I-Chrysalidocarpus areca - isiseko sokunyamekela isundu

Sekude kubekho imfashini ukuhlobisa amakhaya abo ngezityalo ezingaphandle. Umthi wesundu nawo uyathandwa ngenxa yokuba inhle kwaye ingathobeki ngononophelo. Kukho inani leencomo ezibalulekileyo zokutyala kunye nokukhula okufuneka ukwazi kwaye ucinge.

Ingaba i-carp herisal ye-areca ibonakala ngathi?

Isundu sokuhlobisa kwimvelo sikhula kwintsimi yaseComoros naseMadagascar. Igama elithi "chrysalidocarpus" liguqulelwe njengeqhamo legolide. Kwimvelo kukho iintlobo ezingama-20, kodwa indlu iyafaneleka kuphela i-areca. Ngenkcazo ye-chrysalidocarpus kuboniswe ukuba isundu sinokuba ngumnye-barreded or bar-barreded. Iibhokhwe ezingakhange zikhishwe ngamashishini afanelekileyo zingakhula zibe ziimitha ezili-10. Esi sityalo sichazwe ngamanqwanqwa amaninzi aqoshiwe kunye namagqabi adibeneyo, inani lalo kwisitshixo lihluka ukusuka kwi-40 ukuya ku-60.

Palma chrysalidocarpus - ukutyala

Unokusebenzisa imbewu yokulima, kodwa kuyafaneleka ukuba sicinge ukuba umphumo uya kufuneka ulinde ixesha elide kunokuvela kwamacembe ezinye izityalo. Sebenzisa kuphela izinto ezitsha zokutyala. Kukho iingcebiso ezininzi malunga nendlela yokukhulisa i-herisyl carpus plant plant:

1. Ukuqala, cwina imbewu kumanzi afudumele iintsuku ezingama-2-3, eziza kukhawuleza inkqubo yokuhluma kwazo.
2. Beka izinto zokutyala kwipokstiki yeplastiki, ekufuneka izaliswe nge-peat enomanzi. Ukuvala ngokukhawuleza ukuba udale iimeko zokutshisa. Ungathatha ibhokhwe, uyizalise ngomhlaba, i-moisten, ubeke imbewu uze uyigubungele ngeglasi okanye ifilimu.
3. Xa i-chrysalidocarpus ye-areca ihamba iyimfuneko ukutshintshela kwiiphothi ezizaliswe i-peat nesihlabathi. Ungakulibala ukuba amanzi ahlume ukuze akhule kakuhle kwaye akhule.

I-Chrysalidocarpus - ikhula ekhaya

Ukuze uphuhliso olufanelekileyo lwesityalo, kubalulekile ukunyamekela ukukhethwa kwendawo yebhodi. Indlela yokwenza umthi wesundu, ukunakekelwa kwe-chrysalidocarpus ekhaya kukuquka le miqathango ilandelayo:

1. Ukukhanyisa. I-Areca ithanda indawo zelanga, kwaye oku akusebenzi nje kuphela ehlobo, kodwa nakubusika. Kungcono ukhethe uhlangothi olusezantsi. Qaphela ukuba imitha ebushushu yelanga ingashiya ivutha kumaqabunga, ngoko ehlobo, sebenzisa u-shading.
2. Ukushisa. I-Areca ithatha kakubi ukuhla kweqondo lokushisa kwaye, ngenxa ye-hypothermia, unokufa. Qaphela ukuba izalathisi aziwa phantsi kwe-15 ° C. Ubushushu obuphezulu be-chrysalidocarpus ye-areca ngu-20-23 ° C.
3. Uthotho. I-chrysalidocarpus ye-tropical ye-doe ikhetha ukunyuka kwamanzi, ngoko ke ngexesha lokushisa kunyanzelekile ukuba uchithe rhoqo kwaye usule amaqabunga.

