I-stem eqondekileyo, amaqabunga oblong embala omnyama obomvu kunye neentyantyambo eziqhelekileyo ze-shade eziqhakazileyo - obomvu, obomvana, ophuzi, i-orange - yenza imibala ekhanyayo kunye nemibala ephawulekayo.
Ngaphambi kokuthenga izityalo, khetha isigqibo. Okuqhelekileyo phakathi kwabo "Isipho seCrimea", "Salute of Victory", "Livadia", "Sunny Beauty", "Ukuboniswa kweGolide", "uMongameli".
Cannes - ukutyala nokunyamekela entwasahlobo
Indawo efanelekileyo yokutyala i-cannes iya kuba yindawo ekhuselekileyo yomoya. Umhlaba webhedi leentyatyambo kufuneka ukhululeke, ulula kwaye ucebile kwizondlo.
Iingxube zokusasaza zombini ngembewu kunye nokwahlukana kwama-rhizomes. Indlela yokugqibela ilula, ngoko ke ukuba untsha kwi-floriculture, kucetyiswa ukuba uyisebenzise. I-tuber ye-canna yahlula ngendlela enokuba inxalenye nganye iqulethe inkunzi enkulu okanye ezincinci ezincinci kwaye ityalwe phantsi kwe-greenhouse. Oku kwenziwa ekuqaleni kukaMatshi ekhaya - eli lihluma linika isiqinisekiso sokuthi i-canna iya kutshabalalisa kweli hlobo. Nciphisa isanti ngesihlabathi kwaye ufefe ngamanzi afudumele. Izityalo zabantu abadala zihlonyelwe kwiiphatyana ezincinci, ukuze phambi kokutshala ziqiniswe.
Ukuhamba komnquba kwindawo evulekile ngokuqhelekileyo kubakho kwisiqingatha sesibini seMeyi, kunye nokunyamekela intyatyambo kubandakanya ukunisela, ukuchumisa kunye nokulwa nokhula .
Ukunyamekela i-canna ehlobo nasekwindla
Ukuba unomdla wokwanda kwimijelo engadini, ke ukunyamekela ezi ntyatyambo kufanelekile. Ngokungafani neemeko zegumbi, apha ufanele uhlambele amathini, ukhulule umhlaba phantsi kwabo kwaye uyondle.
Ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba iintyatyambo zityalo zixutywe kakhulu kwisixa sebhakethi nganye kwisityalo ngasinye. Umbane kufuneka ufudumele-20-25 ° C. I-Cannes ithanda ukunyuka, ngoko kwixesha elizayo umhlaba phantsi kwawo kufuneka ube rhoqo emanzi. Nangona kunjalo, oku akuthethi ukuba intyatyambo ifanele "ithululelwe" - oku kuphazamiseka kwe-rhizome.
Ngokumalunga nokutya, kufuneka kuphela 2-3 ngexesha elilodwa, ngaphandle kokuba ukutyala kwenziwa kwindawo esele ilungiselelwe umhlaba, iveliswe kunye nomquba, i-humus, umlotha wokhuni, njl. Ukuchumisa kunokuba yi-foliar (ukutshiza amaqabunga ngesisombululo sezinto ezilandelelanayo) isisombululo somgquba wenkukhu okanye i-nitroammofoski.
I-canna yomsila ihlala kwiintsuku eziyi-90 ukuya kwi-130. Kuya kuxhomekeka ngexesha lokungena kweemeko kunye neemeko zemozulu ehlobo. I-inflorescences edibeneyo kufuneka ihlulwe nge-pruner ebukhali, ngaphandle kokuyivumela ukuba zibophe iziqhamo, kungenjalo i-inflorescences entsha ayiyi kubonakala.
Ekwindla, emva kokuqhakaza, ukuncenkceshela kufuneka kuncitshiswe kancane, kwaye emva koko iintyatyambo ezigqityiweyo zikhusele iingcambu zeengcambu ezivela kwiqabunga lokuqala. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba iqondo lokushisa lihla ukuya ku-0 ° C, qhawula i-stum kuya kwi-15-20 cm, uze uhlome iingcambu ze-canna uze uhambise kunye ne-clod yomhlaba ukuya apho baya kubusika khona. Oku kunokuba ibhokisi ebhalkini okanye kwindawo esezantsi, apho ubushushu bugcinwa ngo-6-8 ° C.
I-Cannes ayimelana nezifo, kodwa zihlala zichaphazeleka yizinambuzane - iifubhi , iklabishi abamhlophe, izibungu ezibomvu. Nabo kufuneka nilwe kunye noncedo lwee-insecticide, ukutshiza izityalo kwiimpawu zokuqala zomonakalo. Kwaye unokwenza okunye: ngaphambi kokutshala, cwilisa izilimo eziyizigaxa kwisisombululo se "Aktara", kwaye ke iintlekele ziza kudlula iintyatyambo zakho.