Ulwaphulo lwe-Photodynamic lugxininise kakhulu kwi-gynecology. Yindlela yokwenza unyango lwanamhlanje, elisekelwe kwiinkqubo ezivumela ukutshabalalisa iiseli eziyingozi ngokuzihlanganisa izinto ezikhethekileyo kuzo, i-photosensitizer ekuhambeni kamva idibanisa nokukhanya okwenziwe. Le nkunkuma isebenza ngokukhetha kwaye iqokelela kuphela kwiiseli ezine-pathology, ziyabatshabalalisa ngale ndlela.
Izimpawu zokusetyenziswa
Izifo eziphambili zentsholongwane ezinokuthi unyango lwe-photodynamic oluqhelekileyo lwenziwa:
- izifo zangasemva zomlomo wesibeleko;
- i-dysplasia yentamo ye-uterine yee-1-2 degrees;
- leukoplakia vulva ;
- i-papillomas kunye ne-condylomas ye-vulva, isondo, umlomo wesibeleko.
Njengoko kunokubonwa kwiinkalo eziphambili zokusetyenziswa kwe-photodynamic therapy, le ndlela iye yabonakala ekwenzeni unyango lwe-dysplasia yomlomo wesibeleko .
Izinzuzo
Ukusetyenziswa kolu hlobo lonyango lusetyenziswa kakhulu ekulwa nemvelaphi kunye neenkqubo zangaphambili ze-cervix. Iinjongo eziphambili zi:
- I-photosensitizer iqokelela ngokukhethekileyo, kuphela kwizicubu ezine-pathology, ezenza kube lula ukulawula indawo kunye nobunzulu bokungcola.
- Xa senza izixhobo ezinxulumene nophando lwe-photodynamic, iintlungu zesifo azikho.
- Emva kweeseshoni ezininzi, ukuqala kwe-epithelialization esezantsi kwimeko esele ikhona, oko kukuthi, ukubuyiswa kwezicubu ezichaphazelekayo kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza.
- Kulo hlobo lwenkqubo, izicubu ezibomvu azifaki, ezivumela ukuba lolu hlobo lonyango luyenze phakathi kwabasetyhini abangenanto.
- Emva kwonyango lwe-photodynamic, ukuphindaphinda akunakwenzeka.
- Ulwaphulo lwePhotodynamic alukho miphumo emibi. Ngamanye amaxesha kuphela ukuphendula ngokunyanzeliswa komntu ngamnye kungaqwalaselwa.
Iyintoni inkqubo?
Ulwaphulo lwe-Photodynamic luqaliswe kwisigaba sokuqala somjikelezo wesini, oko kukuthi, ukuya kwiintsuku ezili-9. Ngokuqhelekileyo, indima ye-photosensitizer yenza inkunkuma yePhotoditazine. Akusiyo inetyhefu, idibeneyo ngokupheleleyo emanzini, igcinwe kwiqondo lokushisa. Xa unyango lweengxaki ze-hyperplastiki ze-endometrium, isichengiselwano senziwa nge-intravenously, i-drip.
Ukungqinelana
Iingqinisiso eziphambili ze-photodynamic therapy zi:
- ububele besifazane kwilisi;
- ukungahambi kakuhle okanye ukungafihli;
- izifo zenhliziyo;
- ukukhulelwa kunye nokuhlaselwa.