I-Erythma yimeko ye-pathological apho ukwanda kwegazi kuqhutyelwa kuma-capillaries esikhumbeni, okubangela ukuba i-reddening eqinile yesikhumba kunye nokukhawuleza.
Izizathu zesifo
Izinto ezibangela i-erythema, inokuba yinto yobomi: utshintsho lweengqondo okanye ukuphendulwa kwesikhumba kwiimpembelelo eziphambili. Izizathu ezingabonakaliyo ziquka izifo ezithathelwanayo, ukukhulelwa komlomo kunye neziyobisi ze-sulfanilamide.
Indlela yokuphatha i-erythema?
Iintlobo zezifo:
- Ukwazi.
- I-Poliforme (i-multiforme) exudative.
- Centrifugal.
- Inetyhefu.
Uhlobo lo kuqala lubonakaliswa yintlobo yezinto ezibuhlungu ezithandekayo, ezikuzo kwiindawo eziphambili, iinqumlo kunye nomlenze wangaphambili. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuphatha i-erythema nodosum, kufuneka ufumanise isizathu sayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi zi-infection ze-streptococcal kunye ne-mononucleosis.
Ulwaphulo olunjalo lwe-erythema lufanele luqale ngokusasazwa kweendawo ezichaphazelekayo kunye nokupheliswa kwesifo esisisiseko esisifo. Amalungiselelo e-corticosteroid yokulawulwa komlomo, kunye nokuxinwa kwe-dimexide, imiselwe.
I-erythma eninzi ifuna unyango olude, kuba luhlobo olubi kakhulu lwesifo. Kuhamba kunye nokwanda kwamandla okushisa, intlungu edibeneyo, ukwakheka kwe-blisters exudative kwesikhumba, leyo, emva kwemvume, yishiya ukukhukhula komsindo.
Utyando lubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza omzimba onamandla, ii-injection ze-horticone ze-corticosteroid, ukungafani, ukusetyenziswa kwe-iodide alkalis endaweni.
Uhlobo lwesithathu lwe- pathology lubonakaliswa nobukho bemibala ebomvu eluhlaza, okwenyuka ngokuthe ngcembe ububanzi, okwenza i-rashes enemibala ngaphandle kokubunjwa kwama-blisters kunye namaxeba avulekileyo.
I-lyrima ye-Centrifugal ibandakanya unyango lwexesha elifutshane, olubandakanya ukulawulwa kwama-antihistamines, izidakamizwa ezichasayo kunye ne-analgesic action kunye ne-local application ye-corticosteroid ointments.
I-erythema inetyhefu isoloko ivela kubantwana kwasebuntwaneni . Ibonakala ngokugqithiseleyo kwimihlobo ye-croup, engabangeli nayiphi na ingxaki ethile kunye
Ngokuqhelekileyo, unyango lwe-erythema enetyhefu aluqhutywanga, ludlula ngokwakho emva kweentsuku eziyi-10-14. Kwiimeko ezinzima, amayeza okulwa ne-antiallergic, i-adapttogens kunye neyeza-vitamitha.
Unyango lwe-erythema kunye nezilwanyana zomntu
Unyango lwe-erythema kunye nezilwanyana zamalungu ziqulethwe ngendawo yokuqhelana nemithi ye-anti-inflammatory action, umzekelo, iintyatyambo ze-chamomile, i-linden, i-St. John's wort kunye ne-oak bark. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iindlela zendoda zinganciphisa kuphela iimpawu zesifo, kwaye zingayiphilisi.