Chrysalidocarpus - pot

Ukukhula kakuhle kunye nophuhliso, kubalulekile ukukhetha ibhokhwe elungileyo, ngenxa yoko, qwalasela inqobo yeendlela:

1. Umbala webhodlela kufuneka ukhanyise, kuba ehlotyeni kuya kufutshane, kwaye umswakama awuyi kuphuphuma kakhulu.
2. Indlu yesityalo i-hrizalidocarpus areca inokukhula kwipopoti yezinto ezihlukeneyo, kodwa kungcono ukhethe okukhethwa kwiplastiki okanye ngamaplanga.
3. Kubalulekile ukuba ibhokhwe iphakamileyo, kwaye umthamo ukhethwe ngokuxhomekeka kubukhulu be-ark. Ungakhethi ibhokhwe enkulu "ukukhula".

Isityalo se-Chrysalidocarpus - umhlaba

Ukutyala, ungasebenzisa izibhengezo ezenziwe ngokulungelelweyo ezenzelwe iintendelezo ezisemagcini egadi. Ngaphandle koko, lungiselela i-substrate ngokwakho, ekulungiseleleni ipumice, amacwecwe, i-pine bark, amalahle okanye i-perlite. Zonke ezihambayo zixutywe ngokwexabiso elilinganayo, kwaye umxube ojongene nawo ungeze iindawo ezimbini ze-peat kunye nesahlulo seshumi sesonka . I ntyatyambo ayithandi inhlabathi epholileyo. Kubalulekile ukuba i-acidic okanye ingathathi hlangothi.

Chrysalidocarpus - ukuvelisa

Ukwandisa inani lemasundu ekhaya, ungasebenzisa iindlela ezimbini. Ngokuphathelele ukuveliswa yimbewu sele sele ixelelwe, kwaye kusekho ukutshala amahlumela. Olu khetho lunokusetyenziswa nanini na lonyaka.

1. Ngomese, nqunqa isitshixo kwisiseko se-stem, kwaye kubalulekile ukuba ungalonakalisi.
2. Fumana inkqubo ekhutshweyo ukusuka kumagqabi, kwaye ubeke unqunywe ngefungicide. Faka isicelo emva kwale ndlela ukusekwa kweengcambu.
3. Nceda uqaphele ukuba ukusika kwi-trunk kufuneka kumiswe phakathi kweentsuku ezingama-2-3.
4. I-Chrysalidocarpus ekhaya, sityalo kwisigcawu esilungisiweyo kwaye usebenzise isanti elungileyo.
5. Kuyafaneleka ukushisa kwama-27-29 ° C. Gubungela isitya ngeglasi okanye ifilimu, ukugcina ixabiso kwizinga le-27-30 ° C.
6. Kwiimeko ezininzi, imbewu ivela emva kweenyanga eziyi-1.5.

Ndingayinakekela njani i-chrysalidocarpus?

Ngoko ukuba isundu se-doe singaguli kwaye sikhule kakuhle, kufuneka sizinakekele kakuhle. Inkqubo yokumisela iquka ukunisela nokutyalwa. Ukuqhuba rhoqo ukukhululeka komhlaba ukuze iingcambu zinikezwe nge-oksijini. I-carcinoma enomdla, ukunakekelwa ekhaya kubandakanya ukususa amaqabunga omisiwe kunye namahlumela. Ukuba iimpazamo zenziwa ngexesha lokukhula, ke iingxaki ezinokuvela:

1. Ukuba iingcebiso zamaqabunga zibe mnyama, umoya kunye nomhlaba unomile kakhulu. Isizathu sinokufakwa kwiqondo eliphantsi lokushisa.
2. Xa amaqabunga aphendubile ngokusemhlophe, kuthetha ukuba bafumana ilanga elincinci kwaye kucetyiswa ukuba bandise ukuthambisa.
3. Amabala aBrown avela kumaqabunga - oku kungumqondiso wokuba umhlaba uphelelwe phezulu okanye ukuwa kweqondo lokushisa elibukhali kuye kwabonwa. Ingxaki ivela xa ukutyiliswa kwenziwa ngeomandla okanye kumpompo amanzi.

Indlela yokutshintshela i-hrizalidocarpus?

