Njengomthetho, ukusuleleka kwenzeka xa udibana nomntu ogulayo, oku kukungabonakali kwerubella. Inyani kukuba ama-viral agents angabonakali ixesha elide, ngelixa umntwana sele esicinga ukuba uyathwala intsholongwane, inokuba yingozi kwabanye.
Umama ngamnye kufuneka azi ukuba i-rubella ibonakala njani kubantwana, ngexesha lokubona iimpawu zokuqala zesifo kumntwana wakhe kwaye athathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo.
I-rubella ibonakala njani kubantwana?
Ngaphambi kokuba kubonakale ukuxhamla, abazali abanomdla baya kukhankanya into ethile. Ingqungquthela yaba lukhuni kwaye yayingasebenzi, yayinomkhuhlane kunye ne-lymph nodes emqaleni kwentamo nasemva kwentamo, ukukhwehlela oomileyo, impumlo ephihliweyo, umqala oyimpumlo. Iimpawu zeCatarrhal zingakhohlisa, kodwa yonke into "iya kufaka indawo yayo" encinci ye-pink and red, ebonwa njengenye yempawu ebalulekileyo ye-rubella kubantwana. Eyona nto ichaphazelekayo iyabhuqa: ubuso, intamo, umva, iintambo, umgangatho wangaphandle wezandla kunye neenyawo. Inyawo kunye nesundu akusabikho. Ukuqhaqha kubonakala kubonakale iintsuku ezingama-2-3, kwaye ngokukhawuleza kuyalala.
Kwezinye iimeko, akulula ukuchonga i-rubella kubantwana, kuba ukwazi indlela esi sifo siqala ngayo akwanele ukwenza ukuxilongwa. Nangona iingcali ezingenazo iimvavanyo ezifanelekileyo zingayidibanisa kunye nomkhuhlane omnyama okanye imasisi . Ngako oko, iintsana zithatha uvavanyo lwegazi malunga namagciwane okubulala i-anti-virus ngosuku lwesithathu kwisifo, ke ngo-7-10. Ukuba ukwanda kwenani lamasosha omzimba kubonwa ngamaxesha amane kwimeko yokuvavanywa ngokuphindaphindiweyo, oku kubonisa ukuba umntwana uhlaselwa yi-rubella.
Kulula ukuxilonga ukugula, ukuba kuqinisekiswa ukuba umntwana udibene nomntu ogulayo.
Unyango kunye nokukhusela i-rubella kubantwana
Ukuphumla kwebhedlele, isiselo esininzi, iziyobisi ezibonisa impawu - le yonyango enkulu yonyango ka-rubella, kubantwana abancinci nabadala. Ubuhlungu kwiindawo kunye nezihlunu, kunye nokuvuvukala kwe-mucosa kupheliswa ngoncedo lwe-antihistamines, ukushisa okuphezulu-antipyretic. Isixa esaneleyo sokusetyenziswa kwamanzi kuyimfuneko ekukhutsheni iibhox, iimveliso zokuqhekeka kwee-viral agents.
Xa kuqulunqa iingxaki, ezingenakunqabile kakhulu kwiintsana, umntwana ukhulelwe esibhedlele kwaye unyango lwe-antibacterial limiselwe.
Emva kokubonakala kweempawu zokuqala zerubella, abazali kufuneka baxhomeke ngokupheleleyo ukusebenzisana komntwana kunye nabanye, ngakumbi abafazi abakhulelweyo. Ukususela kumanyathelo okuqala okukhulelwa, ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane kubangelwa yimiphumo embi kakhulu yobusana. Kwakhona kufuneka uqaphele ngokugula kotitshala okanye utitshala weklasi.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, kuphawulwe ukuba abantwana banesi sifo lula kakhulu kunabantu abadala. Kodwa ke, kunokukhutshwa. Ukuba umntwana u tyelela i-kindergarten, isikolo okanye ezinye iziko lemfundo,
Kule meko, iziphumo zecandelo lokugonya ngendlela yokukhukhumeza kwendawo, ukutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa elincinci kunye ne-lymph nodes ezikhulisiweyo, ziphela kwiiyunithi kwaye zidlula ngokukhawuleza.