Iphunga lihlwaya kwaye lincedo . Isetyenziswe kokubili ukupheka kunye nesityalo sefowuni. Ukukhula kwempompo kulula, kuba esi sityalo sithobekile kwaye sisusa kwixesha elincinci eluncedo. Masifunde indlela yokukhulisa ithanga kwimbewu, kwaye yintoni efunekayo kule nto.
Indlela yokukhulisa ithanga?
Ukukhula isityalo esihle seqabunga, kufuneka ugcine ubuncinane imiqathango embalwa:
- Ukulungelelanisa ukulungiselela imbewu. Ininzi ithanga likhulile ngokusebenzisa izityalo, kuba umhlaba obandayo imbewu yakhe ayiyi kuhluma. Ngoko ke, ukuba uceba ukukhulisa i-pumpkin ngaphandle kwembewu, kufuneka ulinde kuze kube sehlobo, njengomthetho, ityala ngoJuni okanye ekupheleni konyaka (kwimimandla esezantsi), xa ilizwe sele lifudumele. Ngaphambi kokutyala, imbewu kufuneka ifakwe ngaphambi kokuba ihlume.
- Ukukhetha indawo enhle: kufuneka kube lula kwaye ilanga, kuba ithanga lithanda ukushisa. Ukongezelela, kuyinqweneleka ukuba ikhava yomhlaba ilula kwaye ikhule kakuhle. Kwaye enye imfuneko ebalulekileyo-ukufumaneka kwendawo yamahhala. Umbhede weengcambu kufuneka ube negalelo ukwenzela ukuba yonke imifino (imivini) ifanele kwaye ayinyanzelwanga "ngabamelwane" babo.
- U kukhula. Iveliswe kumithombo elungiselelwe ukuya kwi-3 ukuya kwi-5 cm. Akunandaba nokuba yiliphi icala kwicala eliya kuthi uzoncwina imbewu. Ukutyala kuyimfuneko ukuqala ukusuka phakathi kombhede womyezo ukuya emaphethelweni, ushiye phakathi kweentlobo kwi-2 m ye-space free.
- Ukugqoka okuphezulu. Ukumboza imbewu yeengqungquthela kunye nomgca obuncitshisiweyo womquba okanye umgquba ongaphezulu. Oku kuya kubanika ukubonelela ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ngexesha elifanayo kuncedisa ukukrazula ukhula oluthileyo ixesha elithile. Enye inketho, nokuba nelilungelo lokuba khona, li-composting phantsi komyezo wokutshala - oku kwenziwa ngeentsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokufika ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukunyamekela. Phantse iveki kamva imbewu iya kuhluma, kwaye ke unokuqala ukuthambisa. Phala kakuhle umyezo wokutshala, ukuze amanzi afikelele kwiingcambu, ngelixa ezama ukungawa phantsi kwamagqabi esityalo.
Yenza oku xa uluhlu oluphezulu lomhlaba lumile kakhulu, mhlawumbi kusasa. Ukubaluleka okubalulekileyo kuyimfuneko yokuyeka ukutyhala iiveki ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuvuna. - Uya kunika iziqhamo ezongezelelweyo kwi-whip ukukhulisa ithanga elikhulu, kuba i-ovary enkulu iya kuthatha imikhosi evela kwisityalo kwaye iya kuba yinto encinci. Kungcono ukushiya iziqhamo ezingu-3-4, ezikufutshane neengcambu.
- Kwaye, imimiselo enyanzelisayo yinkompo yokuqumba, ukulawula ukhula kunye nokulawulwa kwezilwanyana . Ukuvunwa kungenziwa xa iziqu zimile, kwaye iziqhamo ziya kutshintsha i-orange ekhanyayo.