Kwinqaku siza kuphendula imibuzo, kutheni kukho ukuhlaselwa kwetekisi kumntwana, ziziphi iimpawu ezihamba nesi sifo, kwaye zeziphi iimpawu zonyango lwayo kwiintsana.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, kukho ukulingana phakathi kweenkqubo ezimbini: ukuveliswa kwe-peritoneal fluid ejikeleze itekisi, kunye nokutshintshwa kwayo. Ukuba lo mgangatho uphazamiseka, ukhokelela ekuqoqeni kwamanzi kunye nokunyuka kwi-scrotum-hydrocephalus yamathambo kumantwana, okanye i-hydrocele. Esi sifo sineentlobo ezimbini:
- ekhethiweyo - itekisi ijikelezwe ngumkhuhlane ongahambi kwezinye iindawo;
- ukwazisa - umkhuhlane ungena kwisisu esiswini kwaye uphume apho ukusuka kwinkqubo yesiswini se-peritoneum.
Musa ukudibanisa amathambo amancinci nge-hernia, kuba kungakhathaliseki ukuba i-scrotum iyanda.
Izizathu zesifo
Isicatshulwa somntwana sinesizathu esilandelayo:
- Inkqubo yesifo sokuzalwa esiswini: inqubo yesisu, evame ukuvala ukungena kwitekisi yechungechunge kwizitho zesisu esiswini kunye nolwelo, alugcini, ngoko ke i-liquid flow flow is collected in it in the stomach;
- ubufebe: ukuba i-hydroceke yayisusana kunye nopapa;
- ukuzingcoliswa komntwana;
- izifo ezivuthayo zechungechunge kunye ne-epididymis yayo;
- ukwenzakala kokukhahlelayo;
- ukuphazamiseka ekusebenzeni kwenkqubo ye-lymphatic kwaye, ngenxa yoko, inqubo engafanelekanga yokuchithwa kwamanzi;
- uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi lwesisu, umzekelo, ngenxa yeengxaki zamathumbu okanye ukhathazeka kwengxaki yomntwana.
Iimpawu kunye nophatho lwe-dropsy kumntwana
Inyaniso yokuba le nkwenkwe ine-dropsy ingakhombisa iimpawu ezinjalo:
- ukwanda kwimiqulu yecandelo elinye okanye ezimbini kwi-scrotum;
- ukubonakala kwindawo yokucwenga kwincwina eboyiweyo.
Ukuba umntwana unesimo esiyinkimbinkimbi sokuhlaselwa, ukubonakaliswa kwangaphandle kwesi sifo kunokuba:
- ziva;
- ubomvu besikhumba;
- ukuphazamiseka, i-malaise jikelele;
- isicupunu, ukuhlanza, njl
Unyango lwe-dropsy kubantwana kuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yabo. Ngako oko, usana olutsha luyalelwe ixesha elide (ukufikelela kwiminyaka emibili) ukuhlolwa rhoqo kweso-urologist.
Amakhwenkwe asebekhulile abukele iinyanga ezi-2.5-3, ukuze ahlolisise intshukumo yesifo. Ukuba umntwana oneminyaka elilodwa unomkhuhlane omkhulu we-scrotum, yenze i-puncture-ukupompa umbane.
Ukuba ukunyuka kwetekisi akudluli, ke kusebenze umyalelo, oya kunceda ukulahla i-hydrocele ngonaphakade. Namhlanje, kukho iintlobo eziliqela zokungenelela, apho isithintelo sangasese sesicatshulwa sisuswa. Imisebenzi enjalo, ngokomthetho, yenza umntwana kwiminyaka emibini. Ukusebenza kwenziwa phantsi kwe-aneshesia yendawo okanye ye-intravenous imizuzu engama-25-30. Kubantwana, uhlobo lwesibini lwe-anesthesia lukhethwayo. Vumela umntwana ukuba agweme uxinzelelo lwengqondo.
Umntwana angathathwa ekhaya ngosuku lokuhlinzwa okanye ngosuku olulandelayo. Ngosuku lokuqala logqirha ukhetha i-analginics, i-paracetamol, ibuprofen, i-panadol, njl. Kubalulekile ukunciphisa umsebenzi wengane de kube yiphiliso epheleleyo yesilonda esilandelayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, imisebenzi enjalo iqhutyelwa ngabantwana kakuhle, kwaye ihamba ngokukhawuleza.
Ukususwa kwebhanki lomfazi akungamniki umntwana, kwaye ngokulandelelana kunye nomntu omdala, uxhalabe, kunye neqanda ngokuqhelekileyo kusebenza bonke ubomi bakhe.
- Ukuphindaphinda kwesi sifo (kubonakala kunqabile, ukusuka kwi-0.5 kuya ku-6%, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo kusebuntwaneni);
- ukungabi namntwana (kwimeko yokulimala kokusebenza, oko kukuthi kuxhomekeke kwindlela yokusebenza);
- ukuvakalelwa okubuhlungu (okunxulumene, njengomthetho, nomonakalo ekuphelelweni kwemizwa kunye nokuphela kweenyanga ezili-6 ukuya kwezi-12 emva kokuhlinzwa).
Umsebenzi ofike ngexesha kunye nobuchule obufanelekileyo kuya kunceda ukuphepha iingxaki.