I-Allaria - i-design design landscape

Igama lohlobo lwefashishini lokuyila kwemvelo "allarias" livela kwiLiatini elithi "allium" (anyanisi). Yaye akumangalisi! Emva koko, izityalo eziphambili ezenza i-allaria ziintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-ornamental anyanisi, apho zikho ngaphezu kwe-600. Zixhotyiswe nge-allarius ngokukodwa kwisigxina se- alpine , ukukhetha intaba kwisayithi okanye ukudala ukukhulula okubonakalayo kunye nobunzima bee- rockeries , ngenxa yokuba ininzi ye-anyanisi iyakhula kwintaba.

Isithsaba sokuhlobisa sihlawulela kakhulu ukunyamekela nokuthobeka. Ukongezelela, isityalo sinobuhle busika, ngoko ke siphula ngokukhawuleza kwisimo sezulu sezulu. Ama-anyanisi ayesabisa amajelo awonakalisa ukutyala kweentyantyambo ezinjengama-crocuses, i-hyacinths, i-tulips, i-daffodils. Iphunga le-anyanisi alithandwanga neenambuzane zegadi, ezithatha imibhede yeentyatyambo kunye neentyatyambo.

Indlela yokwakha i-allergies?

Ubuninzi beentlobo zemihombo yokuhlobisa kukuvumela ukuba uxhobise ukuveliswa kwemvelo ekhangayo ukususela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuya ekwindla.

Ekubeni zonke iintlobo zee-anyanisi zizityalo ezithandekayo ezikhulayo kwimvelo kwiindawo zokutya kunye neengqungquthela, kufuneka ukhethe indawo edibeneyo kwindawo yomyezo, ngokukhethekileyo kufuphi nomcingo okanye ezinye izakhiwo. Kwiziko elikhethiweyo, kubalulekile ukwenza ukuhlanjululwa okupheleleyo kuzo zonke izityalo ezihlala zikhula, ukutshabalalisa iincinci ezincinci. Ngenxa yoko, ukumbumba okunzulu komhlaba kuqhutywa, kunye nokukhethwa kweengxenye ezisele zokhula kunye nonyango oluninzi lweekhemikhali, umzekelo, ukujikeleza.

Ukongezelela, isiseko se-slide senziwa - uluhlu lwamanzi: i-ribble, izitena ezaphukileyo, iziqwenga, njl njl. I-Sand ithululwa kwi-dustbin, kwaye ke umhlaba, kwaye uchithe u-5-10 cm womhlaba, kufuneka utywinwe. Izilwanyana oceba ukukhula kuzo, azidingeki ukwanda, kodwa unokongeza i-peat encinci kunye nesihlabathi kumgangatho ophezulu womhlaba weenduli. Ekupheleni kweempawu zamatye amakhulu, ezazisisigxina emhlabathini, ukuze ngexesha lemvula eninzi kwakungekho mhlaba. Abagadi bezolimo abanamava ekudaleni i-solariums bayacetyiswa ukuba balinde ngokutshala izityalo baze bavelise ngonyaka ozayo ukwenzela ukuba umhlaba uhlale kakuhle, kwaye amatye "aya kuba" emhlabathini ukuze anike ukuzinza kwisakhiwo.

Ukukhethwa kwezityalo zokungabikho komzimba

Xa ukhetha izityalo kwi-altare ye-anyanisi kuyimfuneko ukuba uzizi kakuhle kakuhle kunye neempawu ze-anyanisi zemihlobiso. Idibaniso enkulu xa uzalisa i-anyanisi kukuba yimihlaba engapheliyo, ke akufuneki ukutyala kwonyaka, kodwa uninzi lweeyilisi zemihlobiso zinokukhubazeka-ukuguga ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ngenxa yoko, ukumiswa kwamaqabunga. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokusombulula le ngxaki.

1. Ukukhethwa kweentlobo ze-ornamental anyanisi ezigcina amaqabunga amanzi ngexesha lonke (iintlobo: i-onion incline, i-onion slizun kunye ne-chives).
2. Ukukhetha ngokucophelela kwemibhobho yokuhlobisa ngezikhathi ezahlukeneyo zezityalo.
3. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-camouflage: ukuxubha izilwanyana, utshani obukhula kumhlaba wamatye (i-miscanthus, i-oat, i-pike), imifuno kunye nezilwanyana ezinwabuzelayo (i-thyme, i-nasturtium, i-mint, i-herbaceous carnation, i-geranium ye-mountain, njl.
4. Ukubonakaliswa kwesimo sengqondo sefilosofi ekubhekeleni, apho kukho intengiso ekhethekileyo.

Iindidi ezahlukileyo ze-anyanisi zokuhlobisa

Iimpawu zokugcoba ezithandwa kakhulu ekuzaliseni zilandelayo:

1. I-onion enkulu ihluma iphela ngo-Meyi. Inamaqabunga amakhulu e-ellipsoid ifomu, i-lilac inflorescence ikhona kwi-stem ephezulu.
2. Kwakhona ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo - kwasekuqaleni kwehlobo, umyezo we-rock uza kuhlotshwa nge-ostrovsky anyanisi iintlobo zeentyatyambo.
3. Ekuphakameni kwehlobo, i-anyanisi ekhulayo e-Schubert, i-karatai isaphetha kunye namaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye ne-inflorescence ebomvu kunye ne-onion kaChristopher ene-purple inflorescences efihlakeleyo ifikelela kwi-heyday.
4. I-bloom-onion blooms kwisiqingatha sesibini sehlobo. Unamagqabi aluhlaza kunye ne-pink-lilac inflorescences ngendlela yebhola.
5. Ngo-Agasti, izimpukane ezithambileyo, ezineentyantyambo ezinkulu ezibomvu.

Emva kokuphula utywala, ungakhohlwa ukuba zonke i-anyanisi zidinga ukuthambisa okuninzi. Ukubonelela izityalo ngobumpofu obuyimfuneko, uya kunceda ukugcina umbono obonakalayo weNtaba yaseAlpine.