Kalina - ukutyala nokunyamekela

U-Kalina akayena kuphela isityalo esihle kwaye esiqhakazileyo, iziqhamo zayo zicebile kakhulu kwiivithamini . Emva kokutyala uKalina kwisayithi yakho kwaye wanikezela ngononophelo olufanelekileyo, emva kweminyaka embalwa unakho ukulibala ngamavithamini enkemistri kwaye uthathe izinto zakho zemvelo. Ndixelele indlela yokwenza okulungileyo.

Ukutshala i-viburnum ebomvu

Umhlaba

1. Imfuno ebalulekileyo ye-Kalina emhlabathini kukungabikho kokuhlaselwa kwamanzi. Uluhlu lwabo abamnyama luqulethe inhlabathi, i-peaty kunye ne-podzolic.
2. Ukuba utshala i-viburnum kwilizwe elihlwempu, ngoko isiqhamo siya kufuneka silinde iminyaka emibini. Ngoko ke, sincoma ukuba usebenze encinane nomhlaba. Enye inyanga ngaphambi kokutshala kwe-viburnum, kufaka emhlabathini i-peat bog compost kunye nayiphi na isichumiso equkethe i-phosphorus ne-potassium.

Ukufika

1. Ukuze inqubo yokuvelisa imvelo ibe yimpumelelo, tshala iinqununu ezimbalwa ze-viburnum ngasecaleni, ugcine umgama we-3-4 mitha.
2. Izibongo phantsi kwe-viburnum akufanele zidlule u-40 cm ububanzi kunye no-30-40 cm ubunzulu.
3. Beka imbewu phakathi kwendawo, gcwalisa indawo engenanto kunye nomhlaba ocebileyo, uze udibanise kakuhle. Umgaqo ophambili awuyi kutyumba ikhola yengcambu ngaphezu kwe-5 cm.

Ukunyamekela iifatata eziqhelekileyo zegadi

Ukunisela

1. Incinci, izityalo ezitshalwa kufuneka zityilwe ngeveki. Qinisekisa ukuba amanzi angena emhlabathini angaphantsi kwama-40 cm.
2. I-viburnum yamanzi amaninzi isoloko esingaphantsi - kuphela ngexesha elomileyo, kunye nexesha lokukhula kwezimbali kunye nokukhula.

Ukunyamekelwa komhlaba kunye nokugqoka okuphezulu

1. Ukufudumala ngeenxa zonke i-viburnum ihlala ininzi, ijikeleze i-trunk yayo ye-mulching process. Eli lixesha elihle le zenzo liyakusasa emva kwentwasahlobo kunye nokufika kwebusika.
2. Ngentwasahlobo, ukhetha umzuzu xa izintso zikulungele ukutshabalalisa, wongeza i-20-30 grams yerea ujikeleze umhlaba. Oku kuya kubangela ukuqhaqha kancinci, kunye nokuqhubekisa ukufakwa kweentyatyambo ezintsha zeentyatyambo.
3. NgoJuni, kunokwenzeka ukuba kwenziwe isichumiso sesibini, usebenzisa le njongo isisombululo se- ammonium nitrate , isichumisi se-mineral fertilizer kunye ne-superphosphate kabini.
4. Emva kweminyaka engama-3, ungaphinda uhlambe umhlaba malunga ne-viburnum, usebenzisa eli xesha kuphela umquba.

Yilo lonke ubulumko bokutshala nokunyamekela uKalina. Sithemba ukuba uya kubafumana uncedo.