Indlela yokuphatha ukukhwehlela okukhulu kumntwana?

Bonke abazali bathanda xa abantwana babo bevuya, bevuya kwaye banempilo, kodwa yintoni enokuyenza xa umntwana egula kwaye ushutshiswa ngumkhuhlane onogonyamelo? Okokuqala kufuneka uqonde ukuba kutheni oku kwenzekayo kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, ukhethe unyango olungileyo, kuba zonke izifo - unyango lwabo.

Indlela yokuphatha umkhuhlane owomileyo kumntwana?

Unyango lubandakanya ukudluliswa komkhuhlane ukusuka omile ukuya kumanzi, ukuze i-sputum iqale ukuhamba. Oku kuya kufumaneka ngoncedo lwe-alkaline inhalations (isisombululo soda, amanzi amaminerali "uBoromi", "i-Essentuki"), kunye nenani lamachiza ahlalutyo:

• Sinecod;
• Stopusin Fito;
• Herbion;
• Linkas;
• Broncholitin;
• Bronchicum;
• Kodelak Fito.

Indlela yokuphatha ukukhwehlela okunamandla kumntwana?

Ukuba ukukhwehlela owomileyo kudlulile kwisigaba samanzi, ungathatha i-mucolytics (expectorants). Xa kuqeshwe ugqirha kwaye ekungabikho kweqondo lokushisa, iingcali zibeka iinkqubo zokufudumala, ezifana ne-electrophoresis, inhalation, lwesardard, ukusilalisa kunceda kakhulu. Ezi ziyobisi zisetyenziswa:

• Ambroxol;
• Mukaltin;
• Lazolvan;
• Bronchophyte;
• ATSTS;
• Pektolvan S.

Xa umntwana enomkhuhlane onamandla onamandla, ukhetho lokunyanga lusegqirha. Ukuzinyango kungabungozi, ngakumbi kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emibini, ngenxa yobuninzi be-mucus, kukho iingxaki ezinkulu ngokuphefumla. Ukongezelela kwonyango lwamayeza, kwiintsana ze-sputum zihamba kakuhle ngokucubungula ngokukhawuleza kwentshukumo kunye nokunyakaza kwesifuba. Ukuba umntwana usekhulile, ke umphumo we-sputum unokuba lula ngokudlala imidlalo, kodwa ukuba akukho bushushu.

Indlela yokuphatha ukukhwehlela okuqinileyo kumntwana?

Xa i-laryngospasm, xa ukukhwehlela (ikakhulukazi ebusuku) kukhwehlela, kufuneka kuhanjiswe ngamanzi amaminerali, uthathe i-antihistamines, i-antipyretic, iinkqubo zokuphazamisa, abaxhasi, kwaye kufuneka ukuba banikeze isiselo esiphuthumayo kumntwana. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuqhutyelwa kwomoya omanzi omanzi ukuyeka ukuhlaselwa. Kwiimeko ezinzulu, i-prednisolone okanye i-dexamethasone injection.

Kunokuba uphilise umkhuhlane oqinileyo kumntwana ebusuku?

Ebusuku, umkhwehlela uhlukile. Oku kunokuba yindlela yokuphikisa, isifo segciwane, isifo sokukhwehlela okanye i-asthma ye-bronchial. Kubalulekile ukwenza ucoceko lwamanzi ekamelweni, uchithe ukuhamba phambi kokulala, unike ngokuninzi ukusela kumntwana emini.

Ukuba umntwana ukhwehlela ebusuku, kungcono ukuba ungayiphatha, njengoko oku kuya kuphazamisa imeko. Kule meko, kufuneka ubone ugqirha kwi-survey ye-aphoyintimenti.