Indlela yokujongana nokubunjwa - iingcebiso ezilula eziya kukunceda ukuhlangabezana ngokufanelekileyo ngxaki

Ukuhlala ecaleni komngcwabo onobungozi kuyingozi kakhulu. Umbuzo wendlela yokujongana nayo isikhombisi kufuneka uqwalasele nayiphi na umntu ophawula i-plaque engathandeki ezindongeni. Ekugqibeleni ugqithise iingxabano ezinobungozi ozifunayo ixesha elide kwaye apha awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwemisebenzi eyahlukileyo.

Kutheni kubonakala ukubonakala kwindlu?

Izinto eziphilayo ezincinci zihlala zikhona kwimeko, kodwa azikhathazi umntu kuloo mizi apho kungekho zimo ezintle zokuhlala kwazo. Ukuba endlwini kwakukho umtshato ongcolileyo wombala ongcolileyo, oku kubonisa ukuba i-microclimate ekhaya lakho ishintshile kwinqanaba elibi. Ukuqala ukutshabalalisa ukubunjwa kwindlu, khangela izizathu zokubonakala kwempikiswano kwaye qi niqiniseke ukuba wenze amanyathelo okukhusela.

Iimeko eziphambili zenzeke ngumbumba:

1. Ipesenti ephakamileyo yobumanzi kwigumbi.
2. Kukho amanzi, iipayipi okanye iibhetri zokufudumeza.
3. Amanzi angena kwidila ngokusebenzisa imingxuma ephahleni.
4. Iingxaki zokungenwa umoya.
5. Ukuphambana nokuxilwa kwendawo yokuhlala.
6. Ubushushu buvela kwindawo esezantsi.
7. Ukufudumeza okungafaniyo kwegumbi lenkqubo yokufudumala.

Kwenzeka njani kwihostlu ukususa isikhunta?

Ukuba ubeka iinjongo zokufumana iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokuhlangabezana nokubunjwa, kufuneka uqale ngokukhusela nokutshintsha kwe-microclimate ekhaya lakho. Hlola umbhobho ngomonakalo omncinci kunye nokuphelisa ukuvuza. Ngokuqhelekileyo umswakama uqukumbela emva kwendawo yokuhlambela okanye isitya sezindlu zangasese, phantsi kweepaneli ezijongene nazo, kunzima ukuzibona ngaphandle kokuhlolwa ngokubanzi. Umsebenzi obunzima, ukususa umbhobho, kufuneka usombulule ngoncedo lwezindlela ezinzima, ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka uguqule imikhwa yakho kunye nekwangaphakathi kwigumbi.

Umsebenzi wokukhusela ukuphelisa isikhunta:

1. Ukuphuphuma umoya ngamagumbi kabini ngosuku.
2. Yeka ukomisa ukuhlamba kwiibhetri kunye nemibhobho yokufudumeza.
3. Susa kwiindonga zamatampu.
4. Musa ukuxhoma iifestile ngamakhethini amancinci.
5. Zama ukubeka kwiikhabhinethi ukugcina iimpahla ezimanzi.
6. Faka ifowuni yekhwalithi ekhitshini kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwentsholongwane kwindawo yokuhlambela.
7. Yenza ukufudumala kweendonga ngaphakathi kwendlu uze ulungise iifestile kwiifestile.
8. Nciphisa inani lezityalo zangaphakathi.

Indlela yokujongana nobumba kwiindonga?

Ukusasazwa kweplathi kufuneka kuthintelwe ngonyango oluphezulu kunye neentlobo ezikhethekileyo ze-antifungal agents. Okokuqala, jonga igumbi lokutyumba uze uwatyikitye ngesisombululo. Umonakalo ungaba ngaphandle kweso sakhiwo, ngoko kufuneke ukuhlolwa okubanzi apha. Ukuqhubela phambili kwimeko, indlela yokukususa isikhunta kwiindonga, kufuneka ususe umgca kwaye usebenzise imimiselo enamandla kuyo yonke indawo eyonakalisiweyo - "iTeflex Antipresen", i-Tikkurila Homeenpoisto, i-OXIDOM, i-ECOSEPT Bio Repair kunye namalungiselelo afanayo.

