I-Antihelminthic yobisi kubantwana

I-Helminths yiimbungu ezidlulayo ezihlala emzimbeni womninimzi, zikhulula iibisi, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha zidibanisa izitho zangaphakathi zomntu.

Ubukho babo bubunobungozi ngokukodwa kwimvelo ephuhlisayo. Emva koko, i-helminths iphazamise ukuchithwa okufanelekileyo kwezondlo kunye negalelo ekudakwa komzimba.

Abazali abakhathalelayo bayayiqonda ukuba kunzima ukukhusela umntwana kwintsholongwane. Ngokukodwa xa kuziwa esikolweni sokuqala okanye esikolweni esiprayimari. Abantwana bavame ukulibala zonke iinkqubo zokulondoloza nokucoca.

Siza kuthetha malunga nezidakamizwa ze-anthelminthic ezikhoyo kubantwana, kunye nezinye izilumkiso zokusetyenziswa kwazo.

Ngaphambi kokuba ukhawuleze ukuthenga amayeza angancinci kwi-ekhemisi elisondeleyo, kufuneka ukwazi ngokutyhefuza kwimizimba encinci - baqhuba umthwalo onzima esibindi. Ngoko ke, kukuhle ngaphambi kokutyelela esibhedlele ukuya esibhedlele kwaye ubone ingxaki. Iyeza eligqithisileyo likhethiweyo kwiintlobo ezithile ze-helminth. Ukuzinyanya kuyingozi kakhulu.

Ukulungiselela ukulwa nezibungu zabantwana

Cinga ngamagqabantshintshi angundoqo aphakanyiswe yiNhlangano yezeMpilo yehlabathi.

1. Piperazine. Phakathi kwazo zonke iziyobisi yinto enobungozi obuphantsi, ngoko kuyavunyelwa ukuthatha abafazi abakhulelweyo. Kodwa ayincedi ngokuhlasela okukhulu. Ngelo xesha, ngexesha lokungeniswa, kunokubakho iziphumo ezinjengezonyameko, isifo sohudo, i-migraine.
2. I-Pirantel (Helmintox, Nemocide). Ukufanelekela abantwana ukusuka kwiinyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwiminyaka emithathu. Kukulungele ukujamelana ne-enterobiasis, ascariasis kunye ne-hookworm. Kodwa ayikwazi ukumiselwa kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo. Izimpembelelo ezingalunganga - isicupunu, i-migraine, intlungu kwisisu.
3. I-Mebendazole (i-Wormil, iVermox). Ezi zi yobisi zinomlinganiselo obanzi wokuthatha isenzo, kodwa kunye nobutywala obukhulu. Uya kususa umntwana we-ascarids, i-pinworms, i-trichinosis kunye nokunye ukuhlasela okuxubekileyo. Unako ukunika umntwana uneminyaka emibini. Emva kokuthabatha iziyobisi, kukho imbonakalo enjengokukhawuleza, isifo sohudo, intlungu yesisu.
4. I-Albendazole ( iNemazol, iSanoxal). Ezi zi yobisi zingathathwa kwimihla emibini. Isenzo sabo sithintela ngakumbi i-helminths - izibungu ezifudukayo, i-lamblia, i-toxocariasis, i-clonorchiasis, njl. Kodwa ezi zithunywa zinobutyhefu kwaye ziyakhupha umlomo owomileyo, ukuzithemba, ukuqhwala, ukulala, njl njl.
5. Levomizol (Decaris). Inganikwa abantwana kuphela kwiminyaka emithathu ubudala. Ukuphelisa umntwana usuka ekuhlaselweni okuxubekileyo, njenge-ascaridosis, engekho i-carotid kunye nezinye i-helminths. Iziphumo ezichaphazelekayo zingumrhudo, ukuhlanza, ukudibanisa.

Ngaba izidakamizwa ze-anthelminthic ziya kunikwa abantwana ngokuthintela? Akukho mpendulo engabonakaliyo kulo mbuzo.

Ukuze i-remetlmintic remedy yabantwana ibe nefuthe elifunayo kwaye ayizange yenze ingozi - yenza unyango ngokusetyenziswa kwanoma yiyiphi in-sorbents (i-activated charcoal, polypephane, njl.). Oku kuya kunceda umzimba uphewule iibhox, eziza kubanika abantu abafileyo. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukuthabatha kunye ne-antihistamines.

Kwakhona, musa ukulibala ukwenza iprophylaxis kuwo onke amalungu entsapho ukuphepha ukusuleleka.

Ukubhekiselele kwiimpompo kuya kunceda ukutshabalalisa abantwana beepasasiti ezikhoyo. Kubalulekile ukungabandakanyeki kwiyeza kunye nokugcina isilinganisi esifanelekileyo.