Ibuprofen isiraphu kubantwana iquka i-ibuprofen ye-substance kwi-concentration ye-2 g nganye nge-100 ml, kunye nezinto ezincedisayo: isiraphu ye-orange, i-sucrose, i-propylene glycol, i-aluminium silicate, i-glycerol, amanzi ahlambulukileyo, njl.
Nini israphu echanekileyo?
Isiraphu yezingane i-Ibuprofen kufuneka iqiniseke ukuba ibe nesifuba sempilo ekhaya, kodwa yithathe kuphela njengoko kuchazwe ngugqirha. Ngokuqhelekileyo oogqirha bezilwanyana bayayichaza ukuba umntwana ufumanisa ukuba unolunye lwezi zinto zilandelayo:
- isifo sokuphefumula;
- i-otitis media;
- hyperthermia postvaccinal;
- angina;
- pharyngitis;
- neuralgia;
- umkhuhlane;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo ezihamba kunye nomkhuhlane.
Isiraphu i-Ibuprofen kubantwana ayinqunyelwe kuphela kwiqondo lokushisa, kodwa nakwiimeko zentlungu kunye neenyopho, i-migraine ende, i-neuralgia, i-postural syndrome syndrome, ukulula, ukuchithwa okanye ukuchithwa.
Ndingayithatha njani iIbuprofen?
Isilwanyana senzelwe ukuphatha abantwana abaneminyaka engama-6 ukuya kwi-12 iminyaka. Kuthatyathwa ngomlomo emva kokutya, ngokuqhelekileyo kathathu ngosuku, ukuba ugqirha akayifuni imfuneko yokwandisa ukuvama kokwamkelwa.
Isilinganisi sesiraphu i-Ibuprofen kubantwana senziwa ngumlinganiselo kunye nobukhulu bomzimba wesigulane esincinane. Iyeza lichazwe ngokwecwangciso elilandelayo:
- Iintlambo ezineminyaka eli-6 ukuya kwi-3 kwiminyaka ngexesha elingaphantsi kwe-2.5 ml yeziyobisi. Ngexesha elifanayo ubunzima bomntwana buvela kwi-7 ukuya kwi-15 kg.
- Xa uneminyaka engama-4 ukuya kwe-9, umthamo weziyobisi unyuke ube ngu-5 ml, kwaye emva kweminyaka engama-7 uvumelekile ukuba athathe le mayeza kane ngosuku. Ubunzima bomzimba womntwana kufuneka bube kwi-16-29 kg.
- Emva kweminyaka eyi-10 ye-Ibuprofen, unako ukusela 10 ml izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku.
Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukuba phakathi kwamayeza eyeza kudlula ubuncinane iiyure ezingama-6-8. Ukugqithisa umthamo ophezulu, ulingana no-20-30 mg kilogram yesisindo somzimba ngosuku, aluyi kucetyiswa ngokungqongqo.
Oomama noomama abaninzi banomdla wokwazi ukuba uninzi lwesiraphu yezingane iIbuprofen isebenza. Njengomthetho, inkululeko ifika emva kwemizuzu engama-30-40 emva kokungena.
Ukuba iqondo lokushisa alihlali ngexesha lexesha elichaziweyo, akufuneki ukulila i-alamu. Isenzo sonyango, esithathiweyo ekuphakameni komkhuhlane, siya kubonakala kamva emva kweyure okanye ezimbini.
Ngokushisa okukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza, isiraphu ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka unikezwe iiyure eziyi-3-4. Ngoko kulungele ukutshintsha izidakamizwa ze-antipyretic ezivela kwamanye amaqela: ngokusekelwe kwi-paracetamol (Kalpol, Efferalgan, Panadol), analgin (i-Analdim) okanye ukuthabatha kwizilwanyana:
Ukungqinelana nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi
Isiraphu akufanele ithathwe ukuba umntwana ufumaneke ukuba:
- i-hypersensitivity ibuprofen;
- isilonda sesilonda;
- ukuhluleka kwezintso;
- izifo ezivuthayo zesigxathu somzimba;
- hyperkalemia;
- ukukhubazeka okukhulu;
- ukunyamezela kwi-fructose;
- i-thrombophilia kunye nezinye izifo ezinxulumene nokuphazamiseka kwegazi;
- ukunqongophala kweswekile.
Kuze kube neenyanga ezi-3, ukusetyenziswa kwesi siza kuvunyelwe.
Iingxoxo zeIbuprofen
Iyeza alisoloko lisondele xa kunesidingo esiphuthumayo. Inokuthi ithatyathelwe ngamanqaku alandelayo kunye neziyobisi ezifanayo:
- Ngaphambili;
- Bofen;
- Brufen;
- Ibufen;
- LwezoLimo;
- Nurofen.