Indlela yokujongana nenkuni usebenzisa i-agent antifungal:

1. Faka isicelo sokulungiswa ngebhayisiki, i-roller okanye i-spray kwindawo engomileyo.
2. Emva kweeyure ezingama-6 senza ucoceko, hlambulula ubuso ngamanzi kwaye wome.
3. Ukomisa, kulungele ukusebenzisa isakhelo sesezinwele zokwakha okanye i-heater nge-fan.
4. Phinda ufake isicelo sokungeniswa kwendawo echaphazelekayo, kwiimeko eziyinkimbinkimbi, kuyafuneka ukuba uqhube ufike kwi-4 okanye kwi-5.
5. Sisebenzisa i-plaster entsha.
6. Emva kokuba isisombululo sesomile, udonga luhlanganiswe ne-primer enzulu yokungena kunye ne-antiseptic.
7. Sivelisa iphepha lokubhabisa okanye iphepha lodonga.

Ungasusa njani umbhobho kwisiqwenga?

Ukusebenza ekupheliseni i-fungus kwisiqwenga kuqala ngokutshekisha kwimeko yokuphahla kunye neepansi endlwini. Ukuqhubela phambili kwimeko, indlela yokujongana nokubunjwa kwindlu, senza ukulungiswa ngendlela efanayo nokukhupha i-plaque kwiindonga. Sebenzisa ukhuseleko lokuphefumula kunye nokukhuselwa kwamehlo ukuze i-spores ingangeni emzimbeni ngexesha lokucoca. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukukrazula i-20 cm cm engaphezulu kwendawo yokubala. Endaweni yokulungiswa okulungeleyo kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa izisombululo ezenziwe ngokulandelelana kwabantu, kunye nokulungiselela amakhemikhali ekhaya.

Izigulane ezenziwe ngabantu:

• vitriol yobhedu;
• iipilisi ezisekelwe kwiklorine;
• soda;
• isepha yokuhlamba;
• iviniga;
• i-hydrogen peroxide;
• ammonia.

Ungasusa njani isikhunta kwiphepha lodonga?

Ukufumana indlela yokujongana nobunqamlezo kwifowuni kufuneka uqale ngokugqiba umlinganiselo womonakalo kwindawo yokuhlobisa. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukusiphulaphula ngenxalenye yengubo kwaye ufumane imeko yeendonga. Ukuba i-plaster ikhululekile kwaye ixinzeleleke kakhulu ngongoma, iindlela zokuzilungisa aziyi kunceda, kufuneka uwasuse ngokupheleleyo iphepha lodonga kwaye wenze izilungiso ezinkulu. Xa ususelwa kwintsholongwane, ungazama ukulahla iinqwelomba kwaye uphendule ingxaki yokususa umbhobho omnyama, ngokucoca komhlaba kwengubo yephepha lodonga.

Indlela yokucoca iphepha lodonga ngokuxhomekeka kumhlobo wezinto eziphathekayo:

1. Iphepha lephephadonga - iindlela ezimanzi azifaki, iphepha liye lahleka kwaye lingenakusetyenziswa. Siyomisa loo nto ngomisi osikiweyo okanye insimbi kwaye sisusa i-remains of the stain nge-brush.
2. I-wallpaper engeyiyo-isula kunye ne-acrylic ekhwankqiswayo yokutshiza ingaphephelwa kwipuphu enokutshatyalaliswa ingaphathwa nge-sponge esithambileyo ehlanjwe kwi-antiseptic- "Santri", "Belize", iviniga, i-peroxide. Emva kweyure, susela izilwanyana zesilwanyana kunye nokubunjwa ngamanzi ahlambulukileyo, yomelele kakuhle.

Ungasusa njani umbhobho kwiifestile?

Kubalulekile ukususa iiplastiki zecala leplastiki kwiindawo ezisemathameni kwaye zenze i-capital processing process. Ukulimala okugqithisiweyo okanye ukugaya i-gipsokartonnoe kususa, yenza inzulu ekhunjulwayo kwifungus. Sigubungela iindonga ngokufakwa kunye emva kokumisa siphinde siyibeke. Ingxaki yokujongana nokubunjwa kwiifestile , kuyinqweneleka ukusombulula nge-agent agent-mastic okanye i-primer esekelwe kwi-rubra. Ezi zi yobisi zenza ifilimu eqinile kwaye ingenanzi ngamanzi.

Ungasusa njani isikhunta kwindawo yokuhlambela?