Ngomthi wesundu, ukutshintsha "indawo yokuhlala" kukuxinzeleleka kwaye emva kwenkqubo, amanye amasebe ahlala efa. Utshintshelwe ngokudluliselwa kwi-vase efanele. Kubalulekile ukutshintsha umgca wokucoca amanzi kwaye uyenze inani elaneleyo lomhlaba. Yenza ukutshintshwa kwe-chrysalidocarpus ye-areca kuphela kwiimeko ezimbalwa:

1. Emva kokuthenga, isityalo sitshintshwa kwisitya sokuthutha ukuya kwelinye ibhodwe, njengoko umhlaba ulala ngokukhawuleza kuwo.
2. Ukuba i-chrysalidocarpus ikhulile kwaye iingcambu zayo sele zizalise ngokupheleleyo igumbi, njengoko i-doe izakuyeka ukufumana izinto eziyimfuneko, yeka ekukhuleni uze uqale ukuphucula.
3. Ukuba umhlaba wawukhukhulayo ngexesha lokunkcenkceshela kwaye kukho umngcipheko wokubola kweengcambu. Ngethuba lokutshintshwa, kucetyiswa ukuba iingcambu zihluthwe.

Ukutyalwa kwetyala le-chrysalidocarpus - ukuthambisa

Isundu se-areca sithanda ukutyilisa ngokulinganisela, ngenxa yokuba umswakama ogqithiseleyo ubangela ukuba iingcambu ziqala ukubola kwaye oku kuya kugwetywa ngamacaka amaninzi kwiingcebiso zamaqabunga. Iingcaphephe zincoma ukuba ngaphambi kokuba unyuse umhlaba uqinisekise ukuba umhlaba uomile, apho intonga yokhuni isondelene neengcambu kwaye ukuba yinto encinci, unokuyifumana. Xa uqhuba inkqubo, qwalasela inani leengcebiso:

1. Emva komzimba we-chrysalidocarpus, ukunakekelwa kwekhaya kuthetha ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi afudumele ukunkcenkceshela, kungekhona ebusika kuphela, kodwa nasehlobo.
2. Qaphela ukuba xa ibhodlo isemthunzini, ukunkcenkceshela akuncinci kunokuba kumile kwindawo ekhanyayo.
3. Xa kunokunganelanga okwaneleyo, amahlumela ancike kwiindlela ezihlukeneyo kwaye amaqabunga aphenduleka ngokukhawuleza.

I-flower chrysalidocarpus - ukugqoka okuphezulu

Isundu sisabela ngokugqibeleleyo kwizichumisi, ezifuneka ukuba zenziwe kulo nyaka. Ngethuba lehlobo / ihlobo, ukuchumisa kuqhutywa kabini kwinyanga, kwaye ekwindla nasebusika kuya kubakho kanye. Ukufumana izidumbu ezidliwayo, ukunyamekela kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwezichumiso ezikhethekileyo zemithi yesundu okanye i-mineral mix mix for decoration plants. Ngethuba lexesha lokukhula inyanga zonke kunconywa ukuba kuqhutywe ukongezwa okongezelelweyo usebenzisa izakhiwo ze-mineral.

Chrysalidocarpus - Izifo

Kukho iingxaki eziqhelekileyo abaninzi abanamaso emasundu athathekayo:

1. I-Chrysalidocarpus areca xa ususuleleke ulwasulelo lwamafungulu lufakwe kwiindawo ezimnyama kunye nezilwanyana eziphuzi. Emva kwexeshana, iinxalenye zesityalo ziqala ukufa. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ingxaki iyenzeka ngokutshiza rhoqo. Ukukrazula i-fungus, yiphathe isihlwele ngesisombululo se-fungicidal.
2. Xa igqomo livutha, amaqabunga e-herzolidocarpus ye-areca ajika kwaye amile. Ukulwa, usule zonke iinxalenye zehlathi kunye notywala kwaye wenze unyango nge-insecticide.
3. Ukutshatyalaliswa kweekhiza kuboniswa ngamachashaza aphuzi kumagqabantshintshi, emva kwexesha eliqala ukuma. Ukulwa, kufuneka ukwandise umswakama kwigumbi kwaye usebenzise i-acaricide.