Ejongene nale meko xa i-leukocyte iphakanyisiwe kwi-smear ngexesha lokukhulelwa, oomama abanomsoyikayo. Oku kubangelwa ukuba ininzi loo mfanekiso ibonisa ubukho besi sifo kwinkqubo yokuzala. Cinga lolu hlobo lwesifundo ngokubanzi, siya kufumanisa: ngenxa yento enokunyuswa kweeseli zegazi ezimhlophe kwi-smear ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwangoku.
I-Smear kwi-flora - isiqhelo se-leukocytes ekukhulelweni
Ukuqala, kufuneka kuthiwe ukuba ukubonakala kweeseli ze-leukocyte kwi- smear kwi-microflora akusoloko kusisiginci se-pathology. Ezi zakhiwo zikhoyo nakwizibhinqa eziphilileyo, kodwa inani labo alibalulekanga. Ngoko i-norm of leukocytes kwi-smear ngexesha lokukhulelwa isetyenziswe kwizinga leeseli ezili-15 kummandla weembono ze-microscope. Kwezinye iimeko, ngokungabikho kwezifo ezongezelelweyo, umfanekiso wekliniki, oogqirha bayavuma ukuba khona kunye neeseli ezingama-20 ze-leukocyte.
Kutheni ama-white cells aphakanyiswa kwi-smear ngexesha lokukhulelwa?
Ukwanda kweeseli ezimhlophe zegazi kwi-smear ngexesha lokukhulelwa sizathu sokuhlaziywa kwakhona. Ukuba zombini, eqhutywe ngexesha elifutshane lohlalutyo lubonise umphumo ofanayo, oogqirha banika uviwo olubanzi. Xa amaseli amhlophe egazini atyunjwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa, izibangela zengxaki zidibene nokufumaneka kwezifo zokuzala, phakathi kwazo:
- urethritis;
- i-colpitis;
- cervicitis;
- adnexitis ;
- iinkqubo ezinjenge-tumor kwi-pelvis encinci;
- i-dysbacteriosis yamabhinqa namathumbu.
I-leukocytes kwi-smear iphakanyisiwe, kodwa akukho sisifo
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-leukocytes kwi-smear ngexesha lokukhulelwa inganyuswa, kodwa akukho sisifo esithathelwanayo. Oku kuqinisekiswa ziziphumo zeemvavanyo zelabhoratri. Oogqirha ngokwabo badibanisa into enjalo neenguqu kwimimandla ye-hormonal. Ngokuqala kokukhulelwa kukhona ukulungiswa komsebenzi we-hormonal system. Oku kuchaphazela ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokuzala. Ukongezelela, ukuhla kwe-immununity yendawo kungaphathelene nokunyuka kwe-leukocytes.
Nangona kunjalo, kuyafuneka kwakhona ukuba kuqwalaselwe ukuba iimpawu zenkqubo ye-pathological mayingabonakala kamva. Uninzi lwezifo zenkqubo yokuzala zihamba ngokukhawuleza, ezifuna iindlela ezithile zokuxilonga (i-syphilis, i-gonorrhea, ureaplasmosis, i-herpes yomzimba). Ngokuqhelekileyo ukwanda kweeseli zegazi ezimhlophe kwi-smear ngexesha lokukhulelwa ngenxa yesifo njengesicandidiasis (thrush).
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ekungabikho kwintsholongwane, imbangela ye-leukocyte ephezulu yi-dysbacteriosis yamathumbu okanye isisu. Utshintsho kwindlela eqhelekileyo yokubunjwa kwamachiza ezincinci kulezi zitho kubangela ukuphendulwa komzimba wendawo. Ngenxa yoko, i-leukocytes ivela kwi-smear ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwaye ichanekile ngexesha le-urogenital smear kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo.
Indlela yokunciphisa amhlophe amaseli egazi kwi-smear?
Iimfono zegazi ezimhlophe eziphakamileyo kwi-smear ngexesha lokukhulelwa zibonakalisa ukuhlolwa okongeziweyo. Ukuze ungabandakanyi ithuba lokuphulwa kwephutha lezonyango, inani elingafanelekanga lama-leukocytes, uhlalutyo lufakwa kwakhona. Xa isiphumo sigqityiwe, ikhosi yonyango imiselwe. Ogqirha unyango ukhethwe ngabanye, ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo ezifunyenweyo, isigaba sesifo, ubunzima beempawu zalo, ubukho okanye ukungabikho kwezifo ezongezelelweyo.
I-leukocytes kwi-smear - unyango, amalungiselelo
Inani elikhulu lamaseli ezimhlophe kwi-smear ngexesha lokukhulelwa kufuna ukungenelelo lwezokwelapha. Xa uqulunqa i-algorithm yempembelelo yokwelapha, qwa lasela ixesha lokunyuka, umgangatho wempilo yowesifazane okhulelweyo, uvelwano lwezinto ezincinci ezifunyenweyo kwii-antibiotics. Iziyobisi ezisetyenzisiweyo zikhethwa ngokuqwalasela isizathu esibangela ukwanda kwe-leukocytes. Ngoko, nge-candidamycosis, amayeza antifungal asetyenziswa:
- Nystatin;
- Pimafucin;
- Sertaconazole.
Kwiimeko apho imbangela yokunyuka kwimizimba ye-leukocyte i-gonorrhea, enye isifo sesondo, iziyobisi ezichasene ne-antibacterial. Phakathi kweemvume ngexesha lo kuthwala umntwana:
- Cefixime;
- Ceftriaxone;
- Azithromycin.
Indlela yokunciphisa i-leukocytes kwi-smear kunye nezilwanyana zomntu?
Xa amaninzi omzimba wegazi omhlophe agqityiwe kwi-smear ngexesha lokukhulelwa, unyango lwabantu luya kunceda umfazi. Kule meko, nayiphi na indlela yokusetyenziswa kwamachiza e-medicinal kufuneka ahambelane nodokotela. Phakathi kokupheka okusebenzayo:
- IComomile. Iipunipoli ezi-2 zeentyantyambo zenziwe ngo-500 ml wamanzi, ziziswa kwi-thuil, zicolile. I-Douching iqhutyelwa, amaxesha ama-2 ngosuku, ngaphambi kokufakwa kwamagqabi e-vaginal aphethwe ngugqirha.
- I-Aloe kunye nejusi yobusi. Izithako zithathwa kwiindawo ezilinganayo, zisetyenziswe kwi-swab ye-cotton-gauze, ejoyiweyo kwisini ngaphambi kokulala. Iintlanganiso ezili-15 iintsuku.
- Ukuhlamba okuhlamba kunye ne-chamomile, i-nettle, i-bark ye-oki, i-wort yase-St. John. Iitrobhu zithathwa ngamanani alinganayo, lungise umxube. Izipuni ze-4 zityhala amanzi 45-50 degrees kwaye zihlambe.