Ukongeza kwonyango oluqhelekileyo lweendonga zebhedlele kunye ne-chlorine okanye ezinye i-agents ezifake i-antifungal, kucetyiswa ukuba kusebenze amanyathelo okuthintela amanyathelo kunye nokulungiswa okusemthethweni kweempahla zangasese zangasese. Kule gumbi, ngaphezu kwendawo yokungenisa umoya, kufuneka kusetshenziswe umtshini wombane, kwaye ukufakwa kwendwangu yokukrazula kakhulu kunciphisa ukubaluleka. Ukuxazulula ingxaki yokususa umbhobho omnyama kwindawo yokuhlambela , ukufudumala kweendonga zangaphandle zegumbi, ehlala ihlanganiswe ne-condensate yokuqala, ilungile.

Isibongo kwi loggia - njani ukulwa?

Isizathu esibalulekileyo sokubonakala kwamathambo kwiloggia okanye kwibhaloni yinkqantosi yeendonga ezinqabileyo, umgangatho wokubanda, ukuphuphuma umoya ophuculweyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweglasi egciniweyo yokugada. Udinga ukususa i-old trim yokubhabisa, yenza unyango kunye ne-antiseptics kwaye ubeke endaweni yokulimala. Sebenzisa iindlela zokukhawuleza ukuba ususe njani umbhobho omnyama kwi-balcony - ukufakwa kweendonga, isilingi kunye nomgangatho, ukutshintshwa kweefestile zeplastiki ezincinci kunye neengxowa zeclastiki ezintathu, senza ukufakelwa kwe-valve intake valve.

Indlela yokujongana nokubunjwa kwindlu yangasese?

Abanini abanini bezindlu zangasese banenkxalabo malunga nokubunjwa kwindlu, indlela yokususa i-fungus kwindawo yokuhlala-isihloko esinzulu kubanikazi bezakhiwo zephandle kwidolophu, amagaraji, izakhiwo zokuhlala kunye neendlwana. Ngokuqhelekileyo le ngxaki ihambelana nokuphulwa kweteknoloji ekwakhiweni kwezindlu - ukungabikho okwaneleyo kweendonga, ukungabikho kwamanzi okungenanzi kwamanzi, ukufakela okungafanelekanga kweglasi. Ukuba unenkxalabo malunga nombandela wendlela yokulwa kakuhle nenkuni, khangela isimo sephahla, faka i-hood ekhitshini, usebenzise amanyathelo ayisiseko ekunciphiseni umswakama kwindawo.

Ubungqina kumagumbi endlu - njani ukulwa?

Amanqabana amaninzi amaninzi ayabetha kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni nakwiibophe zangaphandle zendlu yangasese. Indlela yokukhawuleza indlela yokususa amacwecwe ekubunjeni ngonaphakade-ukukhishwa kwekhwalithi ngaphandle kweendonga zesakhiwo nokuphelisa iimbangela zomswakama ophezulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, amanzi asoloko ephakamisa udonga ngexesha lemvula ngenxa yentshukumo emfutshane, apho kufuneka iqhutywe ngaphandle ukuya kumgama ofunekayo. Ukuba izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo ezisetyenziswe ngexesha lokwakha ziyimpumelelo kwaye zonakaliswe, unyango lwamaziko kunye nokufakelwa kwamanzi okanye ukufakwa kwamanzi kungakunceda.

Indlela yokujongana nokubunjwa kwindlu engaphantsi?

Izilwanyana zihlala zijongene nokubonakala kwefungus ngenxa yeengxaki kunye nokunyanzelwa kwamanzi kweli gumbi leengxaki. Ukuba uziva unomoya ogqithisiweyo kwaye uqaphela umbethe wehla kwi-masonry, ngoko ufanele ukhangele ngokukhawuleza iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokujongana nobunqamlezo eplasini. Ngokuqhelekileyo amanzi angena ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwindonga zamanzi kwiindonga okanye eqokelelwa ngendlela ye-condensate ephezulu. Kule meko, ukuchithwa kwesithuba kunye nomsebenzi ojolise ekuphuculeni umoya wokungena umoya kuya kunceda.

