- Idilesi: Hafnartún, Selfoss, Iceland;
- Ikhasi elisemthethweni: livefromiceland.is;
- Ubushushu bamanzi: 150 ° C;
- Iiyure zokuvula: iiyure ezingama-24.
I-Iceland ibizwa ngokuba yilizwe lamanzi. Ngoko ke, imibuzo malunga nelizwe apho iStrokkur geyser yenzeka khona. Kuqwalaselwa njengomthombo wendalo osebenzayo kakhulu kweli lizwe. Ukuphazamiseka kwamanzi okuphuma kwiibilini zomhlaba eStrokkur kwenzeka njalo imizuzu emi-5-7, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kwimodi ye-triplicate. Ummangaliso oyingqayizivele wendalo uchithela umthombo ukuya kutsho kweemitha ezingama-30. Umsebenzi walo oqhubekayo ukhangela abaninzi abatyelelo kunye nezendalo.
Imbali ye Geyser
Umsebenzi wokuqala we-strokkur geyser wabhalwa ngo-1789. Emva koko, emva kwenyikima enkulu, isitya se-geyser savuleka kwaye saqala ukuhamba. Imisebenzi yomthombo yayingalingani kulo lonke i-19 leminyaka. Amandla omlambo maxa wambi afikelele kwinqanaba elithile ukuba i-spray yahamba yaya kwiimitha ezingama-60 ukuphakama. I-Strokkur yaxhamla iminyaka emininzi, de kube enye inyikima yavimbela isiteshi esingaphantsi komhlaba kwaye imisebenzi yayo yaba yinto engento. I-Icelandic Council, iKomiti yeGeysers, ngo-1963, yagqiba isigqibo sokucoca kwendawo yokucoca. Abahlali bendawo baye benza imizamo emininzi yokuphelisa ukudibanisa kwezantsi kwelamanzi. Ukususela ngoko, uStrokkur waphinda waqala ukukholisa abahambi kunye nabahlali base-Iceland kunye nomsebenzi walo.
Geyser Strokkur - umdlalo wezokhenketho we-Iceland
Ummandla womhlaba we-Haukadalalur uyaziwa ngenxa yamanzi amaninzi ashushu. Eyokuqala ehlabathini ngokubhekiselele kumandla amakhulu eGeysir , awanika igama emithonjeni yamanzi efanayo, iimitha ezingama-40 kuphela ukusuka eStrokkur. Umsebenzi we Geysir uncinci - udlala kuphela i-2-3 bursts ngosuku. Kodwa i-geyser Strokkur isebenza kubo bobabini, ngokukhawuleza ukukholisa ukuqhutywa kwababukeli babo. Akunakwenzeka ukuba ungabi namdla kumandla endalo. Ekuqaleni, ubona umgodi ongalinganiyo emhlabathini, ogqutywe ngehaze. Ngokukhawuleza, amanzi aqala ukugeleza ukusuka phantsi komhlaba - oku nje kuphela i-harbinger ye-eruption ezayo. Utywala oluphambeneyo luyathelulwa. Inxalenye ephambili ye-geyser iqala ukunyuka. Ngaphambi kwamehlo akho kukho i-hemisphere enkulu ezele ngamanzi ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Iimbumba ngaphakathi ngaphakathi zingqina ngokuzalwa kwe-splash entsha. Omnye umzuzwana - kunye nomthombo omkhulu okhulayo uphuphukela kwindawo ephakamileyo yeemitha eziyi-15-30 phambi kwakho. Ubushushu bamanzi kwi-splash bunokufikelela kuma-degrees ama-150. Ukuze ugweme ukutshisa phakathi kwabakhenkethi, izikhulu zase-Iceland zazingqinela iindawo eziyingozi kakhulu kwi-geyser. Kodwa nokuba umi kwindawo ekufutshane usenalo ithuba lokunxila kwi-Stricksur spray. Emva kokugqiba ukutyelela lo mmangaliso wendalo, qiniseka ukuba ubeke impahla kwimpahla eyomileyo ukuze utshintshe kuyo.
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Ndingafika njani?
Intsimi ye-geyser ye-Haukadalur itholakala kuma-85 km empuma yeReykjavik , kwintlambo yomlambo iHvitau. Uhambo oluya kwi-geyser lunokudibaniswa nokutyelela kwempompo yaseGüdlfoss, ephakathi kweekhilomitha ezimbalwa kude, enye yezona ndawo zintle kakhulu e- Iceland .