I-cyst ye-Ovari kunye nokukhulelwa

I-cyst ibizwa ngokuba ngumthi ogcwele amanzi okhuseleko kwiishubhu okanye ngamalungu. Iimpawu zinyaniso (kunye nocwangco lwangaphakathi lwe-epithelial) okanye lobuxoki (ngaphandle koluhlu obunjalo).

Iintlobo zama-cyst ovarian

Iintlobo eziphambili ze-ovarian cysts benst are:

1. I-cyst follicular . Kuqhutyelwa kwisigxina esisodwa se-anovulatory cycle: ukuba imvelaphi ye-hormonal ayiphuli, ukuvuthwa kwe-ovulation akukwenzeka, kwaye i-single-chambered wall-cached single-cord kuya kwi-7 cm ububanzi isakhiwe kwi-follicle.
2. I-yellow body cyst . Ivela kumjikelezo wesigaba esibini kumzimba ophuzi emva kokuvuthwa kwe-ovulation: nge-lymph flow and accumidation accumulation, elinekamelo elilodwa, ukuya kwi-6 cm, ngamanye amaxesha kungeniswa okungafanelanga.
3. I-cyaraovarial cyst . Ivela phakathi kwamaphepha e-ligament ebanzi yesibeleko, kwaye kungekhona kwi-ovary, ngenxa yeengxaki zokuphuhliswa kwamabrionic. Ubungakanani obuya kwi-20 cm, obonakaliswe ngethuba lokutshatyalaliswa komntwana kwaye uyaqhubeka nokukhula lonke ixesha lomsebenzi we-ovari, akalokothi uphele.
4. I-cystomoderioid cyst . Xa ukufaka iiseli ze-endometrium yesibindi kwi-ovary emva kokukhipha isisu, ukusebenza kwi-uterus, iinkqubo zokuvuvukala, inye okanye i-multi-chamber, nawaphi na ubungakanani obuqulathe ukungena.
5. I-dermoid cyst . Kuvela ngenxa yokuphulwa komsebenzi we-embryo kunye nokubekwa kwezitho kunye nezicubu naphi na ukuba akufanele kube yinto eqhelekileyo, ingaba nayiphi na isayizi kwaye ziqulethe nayiphi na indawo yomzimba womntu - amazinyo, iinwele, isikhumba, izicubu ezinamafutha.

I-cyst ovarian ngexesha lokukhulelwa - iingxaki ezinokwenzeka

Ama-cyst folicular of ovary awaphazamisi ukuqala kokukhulelwa, kwaye ngexesha lokukhulelwa abavumiyo. I-cyst endrialrial kunye nokukhulelwa kaninzi kungabandakanyeli: i-endometriosis yenye yezinto ezibangela ukungabikho. Ukuba ukukhulelwa kwenzeka, isigulane sibona ukukhulelwa konke ngaphandle kokonyango olulodwa.

I-cymoid cyst kunye nokukhulelwa ziyinyaniso, kuba i-cyst ayithinteli imvelaphi ye-hormone kunye neengxaki ngexesha lokukhulelwa lidibene kuphela nobukhulu bayo. I-cyaravarian cyst kunye nokukhulelwa kaninzi akuchaphazeli omnye nomnye, ukuba i-cyst isayizi encinci.

Kodwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa, olunye uhlobo lwe-cyst lunokubonakala: i-cyst yellow body, okanye i-luteal. Iqinisekisa inkqubo eqhelekileyo yekota yokuqala yokukhulelwa, njengoko ivelisa i-progesterone kwaye iphela emva kweiveki ezili-12. I-cyst esebenzayo kunye nokukhulelwa kunokwenzeka, kodwa ngobunzima obukhulu i-cyst inokuphazamisa inkambo eqhelekileyo yokukhulelwa (inokubangela isongelo sokukhulelwa kwesisu). La ma-cysts ahlala ehlanganiswa nokunqongophala kweprogesterone, kwaye ukwanda kwenani lalo ngexesha lokukhulelwa linyamalale ngexesha lekota yokuqala.

I-cyst ovarian ngexesha lokukhulelwa - iimpawu

Iimpawu eziphambili ze-cysts ze-ovari ziintlungu kwisisu esezantsi, ngokuqhelekileyo ziyancipha, ziqinisa ngokwenza umsebenzi. Futhi ubukhali, obukhulu - xa i-cysts ephosakeleyo. Xa i-cyst iphuka, iintlungu zifana neentambo, ukulahleka kwengqondo, ukuxakeka, ukuhlanza isisu, ukuhlanza, umkhuhlane. Ngoxinzelelo lwe-cyst kwi-vestile, ukuvuthwa ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka. Kodwa ukukhulelwa kaninzi kufaka iimpawu ze-cyst ye-ovari kwaye ifunyanwa kuphela yi-ultrasound.

Unyango lwee-cysts ngexesha lokukhulelwa

Ama-cysts e-Ovarian ayichaphazeli inkambo yokukhulelwa kaninzi ayiphilisi. I-cyst follicular kunye ne- cyst yomzimba ophuzi zihlala ziphela kude kube sekupheleni kwekota yokuqala yokukhulelwa. Iimpawu zeesayizi ezincinane ngamanye amaxesha ukulila ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ngokuqhelekileyo iziqulatho zazo ziyaqhekeza ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kwisigxina esiswini.

Xa uguqula ama-cysts ovarian, ukuphuka kwe-cyst okanye i-ovary ngokuphuma kwegazi (i- apoplexy of ovary ), ukungenelela kokuchukumisa (ngokuqhelekileyo i-laparoscopic) ngokulondolozwa kokukhulelwa kuyimfuneko. Ekubeni kwikhost yangempela kwisiqingatha sesibini sokukhulelwa ngumbuzo wolawulo lokubeleka. Ukuba i-cyst inobungakanani obuncinci kwaye ayiphazamisi inkqubo yokusebenza yabasebenzi, unyango lwayo luhlehliselwa ixesha lokugqibela. Xa i-cyst ikhulile, isigaba sogcino senziwa ngokukhishwa kwangaphandle kwe-cyst.