Kungcono kakhulu ukujongana nokubunjwa kwindlu engaphansi:

1. Sithatha kwi-cellar ukutya nezinye izinto zasendlini.
2. Gxobhoza iindonga zobumba kunye ne-old plaster.
3. Ukuxhatshalisa indawo kunye nezisombululo zokuxhatshazwa.
4. Izityulela zomekile elangeni kwaye zimbozwe ngepeyinti elingenanzi.
5. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukususa umgca ophezulu womhlaba phantsi xa kunesiphelo.
6. I-disinfects ine-basement ye-sulfur dioxide, eyanceda ukulwa ngokukhawuleza kwezilwanyana ezinobungozi. Lo msebenzi wenziwa ngokutshaya ibhokhwe ekhethekileyo yomsi, ukukhusela iindawo zokungenisa umoya ngexesha lokuthintela.
7. Iindonga zendlu yangasese, umgangatho kunye nesithuba sokupakisha zihlanganiswe ngodaka.
8. Sifaka inkqubo yokuhambisa amanzi, iipayipi zamanzi kunye nokuhamba.

Ungasusa njani ukuvumba kwesikhunta?

Ukubonakala kwefungus kunokuthi kuqaphele ngokusasazeka kwesakhiwo esilungile kwisigumbi, esingenakususwa ngamafriji okanye ngokukhupha. Okokuqala sifumana izizathu zokubonakala kwesikhunta kwaye senza amanyathelo okuwaphelisa. Xa kwenzeka ukubonakaliswa kwendawo ye-spores kummandla omanzi, kunokwenzeka ukwenza unyango lwama-chemical reagents okanye ukulwa nabo nezilwanyana ezidumile.

Izindlela zokususa iphunga lokubumba kwindlu:

1. Igumbi lokunyanga kunye nesisombululo se-chlorine bleach ngamanzi kwisilinganiso se-1:10.
2. Faka isicelo kwisisombululo seviniga, uhambe ngeyure eli-1 uhlambe umdaka ngamanzi.
3. Ukulwa nevumba elimnandi ngumbumba ngokusebenzisa isisombululo esinomsoco se-ammonia kwisilinganiso se-1: 1.
4. Sula i-stain ngesiponji esityiwe kwisisombululo soda sibheka-1 ithisipuni yokulungiselela nganye i-ingilazi yamanzi.
5. Ukusebenzisa i-soda kunye ne-detergent-kwi-1 iglasi yamanzi, nciphisa i-2 tbsp. iipuni ze-soda kunye ne-1 tbsp. i-spoonful powder.

Ungasusa njani umbhobho kwiisuncu?

Amaxesha amaninzi angabonakali ngenxa yephuso labanikazi, abafaka ukugcina izinto ezingagciniyo. Iifungus zingasasazeka kwietalente, iipatethi, isithuthi somntwana. Ukukhupha kwiimpahla ezinomdaka kungenziwa, ukusetyenziswa kweendlela ezinobungane okanye ukulungiselela amalungiselelo okucoca. Kwishishini, indlela yokujongana nombhobho omnyama kwiisisisi, inceda i-ammonia, i-peroxide, i-lactic acid, i-white acid, i-citric acid kunye ne-anyanisi.

Amabala asebundeni omdala kumba omhlophe asuswe ngokungcwathela usuku kwi-bleach, elandelwa ukuhlamba. Unokuba ugalele i-peroxide ngemizuzu embalwa uze uhlambulule iimpahla zakho kumanzi acocekileyo, ukuba le ndlela ayifuni isiphumo esifanelekileyo, sebenzisa i-ammonia yokucoca. Unceda ukuxazulula ingxaki ye-gruel kwii-anyanisi, ezifanele zihluthwe kwiisisiti ezibethekile. Emva kokucubungula izinto zihlanjwe ngesepha sohlamba okanye ipowder efanelekileyo.

Ungasusa njani isikhunta esikhumbeni?

Ngokuqhelekileyo, amabala angcolileyo avela kwizicathulo, iimpahla zokugqoka okanye i-upholstery ifenitshala esuka kwi-leatherette okanye isikhumba soqobo. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokususa umbhobho kummandla onjalo, kodwa kungcono ukusebenzisa iindlela ezikhuselekileyo ekuqaleni. Inceda ukukrazula isisombululo sesipopu se-sopho esingcolileyo kunye nebhayisiki ene-quil. Ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwi-fungus ammonia ngamanzi kwisilinganiso se-1: 1, esi sixazululo sifanele senze izinto ngepotton pad.