Isifo sika-Parkinson sisifo esingapheliyo kwinkqubo yesantya, eyona nto impawu, ngokukodwa, kubantu abadala. Kubangelwa ukufa kweeseli zengqondo kunye neendawo ezithile zesimiso se-nervous. Isifo se-Parkinson sibonakala ngokuphazamiseka kwemoto: intshukumo (ukuhamba kwesigxina rhoqo), i-hypokinesia (ukunciphisa ukusebenza komqhubi wemoto), ukunyaniseka kwemisipha (ukunyuka kwemisipha), ukungazinzi kwempilo (ukungalingani, ukuhamba kwezifo), kunye nokukhathazeka okuzimeleyo kunye nezifo zengqondo.
Indlela yokuphatha isifo sikaParkinson?
Namhlanje, xa uthetha malunga nokunyangwa kwesifo se-Parkinson, amanyathelo okujoliswe ekuphuculeni umgangatho wobomi, okanye unyango olumqondiso, kufuneka luchazwe. Okwangoku, iyeza okanye indlela eyawukhulula ngokupheleleyo umntu wesifo asikafumaneki. Kubalulekile ukuba ukwazi ukuba unyango oluchanekileyo oluchanekileyo noluncedo luye lunceda ukugcina imisebenzi yentsapho kunye neyendlu ixesha elide, ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwesi sifo. Ngomfutshane, siya kuqwalasela iindlela ezintsha zokusiphatha kwesifo se-Parkinson.
Ukulungiselela unyango lwe-Parkinson
Ukukhethwa kweziyobisi kunye nokukhethwa kwamanani kwimeko nganye kuqhutyelwa kuphela yingcali - neuropathologist okanye ingqondo. Izidakamizwa ezimiselweyo kufuneka zithathwe ixesha lokuphila, ukudibanisa unyango lweziyobisi kunye nokutya okhethekileyo kunye nokunyanga.
Amaqela amayeza ekhatyweni kwesifo sika-Parkinson:
- I-Levodopa - isilwanyana emzimbeni siphenduka sibe yi dofmin - into engekho ebangela izifo; inceda ekunciphiseni kakhulu i-hypokinesia nokunyaniseka.
- I-dopamine agonists (i-bromocriptine, i-lizuride, i-cabergoline, i-perdeni, i-ropinirole, i-pramipexole) isusa iimpawu zokuntuleka kwe-dopaminergic neurotransmission ngenxa yokuxelisa i-dopamine.
- I-MAO-B kunye ne-COMT inhibitors (selegiline, entacapone, tolcapone) - ukwandisa umxholo we-dopamine kunye nokuvinjelwa kwe-catabolism yayo.
- Ama-inhibitors we-NEZD (i- neveronal caption of dopamine): i-amantadine, i-gludananth - ifana ne-levodopa.
- I-cholinoblockers ephakathi (i-atropine, i-scopolamine, i-trihexyphenidyl, i-triperidene, i-biperiden, i-tropacin, i-ethenal, i-didepyl ne-dinezine) ibuyisela ukulinganisela kwe-neurotransmitter kwi-system central neervous disorders.
Ugqirha lwezonyango lwe-Parkinson
Le ndlela ihlukaniswe zibe zimbini iintlobo:
- imisebenzi yokubhubhisa (i-thalomo- kunye ne-pallidotomy) - iboniswa ngokukhutshulwa, ubuninzi beemoto eziphazamisayo, apho unyango olulondolozayo lungasebenzi;
- ukuvuselelwa kwezakhiwo zobuchopho (ingqondo) - ukungeniswa kwengqondo ye-electrodes ezixhomekeke kwi-neurostimulator engaphantsi, echaphazela izakhi zengqondo ejongene nokulawula ukuhamba komzimba.
Ukunyangwa kwesifo sikaPasinson kunye neeseli ezinamabala
Le ngenye yeendlela ezintsha zokuphatha isifo se-Parkinson. Isekelwe ekutshalweni kwengqondo ye-neurons efunyenwe ngenxa yokungafani (utshintsho kwimisebenzi) yeeseli ezinama-stem. Ezi iiseli zibizwa ukuba zibuyisele abafileyo. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela isekwimeko yesilingo.
Iindlela zonyango zokonyango kwesifo se-Parkinson
Kukho neendlela ezininzi zonyango ejoliswe ekuphuculeni imeko yesifo - ngokubanzi ukunciphisa ukuthuthumela nokuqina kohambo.
Masiqwalasele kuphela
- Hydrogen peroxide . Dweba i-teaspoon ye-hydrogen peroxide kwiglasi yamanzi uze ungcwabe kwimpumlo ye-2.5 ml nganye kwikhosi nganye imihla ngemihla.
- Tincture ye belladonna . I-dry belladonna ingcambu (isityalo kufuneka sibe ubuncinane kwiminyaka emithathu ubudala) kwisixa se-10 g uthele i-200 ml ye-vodka kwaye ugxininise iiveki ezi-1 ukuya kwe-2. Thatha ama-5 ukuya kwe-10 ahlahla ngemini, uqale ngokuthe ngcembe ngotye.
- Umsi we-gooseberry goose kunye ne-hemlock . Iingcambu zezityalo ezifakwe kwi-Shredded, ithathe iipunipoli ezi-2, uthele iithayitha zamanzi, zizise ekubiliseni kwaye ufune iiyure eziyi-8. Thatha i-decoction ye-100 gram kane ngosuku ngaphambi kokutya.