I-Croup ayiyona isifo, kodwa isifo, oko kukuthi, ukudibanisa iimpawu ezithile. Amaxesha amaninzi anqamana nabantwana ngaphambi kokuba afinyelele kwiminyaka emine. I-croup yinkqubo yokuphefumula, apho imeko ezininzi zihamba phakathi kobusuku kwaye ihamba kunye nokuqhuma, ukubhoboza ukuqhuma nokukhwehlela. Kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kweminyaka emine, i-airways ibanzi kakhulu, kwaye i-cartilage ezindongeni ayinakululwa kakhulu, ngoko umphumo wokuvuvukala kwe-mucosa ayikho into ebalulekileyo. Xa ezi zibonakaliso zibonakaliswa kubantwana, abazali baxakeka ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, unyango olukhethekileyo lwe-croup kubantwana aluqhutyelwa, oogqirha bangahlambulula iimpawu ezithile kuphela xa kuyimfuneko.
Kutheni kubakho ukutya okwenzekayo kunye nendlela yokuyiqonda?
Kukholelwa ukuba i-croup yangempela ebantwini ivela xa ukuvuvukala kwimbumba ye-larynx kunye ne-trachea ngokusuka kwimvelaphi yokusuleleka kwintsholongwane, i-influenza, i-diphtheria engaphantsi, ukungabikho kwe-calcium egazini kunye nokunyamezela. Ukongezelela, ukuvuvukala kwe-epiglottis kwi-ARVI kunye ne-influenza kubangele ukuba i-viral croup kubantwana abanomkhuhlane wama-degrees angama-39.
Oomama, i-croup syndrome kubantwana ibonakaliswa ngokubuyiselwa ubuso, ukukhwehlela ukukhwehlela, ukuphefumula okunzima ngomshuwalense. Kubalulekile ukujonga umbala wemile kunye nobushushu. Xa ukubonakala kwe-cyanosis emlonyeni ngenxa yokungabi nako ukuphefumula ngokupheleleyo kunye nobushushu bee-degrees ezingama-39 - ezi zibonakaliso ze-croup kubantwana, ezibonisa imfuno yokubhedleleka ngokukhawuleza.
Umntwana ngokuqhelekileyo uba lula xa ethathwa emoyeni obandayo. Ungamvumela ukuba aphefumle izibini ezifudumeleyo. Ukukhwehlela kwe-Croupous ngeeyure ezimbalwa ngokuqhelekileyo kwenziwa ngokwakho. Nangona kunjalo, ubusuku obutshanje obunokuthi buya kudlula ngendlela efanayo - ukukhwehlela kuya kubuya, kwaye kuphelile.
Ukunceda umntwana ekhaya
Okokuqala, kufuneka uhlolisise ukuba umntwana unokuphefumula ngokuqhelekileyo, ukugwinya. Qiniseka ukuba ukhangele ukushisa kwaye kubaluleke kakhulu - ungakhathazeki! Ingqungquthela ekhohlakeleyo kwaye yatshitshisa kakhulu umntwana, ngoko ukuxubusha kwakho kunye neentloni amehlo kuya kuqhubeka kwandisa imeko. Umntwana kufanele ahlaziye, ahlale ezolileyo, ngoko umoya uya kuphuma. Ukuba indlu ine-humidifier yomoya, yicime kwaye uyifake ecaleni kombhede womntwana. Esikhundleni sendawo yokunyumba, unokuvula itompu yamanzi ashushu kwindawo yokuhlambela kwaye uyizise kwibini yabantwana ukuze bakwazi ukuphefumla. Kuyingozi ukuphefumula ukusuka kwinqonga le-teapot ene-steam esuka kumbhobho - wena nomntwana unokutshiswa.
Ukuba umoya ofudumalayo awuyikukhupha, zama ukukhetha okuchaseneyo - umoya obandayo, kodwa ungagqithisi ukuze ungagqithisi umntwana. Ukuba ezi ndlela zingasebenzi, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho.
Uncedo lwabaqeqeshi
Kwezinye iimeko, imbangela ye-croup kubantwana yintsholongwane yebhaktheriya. Ukuba ugqirha uyayisungula, ngoko mhlawumbi umntwana uya kutyunjwa ikhosi yamayeza.
Ukuba ukuphefumula akukho okanye kunzima, kuya kufuneka usebenzise indawo yokuvuselela. Ukwenza oku, ityhubhu ifakwe emqaleni (inokufakwa kwakhona emgodini entanyeni), leyo leyo, xa ifunyenwe, isusiwe.
Thintelo
Umntwana oye wabhekana nokuhlaselwa kwesibhobho, uyakwenzeka kwakhona, ngoko kuyafaneleka ukuthenga umququzeleli womoya. Isixhobo kufuneka sifakwe ubusuku bonke ecaleni kombhede apho umntwana elele khona.