- Idilesi: I- Arica, i-Lauka National Park, iChile;
- Ubukhulu bomhlaba ngaphezu kwinqanaba lolwandle: 4 517 m;
- Indawo: 21,5 km²;
- Kwakhiwa: iminyaka eyi-8 000 edlulileyo.
Enye yamachibi entaba ephakamileyo kwiplanethi yethu ipaki kazwelonke uLauka , enyakatho yeChile , i-9 km ukusuka emngceleni waseBolivia. ILake Chungara, iChile ilinganiswa nenye yezinto ezimangalisayo zehlabathi, le ndawo enqabileyo kwikona elikude lelizwe libuhle kunye neemeko ezikhethiweyo zeemeko eziphakamileyo zeentaba. Abakhenkethi abaye batyelela inqaku le-echibi elisekho, ekuphakameni kwe-4517 m ngaphezu kweselwandle, unako ukuva ngokupheleleyo ubukhulu be-Andes eChile.
ILake Chungara, eChile
KwamaNdiya ase-Aymara, igama elithi "chungara" lithetha "i-moss phezu kwelitye," ebonisa isimo sezulu esibuhlungu kule ndawo, apho ngaphandle kwe-moss ne-lichens, kuphela iintlobo ezimbalwa zezityalo ezikhula. I-echibi lifumaneka emlonyeni wesibhakabhaka esingapheli kwaye lujikelezwe ngamaphupha amaninzi ekhephu. Kwiminyaka engaphezu kwe-8000 eyadlulayo, ngenxa yesinye isiqhumane esinamandla seParcacot, inxalenye yecandelo lekhontrakthi lalivalwe ukukhululwa kwe-magma. Emva kwexesha, umgobo wawuzaliswe ngamanzi, kwaye i-echibi le-33 m inzulu yenziwe.
Yintoni ongayibona kwiLake Chungara?
Uninzi lweentsuku zonyaka kwi-echibini kukho imozulu ecacileyo, enika izimo ezifanelekileyo zokujonga indawo ejikelezileyo kunye nezixhobo ezimnandi. Ukusuka elunxwemeni lolwandle unokuyonwabela umbono we-panoramic kwisixeko saseParacacota kunye neentaba ezinqabileyo. ILake Chungara kufuneka ukuba zonke iindwendwe ziye e- Arica nazo ngenxa yeentyityalo kunye nezilwanyana ezingavamile. Amadada amahle aseChile kunye nama-flamingos, abameli abahlukahlukeneyo beentsapho zekamela - alpaca, i-vicuñas kunye ne-guanacos abafaniyo kunye neentlanzi kwaye bavumela abantu ukuba bavale. Emanzini echibi uninzi lweentlobo ze-catfish kunye ne-carp, ebonakalayo apha kuphela. Imigxobhozo ejikeleze ilambi igcwele ubomi. Ukuze ujoyine le ndeleko yobomi, unokuhlala ubusuku bunye kwindlu ezincinci ezilungiselelwe iindwendwe, okanye uphule intente kufuphi namanzi. Kwabathanda imisebenzi yangaphandle, ukunyuka phezulu kweentaba-mlilo kunye nokuhamba ngeenxa zonke kwindawo ezikufutshane.
Ndingafika njani?
Zonke iintendo kwiLauka National Park , kwiLake Chungara ziqala ukusuka e-Arica - kwindawo ye-Arica-ne-Parinacota. Unako ukufika e- Arica esuka eSantiago okanye nayiphi na isikhumulo sezindiza kwilizwe ngeeyure ezimbini ukuya kweyure. Ukuqhubela phambili indlela iya kuqhutyelwa entshonalanga, ukuya kwichungechunge lweentaba zeAndes. Iidolophu ezikufuphi ezikulo chibi yiParacacota (20 km), iPutre (54 km). Abafaki be-ecotourism bangcono ekusebenziseni iinkonzo zokuqasha imoto.