Ficus - iintlobo

Ukutsho ngokuchanekileyo, zingaphi izinto ezininzi zeeficus zinzima kakhulu, njengoko inani labo lidlula iwaka, phakathi kwazo kukho imithi eluhlaza rhoqo, izihlahla kunye ne-ampel izityalo. Kodwa njengeentyatyambo zangaphakathi, kuphela iintlobo ezi-20 zeeficus ezikhulayo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, igama leentlobo ze-ficus alichazwanga, ngoko kule nqaku siza kuqwalasela iimpawu zesakhiwo sabo.

1. I-Rubber - uhlobo oluqhelekileyo lweficus yangaphakathi. Yisitampu esihle se-shrub enamaqabunga amaqabunga amaqabunga amancinci. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zale ficus, ezahlukileyo kumbala wamaqabunga: iNkosana emnyama, i-tricolor, variegata.
2. Amaqabunga amaqabunga (aseAustralia) - ama-shrub ane-burgundy, amaqabunga aphuzi okanye ahlaza, ngaphandle aphethe ukukhanya okukhanyayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngasezantsi kwe-stem kukhula izimpande zomoya.
3. Ukuqulunqa i-ficus yokuma kwe-ampel, apho amaqabunga amancinci ahlelwe ngokuthe ngqo kwiimpawu ezincinci.
4. Intaba - i-shrub emfutshane ayo amaqabunga angaba nemilo eyahlukeneyo.
5. UBenjamin - ufikelela kwisiqithi esingama-2m esiqingqiweyo esinamaqabunga, amaqhoqho, anamagqabi kunye namagqabi anemibala enokuphela. Ukuze uzinze, kucetyiswa ukuba kungcono ukulahla iimboniselo eziliqela kwangoko.
6. I-Lyrate - kungekhona nezihlahla zesebe ezinobungakanani obukhulu, kunye namaqabunga amakhulu aluhlaza aluhlaza kunye nemifuno elula efana ne-violin.
7. I-Bengal-banyan ngumthi onamaqhina amaninzi awenziwe ngenxa yokukhula kwiimpembelelo ezisemgangathweni zengcambu zomoya. Amagqabi ale ficus aqhelekileyo anama-15 cm ubude, obumnyama obumnyama nombala kakhulu. Le mbono inkulu yokwenza ibhonsai kuyo.
8. I-Dwarfish (i-pumila) yi-ficus epheleleyo kunye namaqabunga amancinci amancinci (2-5 cm) ngendlela ebonakalayo entliziyweni, efumaneka kwi-wire stems.
9. Into encinci inqabileyo enamagatsha amakhulu afana namagatsha afana namagqabi. Kwinkqubo yophuhliso lwe-ficus, amaqabunga ashintsha ukuma kwawo ukusuka kwi-ovalmetrical to oval right.
10. I-Ivy - shrub, enamaqabunga amancinci (5 mm - 1 cm) kwi-cuttings short (3 mm).
11. I-Benedicta- iyafana kakhulu nomthi wokulila (umthi werlow), kunye namaqabunga amade, amancinci, acocekileyo anxibelele iziqu zesityalo.
12. I-deltoid okanye i-ficus-omega yinto encinane engumhlaza onamagqabantshi ahlaza. Into ebonakalayo yale ficus ibonakala iziqhamo ezivuthiweyo ngexesha lonyaka ukusuka eluhlaza kuze kube yilephu.
13. I-Moklame encinci ye-fruited iyinqabunga elide eliqingqiweyo elinamaqabunga kakhulu, iplastiki-afana, amaqabunga ajikelezayo aluhlaza.
14. I-Triangular ngumthi othakazelisayo kunye namaqabunga ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka enobunxantathu, esekelwe ngamagatsha abomvu agxotha phantsi.
15. UCarica (umkhiwane) - i-shrub eneqabunga elisempumeni elihlaza. Asetyenzisiwe kuphela ukuhlobisa, kodwa nokufumana iziqhamo ezifanelekileyo. Ngoko kukho iintlobo zeFicus Carica, ukufumana iziqhamo ezingafunanga i-pollination: i-Dalmatika, i-Shuisky Kadata, i-Black San Pedro ne-Crimea, njl. Kwakhona kuthiwa ngumkhiwane.
16. I-variegated - i-shrub ekhulayo ngokukhawuleza enezintlu, i-skinlike, amaqabunga amancinci amnyama kunye nama-brown specks. Kwificus enye kukho iifom zefom ezahlukeneyo. Ikhula izithelo ezingenakwenzeka, ezifana neminquma.
17. Ingcwele okanye inkolo - i-ficus enomthi eneentlobo ezibanzi, ezinjengeentliziyo ezinomxholo obukhali, ophezu kwesibambo, ubude obudlula ubude beqabunga ngokwaso kwisiqingatha. Into ebonakalayo yale ficus ibonakala kwamaconsi kwiimakhishithi zayo xa ingcinezelo yemozulu ishintsha. Le ngqungquthela kuthiwa ukulila komthi ongcwele.

Ukwazi uhlobo lwe-ficus, kulula ukucacisa ukuba unyameko kuthatha ukukhula ngokubanzi.