Umhlaza wesifuba sisibetho sabasetyhini banamhlanje. Uthabatha ubomi obuninzi, kuba sisifo esibangeleyo, njengoko kudla ngokufunyanwa ngokubanzi kwimigangatho ekupheleni, xa kunzima ukwenza into.
Kwindawo yengozi yowesifazane owayengakaze azalwe okanye abelethe umntwana wakhe wokuqala, eneminyaka engama-30 ubudala. Ukongeza, ingozi inkulu xa esinye sezihlobo zakho ezisondeleyo zifumana isifo se-oncological.
Ubudala bubhekwa njengengozi, nangona umdlavuza wentsholongwane ungasithinteli kuphela abafazi emva kweminyaka engama-50. Ngokuqhelekileyo kunokwenzeka ukufumana amacala xa umdlavuza webele ushukumisa abancinci abasetyhini abaneminyaka engama-30 nangaphezulu.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba kwakunjani, kwangaphambili eso sifo sagqithwa, amathuba okuba unayo ukufumana ngokupheleleyo kunye nobomi obude obude. Kule nkalo, kufuneka uqaphele imiqondiso yesifo somhlaza. Masithethe ngazo ngokubanzi.
Phakathi kweempawu eziphambili zomhlaza wesifuba: uxinzelelo kwi-mammary gland, ukukhupha kwi-ingono, utshintshe ukubonakala kwebele kwaye ukwandise i-lymph nodes.
Ukutywina kwi-grey gland
Esi sibonakaliso sibonakaliso sokuqala sesisu sebele. Unokuyiva ekhaya. Ngokusekelwe kulo mkhuba, kwi-80% yeziganeko zomhlaza wesifuba, abafazi bazibonele ngokuzimeleyo i-tumor. Kwaye, ngenhlanhla, akusoloko ifunyanwe i-tumor iyingozi.
Kodwa ngokubhekiselele ekuvuseleleni okubukhali komhlaza wesifuba, umntu kufuneka aqaphele kakhulu kwiimpawu zesifo somhlaza kwibele kwabesetyhini, ugweme ukuzonyamekela kwaye ungalangazi ngokutyelela ugqirha.
Ukukhutshwa kwimbalo
Xa i-tumor sele iqalile, iimbumba ze-mammary ziqala ukuhlukana. Ubungqina bezinto ezinjalo zokuzimela ngokuzimela kwabo kwisigaba somjikelezo wesini. Ekuqaleni abayikhathazi ngokukodwa loo ntokazi, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kuvela kwinto yokuba loo mfazi uyanyanzelekile ukuba agqoke iimpahla ezikhethekileyo kwibra.
Ngombala wokukhutshwa kungabonakaliswa, kuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kugazini kunye nokungahlambuluki kwepus. Ngokukhawuleza emva koko, amanxeba amancinci avela kwiimbumba, ekugqibeleni ziba zizilonda ezinkulu, ezingathinteli nje kuphela ingono, kodwa nayo yonke indawo yesifuba.
Utshintsho ekubonakaleni kweengqungquthela zamathambo
Ukuba kwinqanaba lokufunyanwa kweempawu kunye nemigqomo evela kwimbombo ibhinqa ayifaki ukuya kugqirha kwaye ayifuni unyango, isifo sidlulela kwisigaba esilandelayo, xa ukuma kunye nokulinganisa kweengono kunye namabele kufana nokutshintsha. Ukutshintsha kunye nesakhiwo kunye nombala wesikhumba esifuba. Ngamanye amaxesha isikhumba sinokuqala ukucima - esi sibonakaliso sesimboli somhlaza webele.
Ukuqinisekisa ukutshintshwa kweengcambu ezincinci, unokwenza oku okulandelayo: ukuma ngokuthe tye, pha kamisa ingalo yakho ngaphezu kwentloko yakho uze unake isikhumba sakho esifubeni. Ukuba i-dimples ibonakala kuyo, i-orange peel okanye imibimbi eqinile, kwaye isifuba sitshintsha isimo, oku kubonisa isigaba esiphezulu somhlaza.
Isifuba sinokuba sisisitye, sihlangene, kunye neengono ezidityanisiweyo. Kwaye ukuphindaphinda ngaphezulu, i-tumor enkulu.
Ukwandisa i-lymph nodes
Ukuba ufumana i-lymph nodes e-widmp i-armpits - ngokukhawuleza uya kudokotela. Ngokuqhelekileyo iimpawu zokuqala zomhlaza zingabalulekanga kangangokuba umfazi onenkani akafuni ukuphulaphula, ukutshutshisa iingcamango zakhe malunga nomdla womhlaza. Kodwa i-tumor iyaqhubeka ikhula kwaye
Ngokuhamba kwexesha, kukho iintlungu ezinzima, kwaye xa zingasayi kuqina, umfazi ekugqibeleni uya kudokotela. Kodwa ixesha sele lilahlekile ngokukhawuleza, kwaye unyango lunika umphumo omncinci.
Ngethuba lokuqala lokonyango, kwi-90% yamatyala, unako ukuhlaziya ngokupheleleyo kumdlavuza wesibele . Ngoko ke, akufuneki ukuba unikwe ukwesaba kwaye, ngokukodwa, ukuvalela ngokwakho kwaye unqabe ukukunceda. Ukunceda nje kwisigaba sokuqala kukuqinisekisa ukuba uphumelele kwaye uphinde uphumelele.