Kuza kube yimini, umkhosi we-folklore weZuzminki uye wanyaliswa. Ngokukodwa kwizixeko. Kwiidolophana baqhubeka begubha eli holide, kodwa kungekhona ngokubanzi kunye neveki yePancake, iPasika okanye iKrismesi . Oku kwenzeka ngoNovemba 14 ngonyaka, kwaye le holide ibizwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo: i-Kuzminki, i-chestnuts, i-coops yenkukhu okanye intlanganiso yasebusika, njengoko le yeholide yokuqala yasebusika.
Imbali yeTemminki Festival
Imbali yeeholide Kuzminki ibonakala ngathi: kwii-III-IV zeenkulungwane. behlala abazalwana bakaZuma noDemyan, ababe bejongwa yiCawa leOthodoki njengabangcwele ngokunyanga kwabo. Bathi bathatha nawuphi na umsebenzi, kodwa bahlala becala ukuphilisa. Bathi ukuba nezilwanyana zasendle zaphumela kubazalwana babo ukuba ziphathwe zizifo zabo ngaphandle kokwesaba. Kodwa abazalwana abazange bahlawule umsebenzi wabo. Isimo ababenalo sasinye kuphela, ngokokuba abanikazi baxhaswa nge-porridge. Yingakho enye yezidlo eziphambili kwitheyibhi yokugubha i-porridge.
Ngaloo mini, bekuye kube yinto yesiko ukulungiselela umtshato kunye namantombazana emtshatweni baceliwe ukuba banamathele umtshato wabo ngendlela efanayo yokuba iqhwa libopha umlambo. Kwiholide ekwindla kaZuzminki intombazana yaba yindlovukazi yendlu kwaye yalungiselela isidlo sekhaya lonke. Izitya eziphambili ngalo mhla ziyi-kurik kunye nama-noodle enkukhu. Kwaye ngokuhlwa, "u-Kuzmin kusihlwa" yahlelwa - imidlalo yadlaliswa, amahlaya kunye nawo wonke umntu waphathwa kwi-porridge "sipschina", elungiselelwe kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutya.
Ukongezelela, kukholwa ukuba abazalwana basasaza iinkuku kwaye naloo suku kwabizwa nangokuthi "Usuku lwegama likaKuryi." Ngoko ke, kule holide, kwakudingeka ukuba ugcobe kwaye udle inkukhu. Kodwa ukwenzela ukuba ungazalanga iinkukhu ezimbi, akukho nto kwakungenakwenzeka ukuphula amathambo enkukhu. Kwaye abantu bahlela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo "yenkukhu enomtsalane": imincintiswano kunye nemibhikano eyahlukeneyo, apho iinkukhu zisasazwa njengezipho. Kwaye abantwana banxusa abanikazi beentsiba ukuba baxoshe iinkukhu. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo, ukuba beyona nto iphezulu kakhulu ukusuka kwelinye iphiko elifanelekileyo, ngoko ke kubakho ababethelelekileyo kwiibhola ezenziwe ngamatye. Kwaye abafana bavuthiwe, banandipha ngenxa yokubamba iinkukhu ezingumakhelwane ekuseni. Kodwa akukho mntu uthathe ngokuthe ngqo ukuthatha le mihlathi, eqonda ukuba le yintlawulo kwisithethe.
Yiyo ndlela abaye bayigubha ngayo le holide kwiidolophana nakwiidolophana, kodwa namhlanje abayikhumbuli yonke indawo. Kwaye kwimizi yonke into iyahluka kakhulu.
Kwizikolo, ootitshala baququzelela umkhosi wezingane zabakwaZuzminki phakathi kwabafundi besikolo esiprayimari. Abantwana baqhelana nembali yalo mcimbi, imicimbi yabo, bafumene ukuba ngubani u-Kuzma noDemyan, abathatha inxaxheba kwimincintiswano kunye nokuzonwabisa, kwaye babonisa ulwazi lweetrayim zabantu baseRashiya kunye neenkcukacha malunga nokuwa. Kwaye ekupheleni kweeholide, bapheka iipeyi zabo zokupheka ngezandla zabo.
Kwenzeka ukuba iimyuziyam zendawo zendawo ziququzelele imithendeleko malunga nentlanganiso ebusika. Ngaloo mini, wonke umntu uyaziwa malunga nembali yeli holide, izithethe zokubhiyozela kwayo kule ndawo. Kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo wonke umntu uyaphathwa kwi-porridge ecocekileyo.
Kodwa kukho iindawo kwiidolophu apho iholide ekwindla kaZuzminki ibhiyozelwa ngezinga elikhulu. Bonke abantu abanomdla bathatha inxaxheba kwimincintiswano, imidlalo kunye nemidlalo. Abanqobileyo bafumana iibhaso, kodwa kungekhona imilumkiso elula, kodwa i-rooster ephilayo okanye inkukhu. Iiklasi ze-Master ziqhutywe kwimveliso yezakhiwo zeZuzma kunye neDemyan kwizixhobo zemvelo. Kwiziganeko ezinjalo, amaqela omculo womculo, amnandi abantu beendwendwe zeeholide, unyanzelekile, kunye nemiboniso yeempahla ezindala apho kuboniswa khona imiboniso yokuphila kwabantu. Kwaye wonke umntu unokukwazi ukunambitha ibhotela ye-buckwheat ekhitshini yasendle kunye netiyi ezitshisa. Kwaye ukugubha komkhosi kuphelisa ngokukhupha umsila omkhulu "Kuzma".