- Idilesi: iSantiago, eChile;
- Iipetroli: 108;
- Ubude: ngaphezu kwe-100 km;
- Umhla wokuvula: Septemba 15, 1975.
E- Santiago , abantu abayizigidi ezingama-5.5 bahlala, ngoko ke abahlali bezidolophu abazange bakwazi ukuhamba kakuhle ngaphandle komasipala. Umzila wesitimela unamhlanje uqulethwe ngamasebe amahlanu, umfutshane kakhulu u-7.7 km ubude, kwaye ubude bube ngu-30 km. Ubude obude beendlela ezisendleleni zangasematha zi-110 km.
Ulwazi jikelele
Kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane yeshumi leminyaka, i-demographical boom yenzeke eSantiago kwaye inani labahlali liye landa kakhulu, ngoko urhulumente kufuneka asebenze ngokukhawuleza ukuphuhlisa iziseko zedolophini, njengoko abahlali belikhulu bebexakekile kwaye ukuthuthwa kwezinto ezisekelwe kumhlaba kwakungenako ukubanceda. Ngomnyaka we-1944, ngokokuqala ngqa, kwakubonakala ingcamango yokwakha umzila ongaphantsi komhlaba.
Ukuvulwa kwe-metro yeSantiago kwakukho ngoSeptemba 1975. Emva koko umgca wokuqala waqaliswa, odibanisa nentshonalanga kunye nempuma yeso sixeko, ubude balo ngelo xesha bekuyi-8.2 km. Okuthakazelisayo, ukwakhiwa kwegatsha lokuqala kwaphela kuphela ngo-2010.
Kuza kube yimhla, i-metropolitan metro inee-108 izitulo kunye neentsuku zemihla ngemihla, iinkonzo zendlela yokuthutha ngaphantsi, zizonwaba ngaphezu kwezigidi ezi-2 abahlali kunye nabakhenkethi. Kodwa nangona oku akunako, njengoko inani labahlali bendawo, njengabakhenkethi, landa ngonyaka. Ngaloo ndlela, ngo-2018 kucetywayo ukwakha amasebe amabini, ubude obuya kuba ngama-15 no-22 km. Ngaloo ndlela, inani lezikhululo ze-metro liza kunyuka ngo-28. Okwangoku, isitrato esingaphantsi kwe-Santiago sisithathu esona sikhulu kwiLatin America ngokwexesha nobude nokugweba ngezinga lokuphuhliswa kwalo, kungekudala liya kukwazi ukubhala isibindi indawo yesibini.
Enye into enomdla: inqanawa inesitishi esinesibhozo sokutshintshisana, i-fireplace yayo ehlotshiswe ngemifanekiso yezithombe kunye neziqwatho zabaphathi beChile. Mhlawumbi, ngale ndlela, urhulumente waseSantiago ufuna ukuzisa iindwendwe zedolophu kwizobugcisa bendawo.
I nkcukacha kubakhenkethi
Abakhenkethi baceba ukusebenzisa iMetro Santi kufuneka baqaphele ishedyuli esinzima:
- NgoMvulo-ngoLwesihlanu: ukususela ngo-5: 35 ekuseni ukuya ku-00: 08;
- NgoMgqibelo: 6:30 ukuya ku-00: 8;
- NgeCawa: ukususela ngo-8: 00 (ezinye izitishi ukusuka ngo-9: 00) ukuya ku-23:48.
I-Metropolitan e- Santiago isebenza ngokusisigxina kwishedyuli, nokuba iJamani iyakwazi ukugodla uqeqesho lwakhe, ngoko ke ngolu hlobo unomzuzu uthatha isigqibo esininzi.
Ukuya kubathengi abavakatyelele kwi-metro kwikomkhulu ngethuba lokuqala bangamangaliswa ukubona ukuba indleko yekontraki enye i-$ 670. Enyanisweni, ixabisa i-USD 1,35, eyi-670 pesos, nje kuphela isimboli semali yesizwe yaseChile, efana nedola.