Inkqubo yokuqalisa isifo samathambo esipheleleyo kubantwana ayengaphenywanga ngokupheleleyo. Oogqirha emhlabeni jikelele bazama ukufumana ingcinezelo yesi sifo. Ubunzima boluphando lufumaneka kwimeko yokuba izigulana ezincinci azikwazi ukuhlala zithetha ngokuthe ngqo kwaye zintoni ezibuhlungu, kwaye zibonisa indawo eninzi intlungu.
I-arthritis yesifo sezingane kunye neempawu zayo
I-arthritis echaphazelekayo kubantwana - isifo esenzeka ngokusuka kwimvelaphi yentsholongwane yendlela yokuphefumula (ibangelwa yi-chlamydia okanye i-mycoplasmas), kunye ne-intestinal okanye isifo se-urogenital, ehamba kunye nokuvuvukala kwesinye okanye amaninzi amaninzi. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuba unxulumano olunokwenzeka lwe-arthritis echaphazelekayo kunye nezinye izifo eziphazamisayo.
Iimpawu ze-arthritis echaphazelekayo ebantwaneni akunakuba yintlungu kuphela kumalungu, kodwa kwakhona i-redmitting membrane yamehlo, intloko, ukuhlanza, ukuphazamiseka kwamathumbu emathunjini.
Iimpawu ze-urrogenital and intestinal infections
Kuxhomekeke kwisona esibalulekileyo sesifo, iimpawu zi:
- i-conjunctivitis ;
- ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa;
- ukunqotshwa kwe-iris (ngokungaqhelekanga);
- uphuhliso lwe- phimosis (kumakhwenkwe);
- intlungu kwi-joints, shin.
Ukudibanisa kweentlungu ezinjalo zinegama - i-Reiter's syndrome.
Xa imbangela yesi sifo i-E. coli, umntwana unokuba nale mpawu:
- utywala;
- ukwanda kweqondo lomzimba;
- ukungcola;
- ubuhlungu obukhulu kumalungu;
- i-edema yamalungu kunye nokubomvu kwesikhumba.
Ngethuba elifanayo umntwana unengqondo, ukhononda ngeentlungu kwisisu, izandla kunye neenyawo, ukugubungela ngamehlo akhe.
Ukuxilongwa kwesi sifo
Ukuxilongwa kwesifo esinjalo njengesifo samathambo esiphumelelayo kubantwana kunzima kakhulu, kuba bajonga "izifo" eziqhelekileyo, ezinjengokuthi: ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane yentsholongwane, ukutheleleka kwamagciwane okuphefumula, ubuthi be-intestinal, i-conjunctivitis.
Ukuvavanywa ngamajoni okubandakanya:
- umchamo kunye namanzi;
- izifundo ze-serological;
- ukufundisisa igazi kwiintsholongwane.
Indlela yokuphatha i-arthritis esebenzayo?
Emva kokufumanisa i-arthritis esebenzayo kubantwana, unyango lubekwe kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo ezahlukeneyo. Ekuqaleni, iinzame zamagqirha zijolise ekubhubhiseni i-agent engumzekelo wesi sifo esibi. Ukunyanga, kusetyenziswe iziyobisi ezikhethekileyo ezichitha iindiza ezinobungozi ezibangelwa sisifo. Ubude bonyango luyiminyaka eyi-10. Izigulane ebusheni ziyavunyelwa ukuba zibekwe izidakamizwa ezine-tetracycline. Ukulwa namabhaktheriya emathumbu, iintsholongwane zentramu zisetyenziselwa iintsuku ezisixhenxe.
Ukuba inkqubo yonyango ilibazisekile, kwaye iindlela ezilula zokonyango azivelisi iziphumo, ngoko kusetshenziswe indlela ye-pathogenetic, equka ekusebenziseni i-immunomodulators. Ezi zonyango zichazwe ngokudibanisa ne-antibiotics. Inkqubo yeyeza kujoliswe ekunciphiseni iimpawu ezinjenge-arthritis esebenzayo njengentlungu ebuhlungu kumalungu.
I-arthritis echaphazelekayo kubantwana kunye nemiphumo yayo
Ngokusekwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo lokuxilongwa nokuphunyezwa ngempumelelo kwenkqubo yokonyango, kuvela ukufumana ngokupheleleyo, ngaphandle kwemiphumo emibi
Abazali abaninzi bahlala bezama ukuzonyango kwaye xa ugqirha echaza ukuhlalutya kwekliniki, ungacingi ukuba kuyimfuneko ukulandela iziphakamiso zoogqirha, ngenxa yoko, ifomu elide le sifo linika umphumo ongafunekiyo nemiphumo emibi. Ukongeza, kwikhosi yokuvuselela idinga ukutya okunzulu nokuthotyelwa kuzo zonke iingcebiso zamagqirha. Ukuthintela ukugula kwengane, umntu kufuneka alandele ucoceko lwakhe, kwaye abazali kufuneka bafune uncedo lwezonyango ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ngakumbi ukuba kukho naziphi na iimpawu zesifo.